graphql-engine/server/src-lib/Hasura/Backends/MSSQL/FromIr.hs
Daniel Harvey 2d9c8299c2 feature(server): add SQLServer logical models
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/8388
GitOrigin-RevId: cbf813d1114cb03816003ba73788d33ac37f1473
2023-03-27 16:56:05 +00:00

133 lines
4.3 KiB
Haskell

-- | The modules in the @Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.FromIr@ namespace translates the
-- RQL IR into TSQL, the SQL dialect of MSSQL, as defined in abstract syntax in
-- "Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.Types".
--
-- The translation happens in the @FromIr@ monad, which manages identifier
-- scoping and error collection.
--
-- The actual rendering of this AST into TSQL text happens in
-- "Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.ToQuery".
module Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.FromIr
( -- * The central Monad
FromIr,
runFromIr,
Error (..),
tellBefore,
tellAfter,
-- * Name generation
NameTemplate (..),
generateAlias,
)
where
import Control.Monad.Validate
import Control.Monad.Validate qualified as V
import Control.Monad.Writer.Strict
import Data.Map.Strict (Map)
import Data.Map.Strict qualified as M
import Data.Text qualified as T
import Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.Instances.Types ()
import Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.Types.Internal as TSQL
import Hasura.Base.Error (QErr, throw500)
import Hasura.Prelude
import Hasura.RQL.IR qualified as IR
import Hasura.SQL.Backend
-- | Allow the query process to emit extra setup / teardown steps
data IRWriter = IRWriter
{ irwBefore :: [TempTableDDL],
irwAfter :: [TempTableDDL]
}
instance Semigroup IRWriter where
(IRWriter a b) <> (IRWriter a' b') = IRWriter (a <> a') (b' <> b)
instance Monoid IRWriter where
mempty = IRWriter mempty mempty
-- | add a step to be run before the main query
tellBefore :: TempTableDDL -> FromIr ()
tellBefore step =
tell (IRWriter {irwBefore = [step], irwAfter = mempty})
-- | add a step to be run after the main query
tellAfter :: TempTableDDL -> FromIr ()
tellAfter step =
tell (IRWriter {irwBefore = mempty, irwAfter = [step]})
-- | The central Monad used throughout for all conversion functions.
--
-- It has the following features:
--
-- * It's a 'MonadValidate', so it'll continue going when it encounters 'Error's
-- to accumulate as many as possible.
--
-- * It has a facility for generating fresh, unique aliases, which lets the
-- translation output retain a resemblance with source names without the
-- translation process needing to be bothered about potential name shadowing.
-- See 'generateAlias'.
newtype FromIr a = FromIr
{ unFromIr ::
StateT
(Map Text Int)
(WriterT IRWriter (Validate (NonEmpty Error)))
a
}
deriving (Functor, Applicative, Monad, MonadValidate (NonEmpty Error), MonadWriter IRWriter)
-- | Run a 'FromIr' action, throwing errors that have been collected using the
-- supplied action.
runFromIr :: MonadError QErr m => FromIr a -> m (QueryWithDDL a)
runFromIr =
fmap (\(result, IRWriter before after) -> QueryWithDDL before result after)
. flip onLeft (throw500 . tshow)
. V.runValidate
. runWriterT
. flip evalStateT mempty
. unFromIr
-- | Errors that may happen during translation.
data Error
= UnsupportedOpExpG (IR.OpExpG 'MSSQL Expression)
| FunctionNotSupported
deriving (Show, Eq)
-- | Hints about the type of entity that 'generateAlias' is producing an alias
-- for.
data NameTemplate
= ArrayRelationTemplate Text
| ArrayAggregateTemplate Text
| ObjectRelationTemplate Text
| TableTemplate Text
| ForOrderAlias Text
-- | Generate a fresh alias for a given entity to remove ambiguity and naming
-- conflicts between scopes at the TSQL level.
--
-- Names are generated in the form @type_name_occurrence@, where:
--
-- * @type@ hints at the type of entity,
-- * @name@ refers to the source name being aliased, and
-- * @occurrence@ is an integer counter that distinguishes each occurrence of @type_name@.
--
-- Example outputs:
--
-- > do
-- > "ar_articles_1" <- generateAlias (ArrayRelationTemplate "articles")
-- > "ar_articles_2" <- generateAlias (ArrayRelationTemplate "articles")
-- > "t_users_1" <- generateAlias (TableTemplate "users")
generateAlias :: NameTemplate -> FromIr Text
generateAlias template = do
FromIr (modify' (M.insertWith (+) rendered 1))
occurrence <- M.findWithDefault 1 rendered <$> FromIr get
pure (rendered <> tshow occurrence)
where
rendered = T.take 20 $
case template of
ArrayRelationTemplate sample -> "ar_" <> sample
ArrayAggregateTemplate sample -> "aa_" <> sample
ObjectRelationTemplate sample -> "or_" <> sample
TableTemplate sample -> "t_" <> sample
ForOrderAlias sample -> "order_" <> sample