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GCE image: Add some recommended sysctl settings. Disable OS level firewall by default for GCE images (GCE provides external firewall). Disable passwordAuthentication. Related to issue #6991.
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@ -7,6 +7,9 @@ in
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{
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imports = [ ../profiles/headless.nix ../profiles/qemu-guest.nix ];
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# https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/tutorials/building-images
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networking.firewall.enable = lib.mkDefault false;
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system.build.googleComputeImage =
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pkgs.vmTools.runInLinuxVM (
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pkgs.runCommand "google-compute-image"
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@ -95,6 +98,7 @@ in
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boot.kernelParams = [ "console=ttyS0" "panic=1" "boot.panic_on_fail" ];
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boot.initrd.kernelModules = [ "virtio_scsi" ];
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boot.kernelModules = [ "virtio_pci" "virtio_net" ];
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# Generate a GRUB menu. Amazon's pv-grub uses this to boot our kernel/initrd.
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boot.loader.grub.device = "/dev/sda";
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@ -108,6 +112,7 @@ in
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# at instance creation time.
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services.openssh.enable = true;
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services.openssh.permitRootLogin = "without-password";
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services.openssh.passwordAuthentication = false;
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# Force getting the hostname from Google Compute.
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networking.hostName = mkDefault "";
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@ -178,5 +183,79 @@ in
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serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = true;
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serviceConfig.StandardError = "journal+console";
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serviceConfig.StandardOutput = "journal+console";
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};
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};
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# Setings taken from https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/tutorials/building-images#providedkernel
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boot.kernel.sysctl = {
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# enables syn flood protection
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"net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies" = lib.mkDefault "1";
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# ignores source-routed packets
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"net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route" = lib.mkDefault "0";
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# ignores source-routed packets
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"net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route" = lib.mkDefault "0";
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# ignores ICMP redirects
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"net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects" = lib.mkDefault "0";
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# ignores ICMP redirects
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"net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_redirects" = lib.mkDefault "0";
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# ignores ICMP redirects from non-GW hosts
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"net.ipv4.conf.all.secure_redirects" = lib.mkDefault "1";
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# ignores ICMP redirects from non-GW hosts
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"net.ipv4.conf.default.secure_redirects" = lib.mkDefault "1";
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# don't allow traffic between networks or act as a router
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"net.ipv4.ip_forward" = lib.mkDefault "0";
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# don't allow traffic between networks or act as a router
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"net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects" = lib.mkDefault "0";
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# don't allow traffic between networks or act as a router
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"net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects" = lib.mkDefault "0";
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# reverse path filtering - IP spoofing protection
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"net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter" = lib.mkDefault "1";
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# reverse path filtering - IP spoofing protection
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"net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter" = lib.mkDefault "1";
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# ignores ICMP broadcasts to avoid participating in Smurf attacks
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"net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts" = lib.mkDefault "1";
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# ignores bad ICMP errors
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"net.ipv4.icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses" = lib.mkDefault "1";
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# logs spoofed, source-routed, and redirect packets
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"net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians" = lib.mkDefault "1";
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# log spoofed, source-routed, and redirect packets
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"net.ipv4.conf.default.log_martians" = lib.mkDefault "1";
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# implements RFC 1337 fix
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"net.ipv4.tcp_rfc1337" = lib.mkDefault "1";
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# randomizes addresses of mmap base, heap, stack and VDSO page
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"kernel.randomize_va_space" = lib.mkDefault "2";
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# provides protection from ToCToU races
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"fs.protected_hardlinks" = lib.mkDefault "1";
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# provides protection from ToCToU races
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"fs.protected_symlinks" = lib.mkDefault "1";
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# makes locating kernel addresses more difficult
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"kernel.kptr_restrict" = lib.mkDefault "1";
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# set ptrace protections
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"kernel.yama.ptrace_scope" = lib.mkDefault "1";
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# set perf only available to root
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"kernel.perf_event_paranoid" = lib.mkDefault "2";
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};
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}
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