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388 lines
11 KiB
C
388 lines
11 KiB
C
/* $Id: natpmp.c,v 1.20 2015/05/27 12:43:15 nanard Exp $ */
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/* libnatpmp
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Copyright (c) 2007-2015, Thomas BERNARD
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All rights reserved.
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Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#ifdef __linux__
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#define _BSD_SOURCE 1
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#endif
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#include <string.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#if !defined(_MSC_VER)
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef WIN32
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <winsock2.h>
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#include <ws2tcpip.h>
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#include <io.h>
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#define EWOULDBLOCK WSAEWOULDBLOCK
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#define ECONNREFUSED WSAECONNREFUSED
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#include "wingettimeofday.h"
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#define gettimeofday natpmp_gettimeofday
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#else
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#define closesocket close
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#endif
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#include "natpmp.h"
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#include "getgateway.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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LIBSPEC int initnatpmp(natpmp_t * p, int forcegw, in_addr_t forcedgw)
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{
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#ifdef WIN32
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u_long ioctlArg = 1;
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#else
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int flags;
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#endif
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struct sockaddr_in addr;
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if(!p)
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return NATPMP_ERR_INVALIDARGS;
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memset(p, 0, sizeof(natpmp_t));
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p->s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
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if(p->s < 0)
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return NATPMP_ERR_SOCKETERROR;
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#ifdef WIN32
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if(ioctlsocket(p->s, FIONBIO, &ioctlArg) == SOCKET_ERROR)
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return NATPMP_ERR_FCNTLERROR;
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#else
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if((flags = fcntl(p->s, F_GETFL, 0)) < 0)
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return NATPMP_ERR_FCNTLERROR;
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if(fcntl(p->s, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
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return NATPMP_ERR_FCNTLERROR;
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#endif
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if(forcegw) {
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p->gateway = forcedgw;
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} else {
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if(getdefaultgateway(&(p->gateway)) < 0)
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return NATPMP_ERR_CANNOTGETGATEWAY;
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}
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memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
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addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
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addr.sin_port = htons(NATPMP_PORT);
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addr.sin_addr.s_addr = p->gateway;
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if(connect(p->s, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0)
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return NATPMP_ERR_CONNECTERR;
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return 0;
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}
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LIBSPEC int closenatpmp(natpmp_t * p)
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{
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if(!p)
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return NATPMP_ERR_INVALIDARGS;
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if(closesocket(p->s) < 0)
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return NATPMP_ERR_CLOSEERR;
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return 0;
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}
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int sendpendingrequest(natpmp_t * p)
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{
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int r;
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/* struct sockaddr_in addr;*/
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if(!p)
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return NATPMP_ERR_INVALIDARGS;
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/* memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
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addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
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addr.sin_port = htons(NATPMP_PORT);
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addr.sin_addr.s_addr = p->gateway;
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r = (int)sendto(p->s, p->pending_request, p->pending_request_len, 0,
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(struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));*/
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r = (int)send(p->s, (const char *)p->pending_request, p->pending_request_len, 0);
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return (r<0) ? NATPMP_ERR_SENDERR : r;
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}
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int sendnatpmprequest(natpmp_t * p)
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{
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int n;
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if(!p)
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return NATPMP_ERR_INVALIDARGS;
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/* TODO : check if no request is already pending */
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p->has_pending_request = 1;
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p->try_number = 1;
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n = sendpendingrequest(p);
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gettimeofday(&p->retry_time, NULL); // check errors !
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p->retry_time.tv_usec += 250000; /* add 250ms */
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if(p->retry_time.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
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p->retry_time.tv_usec -= 1000000;
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p->retry_time.tv_sec++;
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}
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return n;
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}
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LIBSPEC int getnatpmprequesttimeout(natpmp_t * p, struct timeval * timeout)
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{
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struct timeval now;
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if(!p || !timeout)
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return NATPMP_ERR_INVALIDARGS;
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if(!p->has_pending_request)
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return NATPMP_ERR_NOPENDINGREQ;
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if(gettimeofday(&now, NULL) < 0)
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return NATPMP_ERR_GETTIMEOFDAYERR;
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timeout->tv_sec = p->retry_time.tv_sec - now.tv_sec;
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timeout->tv_usec = p->retry_time.tv_usec - now.tv_usec;
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if(timeout->tv_usec < 0) {
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timeout->tv_usec += 1000000;
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timeout->tv_sec--;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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LIBSPEC int sendpublicaddressrequest(natpmp_t * p)
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{
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if(!p)
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return NATPMP_ERR_INVALIDARGS;
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//static const unsigned char request[] = { 0, 0 };
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p->pending_request[0] = 0;
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p->pending_request[1] = 0;
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p->pending_request_len = 2;
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// TODO: return 0 instead of sizeof(request) ??
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return sendnatpmprequest(p);
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}
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LIBSPEC int sendnewportmappingrequest(natpmp_t * p, int protocol,
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uint16_t privateport, uint16_t publicport,
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uint32_t lifetime)
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{
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if(!p || (protocol!=NATPMP_PROTOCOL_TCP && protocol!=NATPMP_PROTOCOL_UDP))
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return NATPMP_ERR_INVALIDARGS;
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p->pending_request[0] = 0;
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p->pending_request[1] = protocol;
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p->pending_request[2] = 0;
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p->pending_request[3] = 0;
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/* break strict-aliasing rules :
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*((uint16_t *)(p->pending_request + 4)) = htons(privateport); */
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p->pending_request[4] = (privateport >> 8) & 0xff;
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p->pending_request[5] = privateport & 0xff;
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/* break stric-aliasing rules :
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*((uint16_t *)(p->pending_request + 6)) = htons(publicport); */
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p->pending_request[6] = (publicport >> 8) & 0xff;
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p->pending_request[7] = publicport & 0xff;
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/* break stric-aliasing rules :
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*((uint32_t *)(p->pending_request + 8)) = htonl(lifetime); */
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p->pending_request[8] = (lifetime >> 24) & 0xff;
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p->pending_request[9] = (lifetime >> 16) & 0xff;
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p->pending_request[10] = (lifetime >> 8) & 0xff;
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p->pending_request[11] = lifetime & 0xff;
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p->pending_request_len = 12;
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return sendnatpmprequest(p);
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}
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LIBSPEC int readnatpmpresponse(natpmp_t * p, natpmpresp_t * response)
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{
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unsigned char buf[16];
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struct sockaddr_in addr;
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socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(addr);
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int n;
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if(!p)
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return NATPMP_ERR_INVALIDARGS;
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n = recvfrom(p->s, (char *)buf, sizeof(buf), 0,
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(struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen);
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if(n<0)
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#ifdef WIN32
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switch(WSAGetLastError()) {
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#else
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switch(errno) {
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#endif
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/*case EAGAIN:*/
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case EWOULDBLOCK:
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n = NATPMP_TRYAGAIN;
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break;
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case ECONNREFUSED:
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n = NATPMP_ERR_NOGATEWAYSUPPORT;
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break;
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default:
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n = NATPMP_ERR_RECVFROM;
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}
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/* check that addr is correct (= gateway) */
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else if(addr.sin_addr.s_addr != p->gateway)
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n = NATPMP_ERR_WRONGPACKETSOURCE;
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else {
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response->resultcode = ntohs(*((uint16_t *)(buf + 2)));
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response->epoch = ntohl(*((uint32_t *)(buf + 4)));
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if(buf[0] != 0)
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n = NATPMP_ERR_UNSUPPORTEDVERSION;
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else if(buf[1] < 128 || buf[1] > 130)
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n = NATPMP_ERR_UNSUPPORTEDOPCODE;
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else if(response->resultcode != 0) {
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switch(response->resultcode) {
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case 1:
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n = NATPMP_ERR_UNSUPPORTEDVERSION;
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break;
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case 2:
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n = NATPMP_ERR_NOTAUTHORIZED;
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break;
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case 3:
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n = NATPMP_ERR_NETWORKFAILURE;
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break;
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case 4:
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n = NATPMP_ERR_OUTOFRESOURCES;
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break;
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case 5:
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n = NATPMP_ERR_UNSUPPORTEDOPCODE;
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break;
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default:
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n = NATPMP_ERR_UNDEFINEDERROR;
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}
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} else {
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response->type = buf[1] & 0x7f;
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if(buf[1] == 128)
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//response->publicaddress.addr = *((uint32_t *)(buf + 8));
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response->pnu.publicaddress.addr.s_addr = *((uint32_t *)(buf + 8));
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else {
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response->pnu.newportmapping.privateport = ntohs(*((uint16_t *)(buf + 8)));
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response->pnu.newportmapping.mappedpublicport = ntohs(*((uint16_t *)(buf + 10)));
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response->pnu.newportmapping.lifetime = ntohl(*((uint32_t *)(buf + 12)));
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}
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n = 0;
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}
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}
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return n;
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}
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int readnatpmpresponseorretry(natpmp_t * p, natpmpresp_t * response)
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{
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int n;
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if(!p || !response)
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return NATPMP_ERR_INVALIDARGS;
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if(!p->has_pending_request)
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return NATPMP_ERR_NOPENDINGREQ;
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n = readnatpmpresponse(p, response);
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if(n<0) {
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if(n==NATPMP_TRYAGAIN) {
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struct timeval now;
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gettimeofday(&now, NULL); // check errors !
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if(timercmp(&now, &p->retry_time, >=)) {
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int delay, r;
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// NOTE: This used to be 9, and was changed for the haskell
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// bindings to be 5.
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if(p->try_number >= 5) {
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return NATPMP_ERR_NOGATEWAYSUPPORT;
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}
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/*printf("retry! %d\n", p->try_number);*/
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// NOTE: Changed how delays are calculated. Waiting up to four
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// minutes for a packet that might never get a response is not
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// a good user experience. Instead, retry up to 2 seconds.
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//
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// delay = 250 * (1<<p->try_number); // ms
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delay = 250 * p->try_number; // ms
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/*for(i=0; i<p->try_number; i++)
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delay += delay;*/
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p->retry_time.tv_sec += (delay / 1000);
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p->retry_time.tv_usec += (delay % 1000) * 1000;
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if(p->retry_time.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
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p->retry_time.tv_usec -= 1000000;
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p->retry_time.tv_sec++;
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}
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p->try_number++;
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r = sendpendingrequest(p);
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if(r<0)
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return r;
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}
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}
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} else {
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p->has_pending_request = 0;
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}
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return n;
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}
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#ifdef ENABLE_STRNATPMPERR
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LIBSPEC const char * strnatpmperr(int r)
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{
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const char * s;
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switch(r) {
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case NATPMP_ERR_INVALIDARGS:
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s = "invalid arguments";
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break;
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case NATPMP_ERR_SOCKETERROR:
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s = "socket() failed";
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break;
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case NATPMP_ERR_CANNOTGETGATEWAY:
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s = "cannot get default gateway ip address";
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break;
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case NATPMP_ERR_CLOSEERR:
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#ifdef WIN32
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s = "closesocket() failed";
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#else
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s = "close() failed";
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#endif
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break;
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case NATPMP_ERR_RECVFROM:
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s = "recvfrom() failed";
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break;
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case NATPMP_ERR_NOPENDINGREQ:
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s = "no pending request";
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break;
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case NATPMP_ERR_NOGATEWAYSUPPORT:
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s = "the gateway does not support nat-pmp";
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break;
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case NATPMP_ERR_CONNECTERR:
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s = "connect() failed";
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break;
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case NATPMP_ERR_WRONGPACKETSOURCE:
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s = "packet not received from the default gateway";
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break;
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case NATPMP_ERR_SENDERR:
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s = "send() failed";
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break;
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case NATPMP_ERR_FCNTLERROR:
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s = "fcntl() failed";
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break;
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case NATPMP_ERR_GETTIMEOFDAYERR:
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s = "gettimeofday() failed";
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break;
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case NATPMP_ERR_UNSUPPORTEDVERSION:
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s = "unsupported nat-pmp version error from server";
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break;
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case NATPMP_ERR_UNSUPPORTEDOPCODE:
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s = "unsupported nat-pmp opcode error from server";
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break;
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case NATPMP_ERR_UNDEFINEDERROR:
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s = "undefined nat-pmp server error";
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break;
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case NATPMP_ERR_NOTAUTHORIZED:
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s = "not authorized";
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break;
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case NATPMP_ERR_NETWORKFAILURE:
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s = "network failure";
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break;
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case NATPMP_ERR_OUTOFRESOURCES:
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s = "nat-pmp server out of resources";
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break;
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default:
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s = "Unknown libnatpmp error";
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}
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return s;
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}
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#endif
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