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doc: document makeDesktopItem
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@ -92,6 +92,107 @@ writeShellScript "evaluate-my-file.sh" ''
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```
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::::
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### `makeDesktopItem` {#trivial-builder-makeDesktopItem}
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Write an [XDG desktop file](https://specifications.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/1.4/) to the Nix store.
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This function is usually used to add desktop items to a package through the `copyDesktopItems` hook.
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`makeDesktopItem` adheres to version 1.4 of the specification.
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#### Inputs {#trivial-builder-makeDesktopItem-inputs}
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`makeDesktopItem` takes an attribute set that accepts most values from the [XDG specification](https://specifications.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/1.4/ar01s06.html).
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All recognised keys from the specification are supported with the exception of the "Hidden" field. The keys are converted into camelCase format, but correspond 1:1 to their equivalent in the specification: `genericName`, `noDisplay`, `comment`, `icon`, `onlyShowIn`, `notShowIn`, `dbusActivatable`, `tryExec`, `exec`, `path`, `terminal`, `mimeTypes`, `categories`, `implements`, `keywords`, `startupNotify`, `startupWMClass`, `url`, `prefersNonDefaultGPU`.
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The "Version" field is hardcoded to the version `makeDesktopItem` currently adheres to.
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The following fields are either required, are of a different type than in the specification, carry specific default values, or are additional fields supported by `makeDesktopItem`:
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`name` (String)
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: The name of the desktop file in the Nix store.
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`type` (String; _optional_)
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: Default value: `"Application"`
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`desktopName` (String)
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: Corresponds to the "Name" field of the specification.
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`actions` (List of Attribute set; _optional_)
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: A list of attribute sets {name, exec?, icon?}
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`extraConfig` (Attribute set; _optional_)
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: Additional key/value pairs to be added verbatim to the desktop file. Attributes need to be prefixed with 'X-'.
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#### Examples {#trivial-builder-makeDesktopItem-examples}
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::: {.example #ex-makeDesktopItem}
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# Usage 1 of `makeDesktopItem`
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Write a desktop file `/nix/store/<store path>/my-program.desktop` to the Nix store.
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```nix
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{makeDesktopItem}:
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makeDesktopItem {
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name = "my-program";
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desktopName = "My Program";
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genericName = "Video Player";
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noDisplay = false;
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comment = "Cool video player";
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icon = "/path/to/icon";
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onlyShowIn = [ "KDE" ];
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dbusActivatable = true;
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tryExec = "my-program";
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exec = "my-program --someflag";
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path = "/some/working/path";
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terminal = false;
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actions.example = {
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name = "New Window";
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exec = "my-program --new-window";
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icon = "/some/icon";
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};
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mimeTypes = [ "video/mp4" ];
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categories = [ "Utility" ];
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implements = [ "org.my-program" ];
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keywords = [ "Video" "Player" ];
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startupNotify = false;
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startupWMClass = "MyProgram";
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prefersNonDefaultGPU = false;
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extraConfig.X-SomeExtension = "somevalue";
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}
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```
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:::
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::: {.example #ex2-makeDesktopItem}
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# Usage 2 of `makeDesktopItem`
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Override the `hello` package to add a desktop item.
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```nix
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{ copyDesktopItems
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, hello
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, makeDesktopItem }:
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hello.overrideAttrs {
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nativeBuildInputs = [ copyDesktopItems ];
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desktopItems = [(makeDesktopItem {
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name = "hello";
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desktopName = "Hello";
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exec = "hello";
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})];
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}
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```
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:::
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### `writeTextFile` {#trivial-builder-writeTextFile}
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Write a text file to the Nix store.
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