pkgs/top-level: check types of nixpkgs.config

This patch simply introduces a plain simple NixOS module and passes
`nixpkgs.config` through it via `evalModules` (with some temporary hackery to
passthru undefined options).

pkgs/top-level/config.nix

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+# This file defines the structure of the `config` nixpkgs option.
+
+{ lib, config, ... }:
+
+with lib;
+
+let
+
+  mkMeta = args: mkOption (builtins.removeAttrs args [ "feature" ] // {
+    type = args.type or (types.uniq types.bool);
+    default = args.default or false;
+    description = args.description or ''
+      Whether to ${args.feature} while evaluating nixpkgs.
+    '' + ''
+      Changing the default will not cause any rebuilds.
+    '';
+  });
+
+  mkMassRebuild = args: mkOption (builtins.removeAttrs args [ "feature" ] // {
+    type = args.type or (types.uniq types.bool);
+    default = args.default or false;
+    description = (args.description or ''
+      Whether to ${args.feature} while building nixpkgs packages.
+    '') + ''
+      Changing the default will cause a mass rebuild.
+    '';
+  });
+
+  options = {
+
+    /* Internal stuff */
+
+    warnings = mkOption {
+      type = types.listOf types.str;
+      default = [];
+      internal = true;
+    };
+
+    /* Config options */
+
+    doCheckByDefault = mkMassRebuild {
+      feature = "run <literal>checkPhase</literal> by default";
+    };
+
+  };
+
+in {
+
+  inherit options;
+
+}

pkgs/top-level/default.nix

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
 } @ args:
 
 let # Rename the function arguments
-  configExpr = config;
+  config0 = config;
   crossSystem0 = crossSystem;
 
 in let
@@ -50,22 +50,37 @@ in let
   # Allow both:
   # { /* the config */ } and
   # { pkgs, ... } : { /* the config */ }
-  config =
-    if lib.isFunction configExpr
-    then configExpr { inherit pkgs; }
-    else configExpr;
+  config1 =
+    if lib.isFunction config0
+    then config0 { inherit pkgs; }
+    else config0;
 
   # From a minimum of `system` or `config` (actually a target triple, *not*
   # nixpkgs configuration), infer the other one and platform as needed.
   localSystem = lib.systems.elaborate (
     # Allow setting the platform in the config file. This take precedence over
     # the inferred platform, but not over an explicitly passed-in one.
-    builtins.intersectAttrs { platform = null; } config
+    builtins.intersectAttrs { platform = null; } config1
     // args.localSystem);
 
   crossSystem = if crossSystem0 == null then localSystem
                 else lib.systems.elaborate crossSystem0;
 
+  configEval = lib.evalModules {
+    modules = [
+      ./config.nix
+      ({ options, ... }: {
+        _file = "nixpkgs.config";
+        # filter-out known options, FIXME: remove this eventually
+        config = builtins.intersectAttrs options config1;
+      })
+    ];
+  };
+
+  # take all the rest as-is
+  config = lib.showWarnings configEval.config.warnings
+    (config1 // builtins.removeAttrs configEval.config [ "_module" ]);
+
   # A few packages make a new package set to draw their dependencies from.
   # (Currently to get a cross tool chain, or forced-i686 package.) Rather than
   # give `all-packages.nix` all the arguments to this function, even ones that