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When working on Frex I needed a whole bunch of lemmata to do with Data.Vect. I hope it will be useful for others.
62 lines
2.2 KiB
Idris
62 lines
2.2 KiB
Idris
||| Properties of Data.Vect.index
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module Data.Vect.Properties.Index
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import Data.Vect.Properties.Tabulate
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import Data.Vect
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import Data.Vect.Elem
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import Data.Fin
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import Syntax.PreorderReasoning
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||| Recall an element by its position, as we may not have the element
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||| at runtime
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public export
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recallElem : {xs : Vect n a} -> x `Elem` xs -> a
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recallElem {xs = x :: _ } Here = x
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recallElem {xs = _ :: xs} (There later) = recallElem later
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||| Recalling by a position of `x` does yield `x`
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export
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recallElemSpec : (pos : x `Elem` xs) -> recallElem pos = x
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recallElemSpec Here = Refl
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recallElemSpec (There later) = recallElemSpec later
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||| `index i : Vect n a -> a` is a natural transformation
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export
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indexNaturality : (i : Fin n) -> (f : a -> b) -> (xs : Vect n a)
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-> index i (map f xs) = f (index i xs)
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indexNaturality FZ f (x :: xs) = Refl
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indexNaturality (FS x) f (_ :: xs) = indexNaturality x f xs
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||| Replication tabulates the constant function
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export
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indexReplicate : (i : Fin n) -> (x : a)
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-> index i (replicate n x) = x
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indexReplicate FZ x = Refl
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indexReplicate (FS i) x = indexReplicate i x
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||| `range` tabulates the identity function (by definition)
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export
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indexRange : (i : Fin n) -> index i (range {len = n}) === i
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indexRange i = irrelevantEq $ indexTabulate id i
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||| Inductive step auxiliary lemma for indexTranspose
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indexZipWith_Cons : (i : Fin n) -> (xs : Vect n a) -> (xss : Vect n (Vect m a))
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-> index i (zipWith (::) xs xss)
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= (index i xs) :: (index i xss)
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indexZipWith_Cons FZ (x :: _ ) (xs:: _ ) = Refl
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indexZipWith_Cons (FS i) (_ :: xs) (_ :: xss) = indexZipWith_Cons i xs xss
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||| The `i`-th vector in a transposed matrix is the vector of `i`-th components
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export
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indexTranspose : (xss : Vect m (Vect n a)) -> (i : Fin n)
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-> index i (transpose xss) = map (index i) xss
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indexTranspose [] i = indexReplicate i []
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indexTranspose (xs :: xss) i = Calc $
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|~ index i (transpose (xs :: xss))
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~~ index i (zipWith (::) xs (transpose xss)) ...(Refl)
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~~ index i xs :: index i (transpose xss) ...(indexZipWith_Cons i xs (transpose xss))
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~~ index i xs :: map (index i) xss ...(cong (index i xs ::)
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$ indexTranspose xss i)
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