diff --git a/maintainers/maintainer-list.nix b/maintainers/maintainer-list.nix
index 6f48c87a0046..608f28dbadb5 100644
--- a/maintainers/maintainer-list.nix
+++ b/maintainers/maintainer-list.nix
@@ -4251,7 +4251,7 @@
     name = "Julien Dehos";
   };
   julm = {
-    email = "julm+nix@sourcephile.fr";
+    email = "julm+nixpkgs@sourcephile.fr";
     github = "ju1m";
     githubId = 21160136;
     name = "Julien Moutinho";
diff --git a/nixos/doc/manual/release-notes/rl-2009.xml b/nixos/doc/manual/release-notes/rl-2009.xml
index 511276bcaab3..0679a64651fb 100644
--- a/nixos/doc/manual/release-notes/rl-2009.xml
+++ b/nixos/doc/manual/release-notes/rl-2009.xml
@@ -979,6 +979,24 @@ services.transmission.settings.rpc-bind-address = "0.0.0.0";
      to get the previous behavior of listening on all network interfaces.
     </para>
    </listitem>
+   <listitem>
+    <para>
+     The <literal>security.apparmor</literal> module,
+     for the <link xlink:href="https://gitlab.com/apparmor/apparmor/-/wikis/Documentation">AppArmor</link>
+     Mandatory Access Control system,
+     has been substantialy improved along with related tools,
+     so that module maintainers can now more easily write AppArmor profiles for NixOS.
+     The most notable change on the user-side is the new option <xref linkend="opt-security.apparmor.policies"/>,
+     replacing the previous <literal>profiles</literal> option
+     to provide a way to disable a profile
+     and to select whether to confine in enforce mode (default)
+     or in complain mode (see <literal>journalctl -b --grep apparmor</literal>).
+     Before enabling this module, either directly
+     or by importing <literal>&lt;nixpkgs/nixos/modules/profiles/hardened.nix&gt;</literal>,
+     please be sure to read the documentation of <link linkend="opt-security.apparmor.enable">security.apparmor.enable</link>,
+     and especially the part about <xref linkend="opt-security.apparmor.killUnconfinedConfinables"/>.
+    </para>
+   </listitem>
    <listitem>
     <para>
      With this release <literal>systemd-networkd</literal> (when enabled through <xref linkend="opt-networking.useNetworkd"/>)
diff --git a/nixos/modules/config/fonts/fontconfig.nix b/nixos/modules/config/fonts/fontconfig.nix
index 5b681ca59464..97607134bb1d 100644
--- a/nixos/modules/config/fonts/fontconfig.nix
+++ b/nixos/modules/config/fonts/fontconfig.nix
@@ -448,6 +448,40 @@ in
     (mkIf cfg.enable {
       environment.systemPackages    = [ pkgs.fontconfig ];
       environment.etc.fonts.source  = "${fontconfigEtc}/etc/fonts/";
+      security.apparmor.includes."abstractions/fonts" = ''
+        # fonts.conf
+        r ${pkg.out}/etc/fonts/fonts.conf,
+
+        # fontconfig default config files
+        r ${pkg.out}/etc/fonts/conf.d/*.conf,
+
+        # 00-nixos-cache.conf
+        r ${cacheConf},
+
+        # 10-nixos-rendering.conf
+        r ${renderConf},
+
+        # 50-user.conf
+        ${optionalString cfg.includeUserConf ''
+        r ${pkg.out}/etc/fonts/conf.d.bak/50-user.conf,
+        ''}
+
+        # local.conf (indirect priority 51)
+        ${optionalString (cfg.localConf != "") ''
+        r ${localConf},
+        ''}
+
+        # 52-nixos-default-fonts.conf
+        r ${defaultFontsConf},
+
+        # 53-no-bitmaps.conf
+        r ${rejectBitmaps},
+
+        ${optionalString (!cfg.allowType1) ''
+        # 53-nixos-reject-type1.conf
+        r ${rejectType1},
+        ''}
+      '';
     })
     (mkIf cfg.enable {
       fonts.fontconfig.confPackages = [ confPkg ];
diff --git a/nixos/modules/config/malloc.nix b/nixos/modules/config/malloc.nix
index 31a659ee83fe..5c5752ef5153 100644
--- a/nixos/modules/config/malloc.nix
+++ b/nixos/modules/config/malloc.nix
@@ -87,5 +87,12 @@ in
     environment.etc."ld-nix.so.preload".text = ''
       ${providerLibPath}
     '';
+    security.apparmor.includes = {
+      "abstractions/base" = ''
+        r /etc/ld-nix.so.preload,
+        r ${config.environment.etc."ld-nix.so.preload".source},
+        mr ${providerLibPath},
+      '';
+    };
   };
 }
diff --git a/nixos/modules/module-list.nix b/nixos/modules/module-list.nix
index 96529424e8f1..13b53168b318 100644
--- a/nixos/modules/module-list.nix
+++ b/nixos/modules/module-list.nix
@@ -184,7 +184,6 @@
   ./rename.nix
   ./security/acme.nix
   ./security/apparmor.nix
-  ./security/apparmor-suid.nix
   ./security/audit.nix
   ./security/auditd.nix
   ./security/ca.nix
diff --git a/nixos/modules/security/apparmor-suid.nix b/nixos/modules/security/apparmor-suid.nix
deleted file mode 100644
index 6c479e070e2b..000000000000
--- a/nixos/modules/security/apparmor-suid.nix
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
-let
-  cfg = config.security.apparmor;
-in
-with lib;
-{
-  imports = [
-    (mkRenamedOptionModule [ "security" "virtualization" "flushL1DataCache" ] [ "security" "virtualisation" "flushL1DataCache" ])
-  ];
-
-  options.security.apparmor.confineSUIDApplications = mkOption {
-    type = types.bool;
-    default = true;
-    description = ''
-      Install AppArmor profiles for commonly-used SUID application
-      to mitigate potential privilege escalation attacks due to bugs
-      in such applications.
-
-      Currently available profiles: ping
-    '';
-  };
-
-  config = mkIf (cfg.confineSUIDApplications) {
-    security.apparmor.profiles = [ (pkgs.writeText "ping" ''
-      #include <tunables/global>
-      /run/wrappers/bin/ping {
-        #include <abstractions/base>
-        #include <abstractions/consoles>
-        #include <abstractions/nameservice>
-
-        capability net_raw,
-        capability setuid,
-        network inet raw,
-
-        ${pkgs.stdenv.cc.libc.out}/lib/*.so mr,
-        ${pkgs.libcap.lib}/lib/libcap.so* mr,
-        ${pkgs.attr.out}/lib/libattr.so* mr,
-
-        ${pkgs.iputils}/bin/ping mixr,
-
-        #/etc/modules.conf r,
-
-        ## Site-specific additions and overrides. See local/README for details.
-        ##include <local/bin.ping>
-      }
-    '') ];
-  };
-
-}
diff --git a/nixos/modules/security/apparmor.nix b/nixos/modules/security/apparmor.nix
index 2ee10454fd26..3bf1e0fefc35 100644
--- a/nixos/modules/security/apparmor.nix
+++ b/nixos/modules/security/apparmor.nix
@@ -1,65 +1,198 @@
 { config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
 
 let
-  inherit (lib) mkIf mkOption types concatMapStrings;
+  inherit (builtins) attrNames head map match readFile;
+  inherit (lib) types;
+  inherit (config.environment) etc;
   cfg = config.security.apparmor;
+  mkDisableOption = name: lib.mkEnableOption name // {
+    default = true;
+    example = false;
+  };
+  enabledPolicies = lib.filterAttrs (n: p: p.enable) cfg.policies;
 in
 
 {
-   options = {
-     security.apparmor = {
-       enable = mkOption {
-         type = types.bool;
-         default = false;
-         description = "Enable the AppArmor Mandatory Access Control system.";
-       };
-       profiles = mkOption {
-         type = types.listOf types.path;
-         default = [];
-         description = "List of files containing AppArmor profiles.";
-       };
-       packages = mkOption {
-         type = types.listOf types.package;
-         default = [];
-         description = "List of packages to be added to apparmor's include path";
-       };
-       parserConfig = mkOption {
-         type = types.str;
-         default = "";
-         description = "AppArmor parser configuration file content";
-       };
-     };
-   };
+  imports = [
+    (lib.mkRenamedOptionModule [ "security" "virtualization" "flushL1DataCache" ] [ "security" "virtualisation" "flushL1DataCache" ])
+    (lib.mkRemovedOptionModule [ "security" "apparmor" "confineSUIDApplications" ] "Please use the new options: `security.apparmor.policies.<policy>.enable'.")
+    (lib.mkRemovedOptionModule [ "security" "apparmor" "profiles" ] "Please use the new option: `security.apparmor.policies'.")
+    apparmor/includes.nix
+    apparmor/profiles.nix
+  ];
 
-   config = mkIf cfg.enable {
-     environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.apparmor-utils ];
-     environment.etc."apparmor/parser.conf".text = cfg.parserConfig;
+  options = {
+    security.apparmor = {
+      enable = lib.mkEnableOption ''the AppArmor Mandatory Access Control system.
 
-     boot.kernelParams = [ "apparmor=1" "security=apparmor" ];
+        If you're enabling this module on a running system,
+        note that a reboot will be required to activate AppArmor in the kernel.
 
-     systemd.services.apparmor = let
-       paths = concatMapStrings (s: " -I ${s}/etc/apparmor.d")
-         ([ pkgs.apparmor-profiles ] ++ cfg.packages);
-     in {
-       after = [ "local-fs.target" ];
-       before = [ "sysinit.target" ];
-       wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
-       unitConfig = {
-         DefaultDependencies = "no";
-       };
-       serviceConfig = {
-         Type = "oneshot";
-         RemainAfterExit = "yes";
-         ExecStart = map (p:
-           ''${pkgs.apparmor-parser}/bin/apparmor_parser -rKv ${paths} "${p}"''
-         ) cfg.profiles;
-         ExecStop = map (p:
-           ''${pkgs.apparmor-parser}/bin/apparmor_parser -Rv "${p}"''
-         ) cfg.profiles;
-         ExecReload = map (p:
-           ''${pkgs.apparmor-parser}/bin/apparmor_parser --reload ${paths} "${p}"''
-         ) cfg.profiles;
-       };
-     };
-   };
+        Also, beware that enabling this module will by default
+        try to kill unconfined but confinable running processes,
+        in order to obtain a confinement matching what is declared in the NixOS configuration.
+        This will happen when upgrading to a NixOS revision
+        introducing an AppArmor profile for the executable of a running process.
+        This is because enabling an AppArmor profile for an executable
+        can only confine new or already confined processes of that executable,
+        but leaves already running processes unconfined.
+        Set <link linkend="opt-security.apparmor.killUnconfinedConfinables">killUnconfinedConfinables</link>
+        to <literal>false</literal> if you prefer to leave those processes running'';
+      policies = lib.mkOption {
+        description = ''
+          AppArmor policies.
+        '';
+        type = types.attrsOf (types.submodule ({ name, config, ... }: {
+          options = {
+            enable = mkDisableOption "loading of the profile into the kernel";
+            enforce = mkDisableOption "enforcing of the policy or only complain in the logs";
+            profile = lib.mkOption {
+              description = "The policy of the profile.";
+              type = types.lines;
+              apply = pkgs.writeText name;
+            };
+          };
+        }));
+        default = {};
+      };
+      includes = lib.mkOption {
+        type = types.attrsOf types.lines;
+        default = {};
+        description = ''
+          List of paths to be added to AppArmor's searched paths
+          when resolving <literal>include</literal> directives.
+        '';
+        apply = lib.mapAttrs pkgs.writeText;
+      };
+      packages = lib.mkOption {
+        type = types.listOf types.package;
+        default = [];
+        description = "List of packages to be added to AppArmor's include path";
+      };
+      enableCache = lib.mkEnableOption ''caching of AppArmor policies
+        in <literal>/var/cache/apparmor/</literal>.
+
+        Beware that AppArmor policies almost always contain Nix store paths,
+        and thus produce at each change of these paths
+        a new cached version accumulating in the cache'';
+      killUnconfinedConfinables = mkDisableOption ''killing of processes
+        which have an AppArmor profile enabled
+        (in <link linkend="opt-security.apparmor.policies">policies</link>)
+        but are not confined (because AppArmor can only confine new processes).
+        Beware that due to a current limitation of AppArmor,
+        only profiles with exact paths (and no name) can enable such kills'';
+    };
+  };
+
+  config = lib.mkIf cfg.enable {
+    assertions = map (policy:
+      { assertion = match ".*/.*" policy == null;
+        message = "`security.apparmor.policies.\"${policy}\"' must not contain a slash.";
+        # Because, for instance, aa-remove-unknown uses profiles_names_list() in rc.apparmor.functions
+        # which does not recurse into sub-directories.
+      }
+    ) (attrNames cfg.policies);
+
+    environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.apparmor-utils ];
+    environment.etc."apparmor.d".source = pkgs.linkFarm "apparmor.d" (
+      # It's important to put only enabledPolicies here and not all cfg.policies
+      # because aa-remove-unknown reads profiles from all /etc/apparmor.d/*
+      lib.mapAttrsToList (name: p: {inherit name; path=p.profile;}) enabledPolicies ++
+      lib.mapAttrsToList (name: path: {inherit name path;}) cfg.includes
+    );
+    environment.etc."apparmor/parser.conf".text = ''
+      ${if cfg.enableCache then "write-cache" else "skip-cache"}
+      cache-loc /var/cache/apparmor
+      Include /etc/apparmor.d
+    '' +
+    lib.concatMapStrings (p: "Include ${p}/etc/apparmor.d\n") cfg.packages;
+    # For aa-logprof
+    environment.etc."apparmor/apparmor.conf".text = ''
+    '';
+    # For aa-logprof
+    environment.etc."apparmor/severity.db".source = pkgs.apparmor-utils + "/etc/apparmor/severity.db";
+    environment.etc."apparmor/logprof.conf".text = ''
+      [settings]
+        # /etc/apparmor.d/ is read-only on NixOS
+        profiledir = /var/cache/apparmor/logprof
+        inactive_profiledir = /etc/apparmor.d/disable
+        # Use: journalctl -b --since today --grep audit: | aa-logprof
+        logfiles = /dev/stdin
+
+        parser = ${pkgs.apparmor-parser}/bin/apparmor_parser
+        ldd = ${pkgs.glibc.bin}/bin/ldd
+        logger = ${pkgs.utillinux}/bin/logger
+
+        # customize how file ownership permissions are presented
+        # 0 - off
+        # 1 - default of what ever mode the log reported
+        # 2 - force the new permissions to be user
+        # 3 - force all perms on the rule to be user
+        default_owner_prompt = 1
+
+        custom_includes = /etc/apparmor.d ${lib.concatMapStringsSep " " (p: "${p}/etc/apparmor.d") cfg.packages}
+
+      [qualifiers]
+        ${pkgs.runtimeShell} = icnu
+        ${pkgs.bashInteractive}/bin/sh = icnu
+        ${pkgs.bashInteractive}/bin/bash = icnu
+    '' + head (match "^.*\\[qualifiers](.*)" # Drop the original [settings] section.
+                     (readFile "${pkgs.apparmor-utils}/etc/apparmor/logprof.conf"));
+
+    boot.kernelParams = [ "apparmor=1" "security=apparmor" ];
+
+    systemd.services.apparmor = {
+      after = [
+        "local-fs.target"
+        "systemd-journald-audit.socket"
+      ];
+      before = [ "sysinit.target" ];
+      wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
+      unitConfig = {
+        Description="Load AppArmor policies";
+        DefaultDependencies = "no";
+        ConditionSecurity = "apparmor";
+      };
+      # Reloading instead of restarting enables to load new AppArmor profiles
+      # without necessarily restarting all services which have Requires=apparmor.service
+      reloadIfChanged = true;
+      restartTriggers = [
+        etc."apparmor/parser.conf".source
+        etc."apparmor.d".source
+      ];
+      serviceConfig = let
+        killUnconfinedConfinables = pkgs.writeShellScript "apparmor-kill" ''
+          set -eu
+          ${pkgs.apparmor-utils}/bin/aa-status --json |
+          ${pkgs.jq}/bin/jq --raw-output '.processes | .[] | .[] | select (.status == "unconfined") | .pid' |
+          xargs --verbose --no-run-if-empty --delimiter='\n' \
+          kill
+        '';
+        commonOpts = p: "--verbose --show-cache ${lib.optionalString (!p.enforce) "--complain "}${p.profile}";
+        in {
+        Type = "oneshot";
+        RemainAfterExit = "yes";
+        ExecStartPre = "${pkgs.apparmor-utils}/bin/aa-teardown";
+        ExecStart = lib.mapAttrsToList (n: p: "${pkgs.apparmor-parser}/bin/apparmor_parser --add ${commonOpts p}") enabledPolicies;
+        ExecStartPost = lib.optional cfg.killUnconfinedConfinables killUnconfinedConfinables;
+        ExecReload =
+          # Add or replace into the kernel profiles in enabledPolicies
+          # (because AppArmor can do that without stopping the processes already confined).
+          lib.mapAttrsToList (n: p: "${pkgs.apparmor-parser}/bin/apparmor_parser --replace ${commonOpts p}") enabledPolicies ++
+          # Remove from the kernel any profile whose name is not
+          # one of the names within the content of the profiles in enabledPolicies
+          # (indirectly read from /etc/apparmor.d/*, without recursing into sub-directory).
+          # Note that this does not remove profiles dynamically generated by libvirt.
+          [ "${pkgs.apparmor-utils}/bin/aa-remove-unknown" ] ++
+          # Optionaly kill the processes which are unconfined but now have a profile loaded
+          # (because AppArmor can only start to confine new processes).
+          lib.optional cfg.killUnconfinedConfinables killUnconfinedConfinables;
+        ExecStop = "${pkgs.apparmor-utils}/bin/aa-teardown";
+        CacheDirectory = [ "apparmor" "apparmor/logprof" ];
+        CacheDirectoryMode = "0700";
+      };
+    };
+  };
+
+  meta.maintainers = with lib.maintainers; [ julm ];
 }
diff --git a/nixos/modules/security/apparmor/includes.nix b/nixos/modules/security/apparmor/includes.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..498d7e77650a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixos/modules/security/apparmor/includes.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
+{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
+let
+  inherit (builtins) attrNames hasAttr isAttrs;
+  inherit (lib) getLib;
+  inherit (config.environment) etc;
+  etcRule = arg:
+    let go = {path ? null, mode ? "r", trail ? ""}:
+      lib.optionalString (hasAttr path etc)
+        "${mode} ${config.environment.etc.${path}.source}${trail},";
+    in if isAttrs arg
+    then go arg
+    else go {path=arg;};
+in
+{
+# FIXME: most of the etcRule calls below have been
+# written systematically by converting from apparmor-profiles's profiles
+# without testing nor deep understanding of their uses,
+# and thus may need more rules or can have less rules;
+# this remains to be determined case by case,
+# some may even be completely useless.
+config.security.apparmor.includes = {
+  # This one is included by <tunables/global>
+  # which is usualy included before any profile.
+  "abstractions/tunables/alias" = ''
+    alias /bin -> /run/current-system/sw/bin,
+    alias /lib/modules -> /run/current-system/kernel/lib/modules,
+    alias /sbin -> /run/current-system/sw/sbin,
+    alias /usr -> /run/current-system/sw,
+  '';
+  "abstractions/audio" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/audio"
+    ${etcRule "asound.conf"}
+    ${etcRule "esound/esd.conf"}
+    ${etcRule "libao.conf"}
+    ${etcRule {path="pulse"; trail="/";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="pulse"; trail="/**";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="sound"; trail="/";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="sound"; trail="/**";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="alsa/conf.d"; trail="/";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="alsa/conf.d"; trail="/*";}}
+    ${etcRule "openal/alsoft.conf"}
+    ${etcRule "wildmidi/wildmidi.conf"}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/authentication" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/authentication"
+    # Defined in security.pam
+    include <abstractions/pam>
+    ${etcRule "nologin"}
+    ${etcRule "securetty"}
+    ${etcRule {path="security"; trail="/*";}}
+    ${etcRule "shadow"}
+    ${etcRule "gshadow"}
+    ${etcRule "pwdb.conf"}
+    ${etcRule "default/passwd"}
+    ${etcRule "login.defs"}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/base" = ''
+     include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/base"
+     r ${pkgs.stdenv.cc.libc}/share/locale/**,
+     r ${pkgs.stdenv.cc.libc}/share/locale.alias,
+     ${lib.optionalString (pkgs.glibcLocales != null) "r ${pkgs.glibcLocales}/lib/locale/locale-archive,"}
+     ${etcRule "localtime"}
+     r ${pkgs.tzdata}/share/zoneinfo/**,
+     r ${pkgs.stdenv.cc.libc}/share/i18n/**,
+  '';
+  "abstractions/bash" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/bash"
+    # system-wide bash configuration
+    ${etcRule "profile.dos"}
+    ${etcRule "profile"}
+    ${etcRule "profile.d"}
+    ${etcRule {path="profile.d"; trail="/*";}}
+    ${etcRule "bashrc"}
+    ${etcRule "bash.bashrc"}
+    ${etcRule "bash.bashrc.local"}
+    ${etcRule "bash_completion"}
+    ${etcRule "bash_completion.d"}
+    ${etcRule {path="bash_completion.d"; trail="/*";}}
+    # bash relies on system-wide readline configuration
+    ${etcRule "inputrc"}
+    # bash inspects filesystems at startup
+    # and /etc/mtab is linked to /proc/mounts
+    @{PROC}/mounts
+
+    # run out of /etc/bash.bashrc
+    ${etcRule "DIR_COLORS"}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/cups-client" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/cpus-client"
+    ${etcRule "cups/cups-client.conf"}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/consoles" = ''
+     include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/consoles"
+  '';
+  "abstractions/dbus-session-strict" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/dbus-session-strict"
+    ${etcRule "machine-id"}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/dconf" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/dconf"
+    ${etcRule {path="dconf"; trail="/**";}}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/dri-common" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/dri-common"
+    ${etcRule "drirc"}
+  '';
+  # The config.fonts.fontconfig NixOS module adds many files to /etc/fonts/
+  # by symlinking them but without exporting them outside of its NixOS module,
+  # those are therefore added there to this "abstractions/fonts".
+  "abstractions/fonts" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/fonts"
+    ${etcRule {path="fonts"; trail="/**";}}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/gnome" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/gnome"
+    ${etcRule {path="gnome"; trail="/gtkrc*";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="gtk"; trail="/*";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="gtk-2.0"; trail="/*";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="gtk-3.0"; trail="/*";}}
+    ${etcRule "orbitrc"}
+    include <abstractions/fonts>
+    ${etcRule {path="pango"; trail="/*";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="/etc/gnome-vfs-2.0"; trail="/modules/";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="/etc/gnome-vfs-2.0"; trail="/modules/*";}}
+    ${etcRule "papersize"}
+    ${etcRule {path="cups"; trail="/lpoptions";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="gnome"; trail="/defaults.list";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="xdg"; trail="/{,*-}mimeapps.list";}}
+    ${etcRule "xdg/mimeapps.list"}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/kde" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/kde"
+    ${etcRule {path="qt3"; trail="/kstylerc";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="qt3"; trail="/qt_plugins_3.3rc";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="qt3"; trail="/qtrc";}}
+    ${etcRule "kderc"}
+    ${etcRule {path="kde3"; trail="/*";}}
+    ${etcRule "kde4rc"}
+    ${etcRule {path="xdg"; trail="/kdeglobals";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="xdg"; trail="/Trolltech.conf";}}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/kerberosclient" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/kerberosclient"
+    ${etcRule {path="krb5.keytab"; mode="rk";}}
+    ${etcRule "krb5.conf"}
+    ${etcRule "krb5.conf.d"}
+    ${etcRule {path="krb5.conf.d"; trail="/*";}}
+
+    # config files found via strings on libs
+    ${etcRule "krb.conf"}
+    ${etcRule "krb.realms"}
+    ${etcRule "srvtab"}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/ldapclient" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/ldapclient"
+    ${etcRule "ldap.conf"}
+    ${etcRule "ldap.secret"}
+    ${etcRule {path="openldap"; trail="/*";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="openldap"; trail="/cacerts/*";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="sasl2"; trail="/*";}}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/likewise" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/likewise"
+  '';
+  "abstractions/mdns" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/mdns"
+     ${etcRule "nss_mdns.conf"}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/nameservice" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/nameservice"
+
+    # Many programs wish to perform nameservice-like operations, such as
+    # looking up users by name or id, groups by name or id, hosts by name
+    # or IP, etc. These operations may be performed through files, dns,
+    # NIS, NIS+, LDAP, hesiod, wins, etc. Allow them all here.
+    ${etcRule "group"}
+    ${etcRule "host.conf"}
+    ${etcRule "hosts"}
+    ${etcRule "nsswitch.conf"}
+    ${etcRule "gai.conf"}
+    ${etcRule "passwd"}
+    ${etcRule "protocols"}
+
+    # libtirpc (used for NIS/YP login) needs this
+    ${etcRule "netconfig"}
+
+    ${etcRule "resolv.conf"}
+
+    ${etcRule {path="samba"; trail="/lmhosts";}}
+    ${etcRule "services"}
+
+    ${etcRule "default/nss"}
+
+    # libnl-3-200 via libnss-gw-name
+    ${etcRule {path="libnl"; trail="/classid";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="libnl-3"; trail="/classid";}}
+
+    mr ${getLib pkgs.nss}/lib/libnss_*.so*,
+    mr ${getLib pkgs.nss}/lib64/libnss_*.so*,
+  '';
+  "abstractions/nis" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/nis"
+  '';
+  "abstractions/nvidia" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/nvidia"
+    ${etcRule "vdpau_wrapper.cfg"}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/opencl-common" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/opencl-common"
+    ${etcRule {path="OpenCL"; trail="/**";}}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/opencl-mesa" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/opencl-mesa"
+    ${etcRule "default/drirc"}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/openssl" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/openssl"
+    ${etcRule {path="ssl"; trail="/openssl.cnf";}}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/p11-kit" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/p11-kit"
+    ${etcRule {path="pkcs11"; trail="/";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="pkcs11"; trail="/pkcs11.conf";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="pkcs11"; trail="/modules/";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="pkcs11"; trail="/modules/*";}}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/perl" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/perl"
+    ${etcRule {path="perl"; trail="/**";}}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/php" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/php"
+    ${etcRule {path="php"; trail="/**/";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="php5"; trail="/**/";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="php7"; trail="/**/";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="php"; trail="/**.ini";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="php5"; trail="/**.ini";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="php7"; trail="/**.ini";}}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/postfix-common" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/postfix-common"
+    ${etcRule "mailname"}
+    ${etcRule {path="postfix"; trail="/*.cf";}}
+    ${etcRule "postfix/main.cf"}
+    ${etcRule "postfix/master.cf"}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/python" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/python"
+  '';
+  "abstractions/qt5" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/qt5"
+    ${etcRule {path="xdg"; trail="/QtProject/qtlogging.ini";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="xdg/QtProject"; trail="/qtlogging.ini";}}
+    ${etcRule "xdg/QtProject/qtlogging.ini"}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/samba" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/samba"
+    ${etcRule {path="samba"; trail="/*";}}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/ssl_certs" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/ssl_certs"
+    ${etcRule "ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt"}
+    ${etcRule "ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt"}
+    ${etcRule "pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt"}
+
+    ${etcRule {path="ssl/trust"; trail="/";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="ssl/trust"; trail="/*";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="ssl/trust/anchors"; trail="/";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="ssl/trust/anchors"; trail="/**";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="pki/trust"; trail="/";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="pki/trust"; trail="/*";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="pki/trust/anchors"; trail="/";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="pki/trust/anchors"; trail="/**";}}
+
+    # security.acme NixOS module
+    r /var/lib/acme/*/cert.pem,
+    r /var/lib/acme/*/chain.pem,
+    r /var/lib/acme/*/fullchain.pem,
+  '';
+  "abstractions/ssl_keys" = ''
+    # security.acme NixOS module
+    r /var/lib/acme/*/full.pem,
+    r /var/lib/acme/*/key.pem,
+  '';
+  "abstractions/vulkan" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/vulkan"
+    ${etcRule {path="vulkan/icd.d"; trail="/";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="vulkan/icd.d"; trail="/*.json";}}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/winbind" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/winbind"
+    ${etcRule {path="samba"; trail="/smb.conf";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="samba"; trail="/dhcp.conf";}}
+  '';
+  "abstractions/X" = ''
+    include "${pkgs.apparmor-profiles}/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/X"
+    ${etcRule {path="X11/cursors"; trail="/";}}
+    ${etcRule {path="X11/cursors"; trail="/**";}}
+  '';
+};
+}
diff --git a/nixos/modules/security/apparmor/profiles.nix b/nixos/modules/security/apparmor/profiles.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8eb630b5a48a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixos/modules/security/apparmor/profiles.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
+let apparmor = config.security.apparmor; in
+{
+config.security.apparmor.packages = [ pkgs.apparmor-profiles ];
+config.security.apparmor.policies."bin.ping".profile = lib.mkIf apparmor.policies."bin.ping".enable ''
+  include "${pkgs.iputils.apparmor}/bin.ping"
+  include "${pkgs.inetutils.apparmor}/bin.ping"
+  # Note that including those two profiles in the same profile
+  # would not work if the second one were to re-include <tunables/global>.
+'';
+}
diff --git a/nixos/modules/security/pam.nix b/nixos/modules/security/pam.nix
index 4141a17c5072..5cdb1b54524f 100644
--- a/nixos/modules/security/pam.nix
+++ b/nixos/modules/security/pam.nix
@@ -836,6 +836,63 @@ in
         runuser-l = { rootOK = true; unixAuth = false; };
       };
 
+    security.apparmor.includes."abstractions/pam" = let
+      isEnabled = test: fold or false (map test (attrValues config.security.pam.services));
+      in ''
+      ${lib.concatMapStringsSep "\n"
+         (name: "r ${config.environment.etc."pam.d/${name}".source},")
+         (attrNames config.security.pam.services)}
+      mr ${getLib pkgs.pam}/lib/security/pam_filter/*,
+      mr ${getLib pkgs.pam}/lib/security/pam_*.so,
+      r ${getLib pkgs.pam}/lib/security/,
+      ${optionalString use_ldap
+        "mr ${pam_ldap}/lib/security/pam_ldap.so,"}
+      ${optionalString config.services.sssd.enable
+        "mr ${pkgs.sssd}/lib/security/pam_sss.so,"}
+      ${optionalString config.krb5.enable ''
+        mr ${pam_krb5}/lib/security/pam_krb5.so,
+        mr ${pam_ccreds}/lib/security/pam_ccreds.so,
+      ''}
+      ${optionalString (isEnabled (cfg: cfg.googleOsLoginAccountVerification)) ''
+        mr ${pkgs.google-compute-engine-oslogin}/lib/pam_oslogin_login.so,
+        mr ${pkgs.google-compute-engine-oslogin}/lib/pam_oslogin_admin.so,
+      ''}
+      ${optionalString (isEnabled (cfg: cfg.googleOsLoginAuthentication))
+        "mr ${pkgs.google-compute-engine-oslogin}/lib/pam_oslogin_login.so,"}
+      ${optionalString (config.security.pam.enableSSHAgentAuth && isEnabled (cfg: cfg.sshAgentAuth))
+        "mr ${pkgs.pam_ssh_agent_auth}/libexec/pam_ssh_agent_auth.so,"}
+      ${optionalString (isEnabled (cfg: cfg.fprintAuth))
+        "mr ${pkgs.fprintd}/lib/security/pam_fprintd.so,"}
+      ${optionalString (isEnabled (cfg: cfg.u2fAuth))
+        "mr ${pkgs.pam_u2f}/lib/security/pam_u2f.so,"}
+      ${optionalString (isEnabled (cfg: cfg.usbAuth))
+        "mr ${pkgs.pam_usb}/lib/security/pam_usb.so,"}
+      ${optionalString (isEnabled (cfg: cfg.oathAuth))
+        "mr ${pkgs.oathToolkit}/lib/security/pam_oath.so,"}
+      ${optionalString (isEnabled (cfg: cfg.yubicoAuth))
+        "mr ${pkgs.yubico-pam}/lib/security/pam_yubico.so,"}
+      ${optionalString (isEnabled (cfg: cfg.duoSecurity.enable))
+        "mr ${pkgs.duo-unix}/lib/security/pam_duo.so,"}
+      ${optionalString (isEnabled (cfg: cfg.otpwAuth))
+        "mr ${pkgs.otpw}/lib/security/pam_otpw.so,"}
+      ${optionalString config.security.pam.enableEcryptfs
+        "mr ${pkgs.ecryptfs}/lib/security/pam_ecryptfs.so,"}
+      ${optionalString (isEnabled (cfg: cfg.pamMount))
+        "mr ${pkgs.pam_mount}/lib/security/pam_mount.so,"}
+      ${optionalString config.services.samba.syncPasswordsByPam
+        "mr ${pkgs.samba}/lib/security/pam_smbpass.so,"}
+      ${optionalString (isEnabled (cfg: cfg.enableGnomeKeyring))
+        "mr ${pkgs.gnome3.gnome-keyring}/lib/security/pam_gnome_keyring.so,"}
+      ${optionalString (isEnabled (cfg: cfg.startSession))
+        "mr ${pkgs.systemd}/lib/security/pam_systemd.so,"}
+      ${optionalString (isEnabled (cfg: cfg.enableAppArmor) && config.security.apparmor.enable)
+        "mr ${pkgs.apparmor-pam}/lib/security/pam_apparmor.so,"}
+      ${optionalString (isEnabled (cfg: cfg.enableKwallet))
+        "mr ${pkgs.plasma5.kwallet-pam}/lib/security/pam_kwallet5.so,"}
+      ${optionalString config.virtualisation.lxc.lxcfs.enable
+        "mr ${pkgs.lxc}/lib/security/pam_cgfs.so"}
+    '';
+
   };
 
 }
diff --git a/nixos/modules/security/wrappers/default.nix b/nixos/modules/security/wrappers/default.nix
index 2def74f85353..38fba96b25eb 100644
--- a/nixos/modules/security/wrappers/default.nix
+++ b/nixos/modules/security/wrappers/default.nix
@@ -179,6 +179,14 @@ in
       export PATH="${wrapperDir}:$PATH"
     '';
 
+    security.apparmor.includes."nixos/security.wrappers" = ''
+      include "${pkgs.apparmorRulesFromClosure {} [
+        securityWrapper
+        pkgs.stdenv.cc.cc
+        pkgs.stdenv.cc.libc
+      ]}"
+    '';
+
     ###### setcap activation script
     system.activationScripts.wrappers =
       lib.stringAfter [ "specialfs" "users" ]
diff --git a/nixos/modules/services/torrent/transmission.nix b/nixos/modules/services/torrent/transmission.nix
index 014a22bb5a8d..57982c20ccdf 100644
--- a/nixos/modules/services/torrent/transmission.nix
+++ b/nixos/modules/services/torrent/transmission.nix
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ with lib;
 let
   cfg = config.services.transmission;
   inherit (config.environment) etc;
-  apparmor = config.security.apparmor.enable;
+  apparmor = config.security.apparmor;
   rootDir = "/run/transmission";
   homeDir = "/var/lib/transmission";
   settingsDir = ".config/transmission-daemon";
@@ -184,8 +184,8 @@ in
 
     systemd.services.transmission = {
       description = "Transmission BitTorrent Service";
-      after = [ "network.target" ] ++ optional apparmor "apparmor.service";
-      requires = optional apparmor "apparmor.service";
+      after = [ "network.target" ] ++ optional apparmor.enable "apparmor.service";
+      requires = optional apparmor.enable "apparmor.service";
       wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
       environment.CURL_CA_BUNDLE = etc."ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt".source;
 
@@ -357,61 +357,21 @@ in
       })
     ];
 
-    security.apparmor.profiles = mkIf apparmor [
-      (pkgs.writeText "apparmor-transmission-daemon" ''
+    security.apparmor.policies."bin.transmission-daemon".profile = ''
         include <tunables/global>
-
         ${pkgs.transmission}/bin/transmission-daemon {
           include <abstractions/base>
           include <abstractions/nameservice>
-
-          # NOTE: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/93457
-          # will remove the need for these by fixing <abstractions/base>
-          r ${etc."hosts".source},
-          r /etc/ld-nix.so.preload,
-          ${lib.optionalString (builtins.hasAttr "ld-nix.so.preload" etc) ''
-            r ${etc."ld-nix.so.preload".source},
-            ${concatMapStrings (p: optionalString (p != "") ("mr ${p},\n"))
-              (splitString "\n" config.environment.etc."ld-nix.so.preload".text)}
-          ''}
-          r ${etc."ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt".source},
-          r ${pkgs.tzdata}/share/zoneinfo/**,
-          r ${pkgs.stdenv.cc.libc}/share/i18n/**,
-          r ${pkgs.stdenv.cc.libc}/share/locale/**,
-
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.stdenv.cc.cc}/lib/*.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.stdenv.cc.libc}/lib/*.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.attr}/lib/libattr*.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.c-ares}/lib/libcares*.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.curl}/lib/libcurl*.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.keyutils}/lib/libkeyutils*.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.libcap}/lib/libcap*.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.libevent}/lib/libevent*.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.libgcrypt}/lib/libgcrypt*.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.libgpgerror}/lib/libgpg-error*.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.libkrb5}/lib/lib*.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.libssh2}/lib/libssh2*.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.lz4}/lib/liblz4*.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.nghttp2}/lib/libnghttp2*.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.openssl}/lib/libcrypto*.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.openssl}/lib/libssl*.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.systemd}/lib/libsystemd*.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.utillinuxMinimal.out}/lib/libblkid.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.utillinuxMinimal.out}/lib/libmount.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.utillinuxMinimal.out}/lib/libuuid.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.xz}/lib/liblzma*.so*,
-          mr ${getLib pkgs.zlib}/lib/libz*.so*,
+          include <abstractions/ssl_certs>
+          include "${pkgs.apparmorRulesFromClosure {} [pkgs.transmission]}"
+          include <local/bin.transmission-daemon>
 
           r @{PROC}/sys/kernel/random/uuid,
           r @{PROC}/sys/vm/overcommit_memory,
-          # @{pid} is not a kernel variable yet but a regexp
-          #r @{PROC}/@{pid}/environ,
+          r @{PROC}/@{pid}/environ,
           r @{PROC}/@{pid}/mounts,
           rwk /tmp/tr_session_id_*,
-
-          r ${pkgs.openssl.out}/etc/**,
           r ${config.systemd.services.transmission.environment.CURL_CA_BUNDLE},
-          r ${pkgs.transmission}/share/transmission/**,
 
           owner rw ${cfg.home}/${settingsDir}/**,
           rw ${cfg.settings.download-dir}/**,
@@ -439,12 +399,9 @@ in
             # https://gitlab.com/apparmor/apparmor/-/wikis/AppArmorStacking#seccomp-and-no_new_privs
             px ${cfg.settings.script-torrent-done-filename} -> &@{dirs},
           ''}
-
-          # FIXME: enable customizing using https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/93457
-          # include <local/transmission-daemon>
         }
-      '')
-    ];
+    '';
+    security.apparmor.includes."local/bin.transmission-daemon" = "";
   };
 
   meta.maintainers = with lib.maintainers; [ julm ];
diff --git a/nixos/modules/tasks/network-interfaces.nix b/nixos/modules/tasks/network-interfaces.nix
index c0e4d3979fda..9ff2326db1fe 100644
--- a/nixos/modules/tasks/network-interfaces.nix
+++ b/nixos/modules/tasks/network-interfaces.nix
@@ -1089,6 +1089,21 @@ in
     } else {
       ping.source = "${pkgs.iputils.out}/bin/ping";
     };
+    security.apparmor.policies."bin.ping".profile = lib.mkIf config.security.apparmor.policies."bin.ping".enable (lib.mkAfter ''
+      /run/wrappers/bin/ping {
+        include <abstractions/base>
+        include <nixos/security.wrappers>
+        rpx /run/wrappers/wrappers.*/ping,
+      }
+      /run/wrappers/wrappers.*/ping {
+        include <abstractions/base>
+        include <nixos/security.wrappers>
+        r /run/wrappers/wrappers.*/ping.real,
+        mrpx ${config.security.wrappers.ping.source},
+        capability net_raw,
+        capability setpcap,
+      }
+    '');
 
     # Set the host and domain names in the activation script.  Don't
     # clear it if it's not configured in the NixOS configuration,
diff --git a/nixos/modules/virtualisation/lxc.nix b/nixos/modules/virtualisation/lxc.nix
index f484d5ee59a8..0f8b22a45df0 100644
--- a/nixos/modules/virtualisation/lxc.nix
+++ b/nixos/modules/virtualisation/lxc.nix
@@ -74,9 +74,13 @@ in
     systemd.tmpfiles.rules = [ "d /var/lib/lxc/rootfs 0755 root root -" ];
 
     security.apparmor.packages = [ pkgs.lxc ];
-    security.apparmor.profiles = [
-      "${pkgs.lxc}/etc/apparmor.d/lxc-containers"
-      "${pkgs.lxc}/etc/apparmor.d/usr.bin.lxc-start"
-    ];
+    security.apparmor.policies = {
+      "bin.lxc-start".profile = ''
+        include ${pkgs.lxc}/etc/apparmor.d/usr.bin.lxc-start
+      '';
+      "lxc-containers".profile = ''
+        include ${pkgs.lxc}/etc/apparmor.d/lxc-containers
+      '';
+    };
   };
 }
diff --git a/nixos/modules/virtualisation/lxd.nix b/nixos/modules/virtualisation/lxd.nix
index 3958fc2c1d7c..876956f654bb 100644
--- a/nixos/modules/virtualisation/lxd.nix
+++ b/nixos/modules/virtualisation/lxd.nix
@@ -93,11 +93,15 @@ in
 
     security.apparmor = {
       enable = true;
-      profiles = [
-        "${cfg.lxcPackage}/etc/apparmor.d/usr.bin.lxc-start"
-        "${cfg.lxcPackage}/etc/apparmor.d/lxc-containers"
-      ];
       packages = [ cfg.lxcPackage ];
+      policies = {
+        "bin.lxc-start".profile = ''
+          include ${cfg.lxcPackage}/etc/apparmor.d/usr.bin.lxc-start
+        '';
+        "lxc-containers".profile = ''
+          include ${cfg.lxcPackage}/etc/apparmor.d/lxc-containers
+        '';
+      };
     };
 
     systemd.services.lxd = {
diff --git a/pkgs/os-specific/linux/apparmor/default.nix b/pkgs/os-specific/linux/apparmor/default.nix
index 0e10add55613..8806f6c50d3c 100644
--- a/pkgs/os-specific/linux/apparmor/default.nix
+++ b/pkgs/os-specific/linux/apparmor/default.nix
@@ -10,6 +10,13 @@
 , pam
 , libnotify
 , buildPackages
+, coreutils
+, gnugrep
+, gnused
+, kmod
+, writeShellScript
+, closureInfo
+, runCommand
 }:
 
 let
@@ -38,6 +45,12 @@ let
     sha256 = "0xw028iqp69j9mxv0kbwraplgkj5i5djdlgf0anpkc5cdbsf96r9";
   };
 
+  aa-teardown = writeShellScript "aa-teardown" ''
+    PATH="${lib.makeBinPath [coreutils gnused gnugrep]}:$PATH"
+    . ${apparmor-parser}/lib/apparmor/rc.apparmor.functions
+    remove_profiles
+  '';
+
   prePatchCommon = ''
     patch -p1 < ${gnumake43Patch}
     chmod a+x ./common/list_capabilities.sh ./common/list_af_names.sh
@@ -149,6 +162,15 @@ let
       # aa-notify checks its name and does not work named ".aa-notify-wrapped"
       mv $out/bin/aa-notify $out/bin/aa-notify-wrapped
       makeWrapper ${perl}/bin/perl $out/bin/aa-notify --set PERL5LIB ${libapparmor}/${perl.libPrefix} --add-flags $out/bin/aa-notify-wrapped
+
+      substituteInPlace $out/bin/aa-remove-unknown \
+       --replace "/usr/bin/aa-status" "$out/bin/aa-status" \
+       --replace "/sbin/modprobe" "${kmod}/bin/modprobe" \
+       --replace "/lib/apparmor/rc.apparmor.functions" "${apparmor-parser}/lib/apparmor/rc.apparmor.functions"
+      wrapProgram $out/bin/aa-remove-unknown \
+       --prefix PATH : ${lib.makeBinPath [gawk]}
+
+      ln -s ${aa-teardown} $out/bin/aa-teardown
     '';
 
     inherit doCheck;
@@ -197,6 +219,9 @@ let
       substituteInPlace ./parser/Makefile --replace "/usr/include/linux/capability.h" "${linuxHeaders}/include/linux/capability.h"
       ## techdoc.pdf still doesn't build ...
       substituteInPlace ./parser/Makefile --replace "manpages htmlmanpages pdf" "manpages htmlmanpages"
+      substituteInPlace parser/rc.apparmor.functions \
+       --replace "/sbin/apparmor_parser" "$out/bin/apparmor_parser"
+      sed -i parser/rc.apparmor.functions -e '2i . ${./fix-rc.apparmor.functions.sh}'
     '';
     inherit patches;
     postPatch = "cd ./parser";
@@ -258,8 +283,32 @@ let
     meta = apparmor-meta "kernel patches";
   };
 
+  # Generate generic AppArmor rules in a file,
+  # from the closure of given rootPaths.
+  # To be included in an AppArmor profile like so:
+  # include "$(apparmorRulesFromClosure {} [pkgs.hello]}"
+  apparmorRulesFromClosure =
+    { # The store path of the derivation is given in $path
+      additionalRules ? []
+      # TODO: factorize here some other common paths
+      # that may emerge from use cases.
+    , baseRules ? [
+        "r $path"
+        "r $path/etc/**"
+        "r $path/share/**"
+        # Note that not all libraries are prefixed with "lib",
+        # eg. glibc-2.30/lib/ld-2.30.so
+        "mr $path/lib/**.so*"
+        # eg. glibc-2.30/lib/gconv/gconv-modules
+        "r $path/lib/**"
+      ]
+    }: rootPaths: runCommand "apparmor-closure-rules" {} ''
+    touch $out
+    while read -r path
+    do printf >>$out "%s,\n" ${lib.concatMapStringsSep " " (x: "\"${x}\"") (baseRules ++ additionalRules)}
+    done <${closureInfo {inherit rootPaths;}}/store-paths
+  '';
 in
-
 {
   inherit
     libapparmor
@@ -268,5 +317,6 @@ in
     apparmor-parser
     apparmor-pam
     apparmor-profiles
-    apparmor-kernel-patches;
+    apparmor-kernel-patches
+    apparmorRulesFromClosure;
 }
diff --git a/pkgs/os-specific/linux/apparmor/fix-rc.apparmor.functions.sh b/pkgs/os-specific/linux/apparmor/fix-rc.apparmor.functions.sh
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ebc1baaa92d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pkgs/os-specific/linux/apparmor/fix-rc.apparmor.functions.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+aa_action() {
+  STRING=$1
+  shift
+  $*
+  rc=$?
+  if [ $rc -eq 0 ] ; then
+    aa_log_success_msg $"$STRING "
+  else
+    aa_log_failure_msg $"$STRING "
+  fi
+  return $rc
+}
+
+aa_log_success_msg() {
+   [ -n "$1" ] && echo -n $1
+   echo ": done."
+}
+
+aa_log_warning_msg() {
+   [ -n "$1" ] && echo -n $1
+   echo ": Warning."
+}
+
+aa_log_failure_msg() {
+   [ -n "$1" ] && echo -n $1
+   echo ": Failed."
+}
+
+aa_log_skipped_msg() {
+   [ -n "$1" ] && echo -n $1
+   echo ": Skipped."
+}
diff --git a/pkgs/os-specific/linux/iputils/default.nix b/pkgs/os-specific/linux/iputils/default.nix
index e12c44888a0b..b005c65684d8 100644
--- a/pkgs/os-specific/linux/iputils/default.nix
+++ b/pkgs/os-specific/linux/iputils/default.nix
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 { stdenv, fetchFromGitHub
 , meson, ninja, pkgconfig, gettext, libxslt, docbook_xsl_ns
 , libcap, systemd, libidn2
+, apparmorRulesFromClosure
 }:
 
 with stdenv.lib;
@@ -22,6 +23,8 @@ in stdenv.mkDerivation rec {
     sha256 = "1jhbcz75a4ij1myyyi110ma1d8d5hpm3scz9pyw7js6qym50xvh4";
   };
 
+  outputs = ["out" "apparmor"];
+
   mesonFlags = [
     "-DBUILD_RARPD=true"
     "-DBUILD_TRACEROUTE6=true"
@@ -35,6 +38,25 @@ in stdenv.mkDerivation rec {
   nativeBuildInputs = [ meson ninja pkgconfig gettext libxslt.bin docbook_xsl_ns ];
   buildInputs = [ libcap systemd ]
     ++ optional (!stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl) libidn2;
+  postInstall = ''
+    install -D /dev/stdin $apparmor/bin.ping <<EOF
+    include <tunables/global>
+    $out/bin/ping {
+      include <abstractions/base>
+      include <abstractions/consoles>
+      include <abstractions/nameservice>
+      include "${apparmorRulesFromClosure {}
+       ([libcap] ++ optional (!stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl) libidn2)}"
+      include <local/bin.ping>
+      capability net_raw,
+      network inet raw,
+      network inet6 raw,
+      mr $out/bin/ping,
+      r $out/share/locale/**,
+      r @{PROC}/@{pid}/environ,
+    }
+    EOF
+  '';
 
   meta = {
     description = "A set of small useful utilities for Linux networking";
diff --git a/pkgs/tools/networking/inetutils/default.nix b/pkgs/tools/networking/inetutils/default.nix
index 1290ec2bdb1d..bcc4237f434a 100644
--- a/pkgs/tools/networking/inetutils/default.nix
+++ b/pkgs/tools/networking/inetutils/default.nix
@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-{ stdenv, lib, fetchurl, ncurses, perl, help2man }:
+{ stdenv, lib, fetchurl, ncurses, perl, help2man
+, apparmorRulesFromClosure
+}:
 
 stdenv.mkDerivation rec {
   name = "inetutils-1.9.4";
@@ -8,6 +10,8 @@ stdenv.mkDerivation rec {
     sha256 = "05n65k4ixl85dc6rxc51b1b732gnmm8xnqi424dy9f1nz7ppb3xy";
   };
 
+  outputs = ["out" "apparmor"];
+
   patches = [
     ./whois-Update-Canadian-TLD-server.patch
     ./service-name.patch
@@ -41,6 +45,22 @@ stdenv.mkDerivation rec {
 
   installFlags = [ "SUIDMODE=" ];
 
+  postInstall = ''
+    install -D /dev/stdin $apparmor/bin.ping <<EOF
+    $out/bin/ping {
+      include <abstractions/base>
+      include <abstractions/consoles>
+      include <abstractions/nameservice>
+      include "${apparmorRulesFromClosure {} [stdenv.cc.libc]}"
+      include <local/bin.ping>
+      capability net_raw,
+      network inet raw,
+      network inet6 raw,
+      mr $out/bin/ping,
+    }
+    EOF
+  '';
+
   meta = with lib; {
     description = "Collection of common network programs";
 
diff --git a/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix b/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix
index 11b24dfc3f77..5d4f035ae029 100644
--- a/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix
+++ b/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix
@@ -17367,7 +17367,7 @@ in
 
   inherit (callPackages ../os-specific/linux/apparmor { python = python3; })
     libapparmor apparmor-utils apparmor-bin-utils apparmor-parser apparmor-pam
-    apparmor-profiles apparmor-kernel-patches;
+    apparmor-profiles apparmor-kernel-patches apparmorRulesFromClosure;
 
   atop = callPackage ../os-specific/linux/atop { };