urbit/base/pub/doc/hoon/runes/bc/bccn.md

65 lines
1.5 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

2015-02-18 06:03:21 +03:00
[buccen `$%` %bccn](#bccn)
==========================
Tagged union
`$%` is a tile rune that produces a [`%kelp`](), the tile of the
discriminated union. `$%` takes a list of lines which are labeled cases,
called fronds, closed by `==`. Commonly used for pattern matching.
Produces
--------
[Twig](): `[%kelp p=[i=line t=(list line)]]`
Sample
------
`p` is a [`++list`]() of [`++line`]()s.
Tall form
---------
$% p
q
==
Wide form
---------
None
Irregular form
--------------
None
Examples
--------
~zod/try=> $%([%& @p] [%| @t])
<1.dhe [* @n <246.qra 41.uuw 374.glo 100.rip 1.ypj %164>]>
~zod/try=> *$%([%& @p] [%| @t])
[%.y ~zod]
~zod/try=> :type; *$%([%& @p] [%| @t])
[%.y ~zod]
{[%.y @p] [%.n @t]}
~zod/try=> :type; *(each ,@p ,@t)
[%.y p=~zod]
{[%.y p=@p] [%.n p=@t]}
~zod/try=> $%(~ [%a 1])
~ <syntax error at [1 13]>
~zod/try=> $%([%~ ~] [%a 1])
<1.yck [* @n <246.qra 41.uuw 374.glo 100.rip 1.ypj %164>]>
~zod/try=> *$%([%~ ~] [%a 1])
[~ ~]
++ foot $% [%ash p=twig] :: dry, geometric
[%elm p=twig] :: wet, generic
[%oak ~] :: XX not used
[%yew p=(map term foot)] :: XX not used
==
In `++foot`, `$%` creates a list of possible cases. That is, a `++foot`
can be either `%ash`, `%elm`, `%oak` or `%yew`.