Idris2/libs/contrib/System/Random.idr

83 lines
2.4 KiB
Idris

module System.Random
import Data.Fin
import Data.Vect
import Data.List
public export
interface Random a where
randomIO : HasIO io => io a
||| Takes a range (lo, hi), and returns a random value uniformly
||| distributed in the closed interval [lo, hi]. It is unspecified what
||| happens if lo > hi.
randomRIO : HasIO io => (a, a) -> io a
%foreign "scheme:blodwen-random"
"javascript:lambda:(max)=>Math.floor(Math.random() * max)"
prim__randomBits32 : Bits32 -> PrimIO Bits32
randomBits32 : Bits32 -> IO Bits32
randomBits32 upperBound = fromPrim (prim__randomBits32 upperBound)
public export
Random Int32 where
-- Generate a random value within [-2^31, 2^31-1].
randomIO = do
let maxInt : Bits32 = 2147483647 -- shiftL 1 31 - 1
negMinInt : Bits32 = 2147483648 -- negate $ shiftL 1 31
magnitude : Bits32 = maxInt + negMinInt
bits32 <- liftIO $ randomBits32 magnitude
let int : Integer = cast bits32
pure . cast $ int - (cast negMinInt)
-- Generate a random value within [lo, hi].
randomRIO (lo, hi) =
let range : Integer = (cast hi) - (cast lo) + 1
in pure . cast $ !(liftIO . randomBits32 $ cast range) + cast lo
%foreign "scheme:blodwen-random"
"javascript:lambda:()=>Math.random()"
prim__randomDouble : PrimIO Double
randomDouble : IO Double
randomDouble = fromPrim prim__randomDouble
public export
Random Double where
-- Generate a random value within [0, 1].
randomIO = liftIO randomDouble
-- Generate a random value within [lo, hi].
randomRIO (lo, hi) = map ((+ lo) . (* (hi - lo))) (liftIO randomDouble)
%foreign "scheme:blodwen-random-seed"
prim__srand : Bits64 -> PrimIO ()
||| Sets the random seed
export
srand : Bits64 -> IO ()
srand n = fromPrim (prim__srand n)
||| Generate a random number in Fin (S `k`)
|||
||| Note that rndFin k takes values 0, 1, ..., k.
public export
rndFin : HasIO io => (n : Nat) -> io (Fin (S n))
rndFin 0 = pure FZ
rndFin (S k) = do
let intBound = the Int32 (cast (S k))
randomInt <- randomRIO (0, intBound)
pure $ restrict (S k) (cast randomInt)
||| Select a random element from a vector
public export
rndSelect' : HasIO io => {k : Nat} -> Vect (S k) a -> io a
rndSelect' xs = pure $ Vect.index !(rndFin k) xs
||| Select a random element from a non-empty list
public export
rndSelect : HasIO io => (elems : List a) -> (0 _ : NonEmpty elems) => io a
rndSelect (x :: xs) = rndSelect' $ fromList (x :: xs)