mirror of
https://github.com/ilyakooo0/nixpkgs.git
synced 2024-12-29 06:45:54 +03:00
Merge pull request #19024 from adnelson/docker_refactor
dockerTools: add docs to docker build functions
This commit is contained in:
commit
d5316884e4
@ -1,12 +1,36 @@
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{ stdenv, lib, callPackage, runCommand, writeReferencesToFile, writeText, vmTools, writeScript
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, docker, shadow, utillinux, coreutils, jshon, e2fsprogs, go, pigz, findutils }:
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{
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callPackage,
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coreutils,
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docker,
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e2fsprogs,
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findutils,
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go,
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jshon,
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lib,
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pkgs,
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pigz,
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runCommand,
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rsync,
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shadow,
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stdenv,
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storeDir ? builtins.storeDir,
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utillinux,
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vmTools,
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writeReferencesToFile,
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writeScript,
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writeText,
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}:
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# WARNING: this API is unstable and may be subject to backwards-incompatible changes in the future.
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rec {
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examples = import ./examples.nix {
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inherit pkgs buildImage pullImage shadowSetup;
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};
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pullImage = callPackage ./pull.nix {};
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# We need to sum layer.tar, not a directory, hence tarsum instead of nix-hash.
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# And we cannot untar it, because then we cannot preserve permissions ecc.
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tarsum = runCommand "tarsum" {
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@ -23,110 +47,138 @@ rec {
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cp tarsum $out
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'';
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# buildEnv creates symlinks to dirs, which is hard to edit inside the overlay VM
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mergeDrvs = { drvs, onlyDeps ? false }:
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mergeDrvs = {
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derivations,
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onlyDeps ? false
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}:
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runCommand "merge-drvs" {
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inherit drvs onlyDeps;
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inherit derivations onlyDeps;
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} ''
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if [ -n "$onlyDeps" ]; then
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echo $drvs > $out
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if [[ -n "$onlyDeps" ]]; then
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echo $derivations > $out
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exit 0
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fi
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mkdir $out
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for drv in $drvs; do
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echo Merging $drv
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if [ -d "$drv" ]; then
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cp -drf --preserve=mode -f $drv/* $out/
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for derivation in $derivations; do
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echo "Merging $derivation..."
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if [[ -d "$derivation" ]]; then
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# If it's a directory, copy all of its contents into $out.
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cp -drf --preserve=mode -f $derivation/* $out/
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else
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# Otherwise treat the derivation as a tarball and extract it
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# into $out.
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tar -C $out -xpf $drv || true
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fi
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done
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'';
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shellScript = text:
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writeScript "script.sh" ''
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#!${stdenv.shell}
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set -e
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export PATH=${coreutils}/bin:/bin
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${text}
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'';
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# Helper for setting up the base files for managing users and
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# groups, only if such files don't exist already. It is suitable for
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# being used in a runAsRoot script.
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shadowSetup = ''
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export PATH=${shadow}/bin:$PATH
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mkdir -p /etc/pam.d
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if [ ! -f /etc/passwd ]; then
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if [[ ! -f /etc/passwd ]]; then
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echo "root:x:0:0::/root:/bin/sh" > /etc/passwd
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echo "root:!x:::::::" > /etc/shadow
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fi
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if [ ! -f /etc/group ]; then
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if [[ ! -f /etc/group ]]; then
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echo "root:x:0:" > /etc/group
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echo "root:x::" > /etc/gshadow
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fi
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if [ ! -f /etc/pam.d/other ]; then
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if [[ ! -f /etc/pam.d/other ]]; then
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cat > /etc/pam.d/other <<EOF
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account sufficient pam_unix.so
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auth sufficient pam_rootok.so
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password requisite pam_unix.so nullok sha512
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session required pam_unix.so
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EOF
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account sufficient pam_unix.so
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auth sufficient pam_rootok.so
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password requisite pam_unix.so nullok sha512
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session required pam_unix.so
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EOF
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fi
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if [ ! -f /etc/login.defs ]; then
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if [[ ! -f /etc/login.defs ]]; then
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touch /etc/login.defs
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fi
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'';
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runWithOverlay = { name , fromImage ? null, fromImageName ? null, fromImageTag ? null
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, diskSize ? 1024, preMount ? "", postMount ? "", postUmount ? "" }:
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# Run commands in a virtual machine.
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runWithOverlay = {
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name,
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fromImage ? null,
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fromImageName ? null,
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fromImageTag ? null,
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diskSize ? 1024,
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preMount ? "",
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postMount ? "",
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postUmount ? ""
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}:
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vmTools.runInLinuxVM (
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runCommand name {
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preVM = vmTools.createEmptyImage { size = diskSize; fullName = "docker-run-disk"; };
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preVM = vmTools.createEmptyImage {
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size = diskSize;
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fullName = "docker-run-disk";
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};
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inherit fromImage fromImageName fromImageTag;
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buildInputs = [ utillinux e2fsprogs jshon ];
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buildInputs = [ utillinux e2fsprogs jshon rsync ];
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} ''
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rm -rf $out
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mkdir disk
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mkfs /dev/${vmTools.hd}
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mount /dev/${vmTools.hd} disk
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cd disk
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if [ -n "$fromImage" ]; then
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echo Unpacking base image
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if [[ -n "$fromImage" ]]; then
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echo "Unpacking base image..."
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mkdir image
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tar -C image -xpf "$fromImage"
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if [ -z "$fromImageName" ]; then
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fromImageName=$(jshon -k < image/repositories|head -n1)
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# If the image name isn't set, read it from the image repository json.
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if [[ -z "$fromImageName" ]]; then
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fromImageName=$(jshon -k < image/repositories | head -n 1)
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echo "From-image name wasn't set. Read $fromImageName."
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fi
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if [ -z "$fromImageTag" ]; then
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fromImageTag=$(jshon -e $fromImageName -k < image/repositories|head -n1)
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# If the tag isn't set, use the name as an index into the json
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# and read the first key found.
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if [[ -z "$fromImageTag" ]]; then
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fromImageTag=$(jshon -e $fromImageName -k < image/repositories \
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| head -n1)
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echo "From-image tag wasn't set. Read $fromImageTag."
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fi
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parentID=$(jshon -e $fromImageName -e $fromImageTag -u < image/repositories)
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# Use the name and tag to get the parent ID field.
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parentID=$(jshon -e $fromImageName -e $fromImageTag -u \
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< image/repositories)
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fi
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# Unpack all of the parent layers into the image.
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lowerdir=""
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while [ -n "$parentID" ]; do
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echo Unpacking layer $parentID
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while [[ -n "$parentID" ]]; do
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echo "Unpacking layer $parentID"
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mkdir -p image/$parentID/layer
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tar -C image/$parentID/layer -xpf image/$parentID/layer.tar
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rm image/$parentID/layer.tar
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find image/$parentID/layer -name ".wh.*" -exec bash -c 'name="$(basename {}|sed "s/^.wh.//")"; mknod "$(dirname {})/$name" c 0 0; rm {}' \;
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# Get the next lower directory and continue the loop.
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lowerdir=$lowerdir''${lowerdir:+:}image/$parentID/layer
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parentID=$(cat image/$parentID/json|(jshon -e parent -u 2>/dev/null || true))
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parentID=$(cat image/$parentID/json \
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| (jshon -e parent -u 2>/dev/null || true))
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done
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mkdir work
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mkdir layer
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mkdir mnt
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${preMount}
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${lib.optionalString (preMount != "") ''
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# Execute pre-mount steps
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echo "Executing pre-mount steps..."
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${preMount}
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''}
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if [ -n "$lowerdir" ]; then
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mount -t overlay overlay -olowerdir=$lowerdir,workdir=work,upperdir=layer mnt
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@ -134,13 +186,19 @@ EOF
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mount --bind layer mnt
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fi
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${postMount}
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${lib.optionalString (postMount != "") ''
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# Execute post-mount steps
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echo "Executing post-mount steps..."
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${postMount}
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''}
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umount mnt
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pushd layer
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find . -type c -exec bash -c 'name="$(basename {})"; touch "$(dirname {})/.wh.$name"; rm "{}"' \;
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popd
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(
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cd layer
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cmd='name="$(basename {})"; touch "$(dirname {})/.wh.$name"; rm "{}"'
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find . -type c -exec bash -c "$cmd" \;
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)
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${postUmount}
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'');
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@ -150,76 +208,148 @@ EOF
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inherit name fromImage fromImageName fromImageTag diskSize;
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postMount = ''
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echo Packing raw image
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echo "Packing raw image..."
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tar -C mnt --mtime=0 -cf $out .
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'';
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};
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mkPureLayer = { baseJson, contents ? null, extraCommands ? "" }:
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runCommand "docker-layer" {
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inherit baseJson contents extraCommands;
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buildInputs = [ jshon ];
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} ''
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mkdir layer
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if [ -n "$contents" ]; then
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echo Adding contents
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for c in $contents; do
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cp -drf $c/* layer/
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chmod -R ug+w layer/
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done
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fi
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pushd layer
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${extraCommands}
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popd
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echo Packing layer
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mkdir $out
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tar -C layer --mtime=0 -cf $out/layer.tar .
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ts=$(${tarsum} < $out/layer.tar)
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cat ${baseJson} | jshon -s "$ts" -i checksum > $out/json
|
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echo -n "1.0" > $out/VERSION
|
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# Create an executable shell script which has the coreutils in its
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# PATH. Since root scripts are executed in a blank environment, even
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# things like `ls` or `echo` will be missing.
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shellScript = name: text:
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writeScript name ''
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#!${stdenv.shell}
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set -e
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export PATH=${coreutils}/bin:/bin
|
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${text}
|
||||
'';
|
||||
|
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mkRootLayer = { runAsRoot, baseJson, fromImage ? null, fromImageName ? null, fromImageTag ? null
|
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, diskSize ? 1024, contents ? null, extraCommands ? "" }:
|
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let runAsRootScript = writeScript "run-as-root.sh" runAsRoot;
|
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# Create a "layer" (set of files).
|
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mkPureLayer = {
|
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# Name of the layer
|
||||
name,
|
||||
# JSON containing configuration and metadata for this layer.
|
||||
baseJson,
|
||||
# Files to add to the layer.
|
||||
contents ? null,
|
||||
# Additional commands to run on the layer before it is tar'd up.
|
||||
extraCommands ? ""
|
||||
}:
|
||||
runCommand "docker-layer-${name}" {
|
||||
inherit baseJson contents extraCommands;
|
||||
|
||||
buildInputs = [ jshon rsync ];
|
||||
}
|
||||
''
|
||||
mkdir layer
|
||||
if [[ -n "$contents" ]]; then
|
||||
echo "Adding contents..."
|
||||
for item in $contents; do
|
||||
echo "Adding $item"
|
||||
rsync -a $item/ layer/
|
||||
done
|
||||
else
|
||||
echo "No contents to add to layer."
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
if [[ -n $extraCommands ]]; then
|
||||
(cd layer; eval "$extraCommands")
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
# Tar up the layer and throw it into 'layer.tar'.
|
||||
echo "Packing layer..."
|
||||
mkdir $out
|
||||
tar -C layer --mtime=0 -cf $out/layer.tar .
|
||||
|
||||
# Compute a checksum of the tarball.
|
||||
echo "Computing layer checksum..."
|
||||
tarsum=$(${tarsum} < $out/layer.tar)
|
||||
|
||||
# Add a 'checksum' field to the JSON, with the value set to the
|
||||
# checksum of the tarball.
|
||||
cat ${baseJson} | jshon -s "$tarsum" -i checksum > $out/json
|
||||
|
||||
# Indicate to docker that we're using schema version 1.0.
|
||||
echo -n "1.0" > $out/VERSION
|
||||
|
||||
echo "Finished building layer '${name}'"
|
||||
'';
|
||||
|
||||
# Make a "root" layer; required if we need to execute commands as a
|
||||
# privileged user on the image. The commands themselves will be
|
||||
# performed in a virtual machine sandbox.
|
||||
mkRootLayer = {
|
||||
# Name of the image.
|
||||
name,
|
||||
# Script to run as root. Bash.
|
||||
runAsRoot,
|
||||
# Files to add to the layer. If null, an empty layer will be created.
|
||||
contents ? null,
|
||||
# JSON containing configuration and metadata for this layer.
|
||||
baseJson,
|
||||
# Existing image onto which to append the new layer.
|
||||
fromImage ? null,
|
||||
# Name of the image we're appending onto.
|
||||
fromImageName ? null,
|
||||
# Tag of the image we're appending onto.
|
||||
fromImageTag ? null,
|
||||
# How much disk to allocate for the temporary virtual machine.
|
||||
diskSize ? 1024,
|
||||
# Commands (bash) to run on the layer; these do not require sudo.
|
||||
extraCommands ? ""
|
||||
}:
|
||||
# Generate an executable script from the `runAsRoot` text.
|
||||
let runAsRootScript = shellScript "run-as-root.sh" runAsRoot;
|
||||
in runWithOverlay {
|
||||
name = "docker-layer";
|
||||
|
||||
name = "docker-layer-${name}";
|
||||
|
||||
inherit fromImage fromImageName fromImageTag diskSize;
|
||||
|
||||
preMount = lib.optionalString (contents != null) ''
|
||||
echo Adding contents
|
||||
for c in ${builtins.toString contents}; do
|
||||
cp -drf $c/* layer/
|
||||
chmod -R ug+w layer/
|
||||
preMount = lib.optionalString (contents != null && contents != []) ''
|
||||
echo "Adding contents..."
|
||||
for item in ${toString contents}; do
|
||||
echo "Adding $item..."
|
||||
rsync -a $item/ layer/
|
||||
done
|
||||
'';
|
||||
|
||||
postMount = ''
|
||||
mkdir -p mnt/{dev,proc,sys,nix/store}
|
||||
mkdir -p mnt/{dev,proc,sys} mnt${storeDir}
|
||||
|
||||
# Mount /dev, /sys and the nix store as shared folders.
|
||||
mount --rbind /dev mnt/dev
|
||||
mount --rbind /sys mnt/sys
|
||||
mount --rbind /nix/store mnt/nix/store
|
||||
mount --rbind ${storeDir} mnt${storeDir}
|
||||
|
||||
# Execute the run as root script. See 'man unshare' for
|
||||
# details on what's going on here; basically this command
|
||||
# means that the runAsRootScript will be executed in a nearly
|
||||
# completely isolated environment.
|
||||
unshare -imnpuf --mount-proc chroot mnt ${runAsRootScript}
|
||||
umount -R mnt/dev mnt/sys mnt/nix/store
|
||||
rmdir --ignore-fail-on-non-empty mnt/dev mnt/proc mnt/sys mnt/nix/store mnt/nix
|
||||
'';
|
||||
|
||||
postUmount = ''
|
||||
pushd layer
|
||||
${extraCommands}
|
||||
popd
|
||||
|
||||
echo Packing layer
|
||||
# Unmount directories and remove them.
|
||||
umount -R mnt/dev mnt/sys mnt${storeDir}
|
||||
rmdir --ignore-fail-on-non-empty \
|
||||
mnt/dev mnt/proc mnt/sys mnt${storeDir} \
|
||||
mnt$(dirname ${storeDir})
|
||||
'';
|
||||
|
||||
postUmount = ''
|
||||
(cd layer; eval "${extraCommands}")
|
||||
|
||||
echo "Packing layer..."
|
||||
mkdir $out
|
||||
tar -C layer --mtime=0 -cf $out/layer.tar .
|
||||
|
||||
# Compute the tar checksum and add it to the output json.
|
||||
echo "Computing checksum..."
|
||||
ts=$(${tarsum} < $out/layer.tar)
|
||||
cat ${baseJson} | jshon -s "$ts" -i checksum > $out/json
|
||||
# Indicate to docker that we're using schema version 1.0.
|
||||
echo -n "1.0" > $out/VERSION
|
||||
|
||||
echo "Finished building layer '${name}'"
|
||||
'';
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
@ -229,116 +359,144 @@ EOF
|
||||
# 4. compute the layer id
|
||||
# 5. put the layer in the image
|
||||
# 6. repack the image
|
||||
buildImage = args@{ name, tag ? "latest"
|
||||
, fromImage ? null, fromImageName ? null, fromImageTag ? null
|
||||
, contents ? null, config ? null, runAsRoot ? null
|
||||
, diskSize ? 1024, extraCommands ? "" }:
|
||||
buildImage = args@{
|
||||
# Image name.
|
||||
name,
|
||||
# Image tag.
|
||||
tag ? "latest",
|
||||
# Parent image, to append to.
|
||||
fromImage ? null,
|
||||
# Name of the parent image; will be read from the image otherwise.
|
||||
fromImageName ? null,
|
||||
# Tag of the parent image; will be read from the image otherwise.
|
||||
fromImageTag ? null,
|
||||
# Files to put on the image (a nix store path or list of paths).
|
||||
contents ? null,
|
||||
# Docker config; e.g. what command to run on the container.
|
||||
config ? null,
|
||||
# Optional bash script to run on the files prior to fixturizing the layer.
|
||||
extraCommands ? "",
|
||||
# Optional bash script to run as root on the image when provisioning.
|
||||
runAsRoot ? null,
|
||||
# Size of the virtual machine disk to provision when building the image.
|
||||
diskSize ? 1024,
|
||||
}:
|
||||
|
||||
let
|
||||
|
||||
baseName = baseNameOf name;
|
||||
|
||||
# Create a JSON blob of the configuration. Set the date to unix zero.
|
||||
baseJson = writeText "${baseName}-config.json" (builtins.toJSON {
|
||||
created = "1970-01-01T00:00:01Z";
|
||||
architecture = "amd64";
|
||||
os = "linux";
|
||||
config = config;
|
||||
created = "1970-01-01T00:00:01Z";
|
||||
architecture = "amd64";
|
||||
os = "linux";
|
||||
config = config;
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
layer = (if runAsRoot == null
|
||||
then mkPureLayer { inherit baseJson contents extraCommands; }
|
||||
else mkRootLayer { inherit baseJson fromImage fromImageName fromImageTag contents runAsRoot diskSize extraCommands; });
|
||||
result = runCommand "${baseName}.tar.gz" {
|
||||
layer =
|
||||
if runAsRoot == null
|
||||
then mkPureLayer { inherit name baseJson contents extraCommands; }
|
||||
else mkRootLayer { inherit name baseJson fromImage fromImageName
|
||||
fromImageTag contents runAsRoot diskSize
|
||||
extraCommands; };
|
||||
result = runCommand "docker-image-${baseName}.tar.gz" {
|
||||
buildInputs = [ jshon pigz coreutils findutils ];
|
||||
|
||||
imageName = name;
|
||||
imageTag = tag;
|
||||
inherit fromImage baseJson;
|
||||
|
||||
layerClosure = writeReferencesToFile layer;
|
||||
|
||||
passthru = {
|
||||
buildArgs = args;
|
||||
};
|
||||
passthru.buildArgs = args;
|
||||
passthru.layer = layer;
|
||||
} ''
|
||||
# Print tar contents:
|
||||
# 1: Interpreted as relative to the root directory
|
||||
# 2: With no trailing slashes on directories
|
||||
# This is useful for ensuring that the output matches the values generated by the "find" command
|
||||
# This is useful for ensuring that the output matches the
|
||||
# values generated by the "find" command
|
||||
ls_tar() {
|
||||
for f in $(tar -tf $1 | xargs realpath -ms --relative-to=.); do
|
||||
if [ "$f" != "." ]; then
|
||||
echo "/$f"
|
||||
fi
|
||||
done
|
||||
for f in $(tar -tf $1 | xargs realpath -ms --relative-to=.); do
|
||||
if [[ "$f" != "." ]]; then
|
||||
echo "/$f"
|
||||
fi
|
||||
done
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
mkdir image
|
||||
touch baseFiles
|
||||
if [ -n "$fromImage" ]; then
|
||||
echo Unpacking base image
|
||||
if [[ -n "$fromImage" ]]; then
|
||||
echo "Unpacking base image..."
|
||||
tar -C image -xpf "$fromImage"
|
||||
|
||||
if [ -z "$fromImageName" ]; then
|
||||
|
||||
if [[ -z "$fromImageName" ]]; then
|
||||
fromImageName=$(jshon -k < image/repositories|head -n1)
|
||||
fi
|
||||
if [ -z "$fromImageTag" ]; then
|
||||
fromImageTag=$(jshon -e $fromImageName -k < image/repositories|head -n1)
|
||||
if [[ -z "$fromImageTag" ]]; then
|
||||
fromImageTag=$(jshon -e $fromImageName -k \
|
||||
< image/repositories|head -n1)
|
||||
fi
|
||||
parentID=$(jshon -e $fromImageName -e $fromImageTag -u < image/repositories)
|
||||
|
||||
parentID=$(jshon -e $fromImageName -e $fromImageTag -u \
|
||||
< image/repositories)
|
||||
|
||||
for l in image/*/layer.tar; do
|
||||
ls_tar $l >> baseFiles
|
||||
ls_tar image/*/layer.tar >> baseFiles
|
||||
done
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
chmod -R ug+rw image
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
mkdir temp
|
||||
cp ${layer}/* temp/
|
||||
chmod ug+w temp/*
|
||||
|
||||
echo "$(dirname ${storeDir})" >> layerFiles
|
||||
echo '${storeDir}' >> layerFiles
|
||||
for dep in $(cat $layerClosure); do
|
||||
find $dep -path "${layer}" -prune -o -print >> layerFiles
|
||||
find $dep >> layerFiles
|
||||
done
|
||||
|
||||
if [ -s layerFiles ]; then
|
||||
# FIXME: might not be /nix/store
|
||||
echo '/nix' >> layerFiles
|
||||
echo '/nix/store' >> layerFiles
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
echo Adding layer
|
||||
echo "Adding layer..."
|
||||
# Record the contents of the tarball with ls_tar.
|
||||
ls_tar temp/layer.tar >> baseFiles
|
||||
comm <(sort -u baseFiles) <(sort -u layerFiles) -1 -3 > newFiles
|
||||
tar -rpf temp/layer.tar --mtime=0 --no-recursion --files-from newFiles 2>/dev/null || true
|
||||
|
||||
echo Adding meta
|
||||
|
||||
if [ -n "$parentID" ]; then
|
||||
# Get the files in the new layer which were *not* present in
|
||||
# the old layer, and record them as newFiles.
|
||||
comm <(sort -n baseFiles|uniq) \
|
||||
<(sort -n layerFiles|uniq|grep -v ${layer}) -1 -3 > newFiles
|
||||
# Append the new files to the layer.
|
||||
tar -rpf temp/layer.tar --mtime=0 --no-recursion --files-from newFiles
|
||||
|
||||
echo "Adding meta..."
|
||||
|
||||
# If we have a parentID, add it to the json metadata.
|
||||
if [[ -n "$parentID" ]]; then
|
||||
cat temp/json | jshon -s "$parentID" -i parent > tmpjson
|
||||
mv tmpjson temp/json
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Take the sha256 sum of the generated json and use it as the layer ID.
|
||||
# Compute the size and add it to the json under the 'Size' field.
|
||||
layerID=$(sha256sum temp/json|cut -d ' ' -f 1)
|
||||
size=$(stat --printf="%s" temp/layer.tar)
|
||||
cat temp/json | jshon -s "$layerID" -i id -n $size -i Size > tmpjson
|
||||
mv tmpjson temp/json
|
||||
|
||||
# Use the temp folder we've been working on to create a new image.
|
||||
mv temp image/$layerID
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Store the json under the name image/repositories.
|
||||
jshon -n object \
|
||||
-n object -s "$layerID" -i "$imageTag" \
|
||||
-i "$imageName" > image/repositories
|
||||
|
||||
# Make the image read-only.
|
||||
chmod -R a-w image
|
||||
|
||||
echo Cooking the image
|
||||
echo "Cooking the image..."
|
||||
tar -C image --mtime=0 -c . | pigz -nT > $out
|
||||
|
||||
echo "Finished."
|
||||
'';
|
||||
|
||||
in
|
||||
|
||||
result;
|
||||
|
||||
result;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
108
pkgs/build-support/docker/examples.nix
Normal file
108
pkgs/build-support/docker/examples.nix
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
|
||||
# Examples of using the docker tools to build packages.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# This file defines several docker images. In order to use an image,
|
||||
# build its derivation with `nix-build`, and then load the result with
|
||||
# `docker load`. For example:
|
||||
#
|
||||
# $ nix-build '<nixpkgs>' -A dockerTools.examples.redis
|
||||
# $ docker load < result
|
||||
|
||||
{ pkgs, buildImage, pullImage, shadowSetup }:
|
||||
|
||||
rec {
|
||||
# 1. basic example
|
||||
bash = buildImage {
|
||||
name = "bash";
|
||||
contents = pkgs.bashInteractive;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
# 2. service example, layered on another image
|
||||
redis = buildImage {
|
||||
name = "redis";
|
||||
tag = "latest";
|
||||
|
||||
# for example's sake, we can layer redis on top of bash or debian
|
||||
fromImage = bash;
|
||||
# fromImage = debian;
|
||||
|
||||
contents = pkgs.redis;
|
||||
runAsRoot = ''
|
||||
mkdir -p /data
|
||||
'';
|
||||
|
||||
config = {
|
||||
Cmd = [ "/bin/redis-server" ];
|
||||
WorkingDir = "/data";
|
||||
Volumes = {
|
||||
"/data" = {};
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
# 3. another service example
|
||||
nginx = let
|
||||
nginxPort = "80";
|
||||
nginxConf = pkgs.writeText "nginx.conf" ''
|
||||
user nginx nginx;
|
||||
daemon off;
|
||||
error_log /dev/stdout info;
|
||||
pid /dev/null;
|
||||
events {}
|
||||
http {
|
||||
access_log /dev/stdout;
|
||||
server {
|
||||
listen ${nginxPort};
|
||||
index index.html;
|
||||
location / {
|
||||
root ${nginxWebRoot};
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
'';
|
||||
nginxWebRoot = pkgs.writeTextDir "index.html" ''
|
||||
<html><body><h1>Hello from NGINX</h1></body></html>
|
||||
'';
|
||||
in
|
||||
buildImage {
|
||||
name = "nginx-container";
|
||||
contents = pkgs.nginx;
|
||||
|
||||
runAsRoot = ''
|
||||
#!${pkgs.stdenv.shell}
|
||||
${shadowSetup}
|
||||
groupadd --system nginx
|
||||
useradd --system --gid nginx nginx
|
||||
'';
|
||||
|
||||
config = {
|
||||
Cmd = [ "nginx" "-c" nginxConf ];
|
||||
ExposedPorts = {
|
||||
"${nginxPort}/tcp" = {};
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
# 4. example of pulling an image. could be used as a base for other images
|
||||
#
|
||||
# ***** Currently broken, getting 404s. Perhaps the docker API has changed?
|
||||
#
|
||||
#
|
||||
# debian = pullImage {
|
||||
# imageName = "debian";
|
||||
# imageTag = "jessie";
|
||||
# # this hash will need change if the tag is updated at docker hub
|
||||
# sha256 = "18kd495lc2k35h03bpcbdjnix17nlqbwf6nmq3sb161blf0dk14q";
|
||||
# };
|
||||
|
||||
# 5. example of multiple contents, emacs and vi happily coexisting
|
||||
editors = buildImage {
|
||||
name = "editors";
|
||||
contents = [
|
||||
pkgs.coreutils
|
||||
pkgs.bash
|
||||
pkgs.emacs
|
||||
pkgs.vim
|
||||
pkgs.nano
|
||||
];
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
|
||||
{ pkgs
|
||||
, kernel ? pkgs.linux
|
||||
, img ? "bzImage"
|
||||
, storeDir ? builtins.storeDir
|
||||
, rootModules ?
|
||||
[ "virtio_pci" "virtio_blk" "virtio_balloon" "virtio_rng" "ext4" "unix" "9p" "9pnet_virtio" "rtc_cmos" ]
|
||||
}:
|
||||
@ -128,8 +129,8 @@ rec {
|
||||
mount -t devpts none /fs/dev/pts
|
||||
|
||||
echo "mounting Nix store..."
|
||||
mkdir -p /fs/nix/store
|
||||
mount -t 9p store /fs/nix/store -o trans=virtio,version=9p2000.L,cache=loose
|
||||
mkdir -p /fs${storeDir}
|
||||
mount -t 9p store /fs${storeDir} -o trans=virtio,version=9p2000.L,cache=loose
|
||||
|
||||
mkdir -p /fs/tmp /fs/run /fs/var
|
||||
mount -t tmpfs -o "mode=1777" none /fs/tmp
|
||||
@ -172,7 +173,7 @@ rec {
|
||||
# apparent KVM > 1.5.2 bug.
|
||||
${pkgs.utillinux}/bin/hwclock -s
|
||||
|
||||
export NIX_STORE=/nix/store
|
||||
export NIX_STORE=${storeDir}
|
||||
export NIX_BUILD_TOP=/tmp
|
||||
export TMPDIR=/tmp
|
||||
export PATH=/empty
|
||||
@ -220,7 +221,7 @@ rec {
|
||||
${lib.optionalString (pkgs.stdenv.system == "x86_64-linux") "-cpu kvm64"} \
|
||||
-nographic -no-reboot \
|
||||
-device virtio-rng-pci \
|
||||
-virtfs local,path=/nix/store,security_model=none,mount_tag=store \
|
||||
-virtfs local,path=${storeDir},security_model=none,mount_tag=store \
|
||||
-virtfs local,path=$TMPDIR/xchg,security_model=none,mount_tag=xchg \
|
||||
-drive file=$diskImage,if=virtio,cache=unsafe,werror=report \
|
||||
-kernel ${kernel}/${img} \
|
||||
@ -298,7 +299,7 @@ rec {
|
||||
|
||||
/* Run a derivation in a Linux virtual machine (using Qemu/KVM). By
|
||||
default, there is no disk image; the root filesystem is a tmpfs,
|
||||
and /nix/store is shared with the host (via the 9P protocol).
|
||||
and the nix store is shared with the host (via the 9P protocol).
|
||||
Thus, any pure Nix derivation should run unmodified, e.g. the
|
||||
call
|
||||
|
||||
@ -434,8 +435,8 @@ rec {
|
||||
chroot=$(type -tP chroot)
|
||||
|
||||
# Make the Nix store available in /mnt, because that's where the RPMs live.
|
||||
mkdir -p /mnt/nix/store
|
||||
${utillinux}/bin/mount -o bind /nix/store /mnt/nix/store
|
||||
mkdir -p /mnt${storeDir}
|
||||
${utillinux}/bin/mount -o bind ${storeDir} /mnt${storeDir}
|
||||
|
||||
# Newer distributions like Fedora 18 require /lib etc. to be
|
||||
# symlinked to /usr.
|
||||
@ -474,7 +475,7 @@ rec {
|
||||
|
||||
rm /mnt/.debug
|
||||
|
||||
${utillinux}/bin/umount /mnt/nix/store /mnt/tmp ${lib.optionalString unifiedSystemDir "/mnt/proc"}
|
||||
${utillinux}/bin/umount /mnt${storeDir} /mnt/tmp ${lib.optionalString unifiedSystemDir "/mnt/proc"}
|
||||
${utillinux}/bin/umount /mnt
|
||||
'';
|
||||
|
||||
@ -605,8 +606,8 @@ rec {
|
||||
done
|
||||
|
||||
# Make the Nix store available in /mnt, because that's where the .debs live.
|
||||
mkdir -p /mnt/inst/nix/store
|
||||
${utillinux}/bin/mount -o bind /nix/store /mnt/inst/nix/store
|
||||
mkdir -p /mnt/inst${storeDir}
|
||||
${utillinux}/bin/mount -o bind ${storeDir} /mnt/inst${storeDir}
|
||||
${utillinux}/bin/mount -o bind /proc /mnt/proc
|
||||
${utillinux}/bin/mount -o bind /dev /mnt/dev
|
||||
|
||||
@ -654,7 +655,7 @@ rec {
|
||||
|
||||
rm /mnt/.debug
|
||||
|
||||
${utillinux}/bin/umount /mnt/inst/nix/store
|
||||
${utillinux}/bin/umount /mnt/inst${storeDir}
|
||||
${utillinux}/bin/umount /mnt/proc
|
||||
${utillinux}/bin/umount /mnt/dev
|
||||
${utillinux}/bin/umount /mnt
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user