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mirror of https://github.com/kanaka/mal.git synced 2024-08-17 17:50:24 +03:00
mal/impls/sml/step3_env.sml
Nicolas Boulenguez 033892777a Merge eval-ast and macro expansion into EVAL, add DEBUG-EVAL
See issue #587.
* Merge eval-ast and eval into a single conditional.
* Expand macros during the apply phase, removing lots of duplicate
  tests, and increasing the overall consistency by allowing the macro
  to be computed instead of referenced by name (`((defmacro! cond
  (...)))` is currently illegal for example).
* Print "EVAL: $ast" at the top of EVAL if DEBUG-EVAL exists in the
  MAL environment.
* Remove macroexpand and quasiquoteexpand special forms.
* Use pattern-matching style in process/step*.txt.

Unresolved issues:
c.2: unable to reproduce with gcc 11.12.0.
elm: the directory is unchanged.
groovy: sometimes fail, but not on each rebuild.
nasm: fails some new soft tests, but the issue is unreproducible when
  running the interpreter manually.
objpascal: unreproducible with fpc 3.2.2.
ocaml: unreproducible with 4.11.1.
perl6: unreproducible with rakudo 2021.09.

Unrelated changes:
Reduce diff betweens steps.
Prevent defmacro! from mutating functions: c forth logo miniMAL vb.
dart: fix recent errors and warnings
ocaml: remove metadata from symbols.

Improve the logo implementation.
Encapsulate all representation in types.lg and env.lg, unwrap numbers.
Replace some manual iterations with logo control structures.
Reduce the diff between steps.
Use native iteration in env_get and env_map
Rewrite the reader with less temporary strings.
Reduce the number of temporary lists (for example, reverse iteration
with butlast requires O(n^2) allocations).
It seems possible to remove a few exceptions: GC settings
(Dockerfile), NO_SELF_HOSTING (IMPLS.yml) and step5_EXCLUDES
(Makefile.impls) .
2024-08-05 11:40:49 -05:00

93 lines
3.2 KiB
Standard ML

exception NotDefined of string
exception NotApplicable of string
fun read s =
readStr s
fun eval e ast = (
case lookup e "DEBUG-EVAL" of
SOME(x) => if truthy x
then TextIO.print ("EVAL: " ^ prReadableStr ast ^ "\n")
else ()
| NONE => ();
eval' e ast)
and eval' e (LIST (a::args,_)) = (case specialEval a of SOME special => special e args | _ => evalApply e (eval e a) args)
| eval' e (SYMBOL s) = evalSymbol e s
| eval' e (VECTOR (v,_)) = VECTOR (map (eval e) v, NO_META)
| eval' e (MAP (m,_)) = MAP (List.map (fn (k, v) => (k, eval e v)) m, NO_META)
| eval' e ast = ast
and specialEval (SYMBOL "def!") = SOME evalDef
| specialEval (SYMBOL "let*") = SOME evalLet
| specialEval _ = NONE
and evalDef e [SYMBOL s, ast] = let val v = eval e ast in (def s v e; v) end
| evalDef _ _ = raise NotApplicable "def! needs a symbol and a form to evaluate"
and evalLet e [LIST (bs,_), ast] = eval (bind bs (inside e)) ast
| evalLet e [VECTOR (bs,_), ast] = eval (bind bs (inside e)) ast
| evalLet _ _ = raise NotApplicable "let* needs a list of bindings and a form to evaluate"
and evalApply e (FN (f,_)) args = f (map (eval e) args)
| evalApply _ a args = raise NotApplicable (prStr a ^ " is not applicable on " ^ prStr (LIST (args, NO_META)))
and evalSymbol e s = valOrElse (lookup e s)
(fn _ => raise NotDefined ("symbol '" ^ s ^ "' not found"))
and bind (SYMBOL s::v::rest) e = (def s (eval e v) e; bind rest e)
| bind [] e = e
| bind _ _ = raise NotApplicable "bindings must be a list of symbol/form pairs"
fun print f =
prReadableStr f
fun rep e s =
s |> read |> eval e |> print
handle Nothing => ""
| SyntaxError msg => "SYNTAX ERROR: " ^ msg
| NotApplicable msg => "CANNOT APPLY: " ^ msg
| NotDefined msg => "NOT DEFINED: " ^ msg
fun malPlus (INT a, INT b) = INT (a + b)
| malPlus _ = raise NotApplicable "can only add integers"
fun malTimes (INT a, INT b) = INT (a * b)
| malTimes _ = raise NotApplicable "can only multiply integers"
fun malMinus (INT b, INT a) = INT (a - b)
| malMinus _ = raise NotApplicable "can only subtract integers"
fun malDiv (INT b, INT a) = INT (a div b)
| malDiv _ = raise NotApplicable "can only divide integers"
val replEnv = ENV (NS (ref [])) |> bind [
SYMBOL "+",
FN (foldl malPlus (INT 0), NO_META),
SYMBOL "*",
FN (foldl malTimes (INT 1), NO_META),
SYMBOL "-",
FN (fn [x] => malMinus (x, INT 0)
| x::xs => foldr malMinus x xs
| _ => raise NotApplicable "'-' requires arguments"
, NO_META),
SYMBOL "/",
FN (fn [x] => malDiv (x, INT 1)
| x::xs => foldr malDiv x xs
| _ => raise NotApplicable "'/' requires arguments"
, NO_META)
]
fun repl e =
let open TextIO
in (
print("user> ");
case inputLine(stdIn) of
SOME(line) =>
let val s = rep e line
val _ = print(s ^ "\n")
in
repl e
end
| NONE => ()
) end
fun main () = repl replEnv