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mirror of https://github.com/kanaka/mal.git synced 2024-08-17 17:50:24 +03:00
mal/impls/tcl/stepA_mal.tcl
Nicolas Boulenguez 033892777a Merge eval-ast and macro expansion into EVAL, add DEBUG-EVAL
See issue #587.
* Merge eval-ast and eval into a single conditional.
* Expand macros during the apply phase, removing lots of duplicate
  tests, and increasing the overall consistency by allowing the macro
  to be computed instead of referenced by name (`((defmacro! cond
  (...)))` is currently illegal for example).
* Print "EVAL: $ast" at the top of EVAL if DEBUG-EVAL exists in the
  MAL environment.
* Remove macroexpand and quasiquoteexpand special forms.
* Use pattern-matching style in process/step*.txt.

Unresolved issues:
c.2: unable to reproduce with gcc 11.12.0.
elm: the directory is unchanged.
groovy: sometimes fail, but not on each rebuild.
nasm: fails some new soft tests, but the issue is unreproducible when
  running the interpreter manually.
objpascal: unreproducible with fpc 3.2.2.
ocaml: unreproducible with 4.11.1.
perl6: unreproducible with rakudo 2021.09.

Unrelated changes:
Reduce diff betweens steps.
Prevent defmacro! from mutating functions: c forth logo miniMAL vb.
dart: fix recent errors and warnings
ocaml: remove metadata from symbols.

Improve the logo implementation.
Encapsulate all representation in types.lg and env.lg, unwrap numbers.
Replace some manual iterations with logo control structures.
Reduce the diff between steps.
Use native iteration in env_get and env_map
Rewrite the reader with less temporary strings.
Reduce the number of temporary lists (for example, reverse iteration
with butlast requires O(n^2) allocations).
It seems possible to remove a few exceptions: GC settings
(Dockerfile), NO_SELF_HOSTING (IMPLS.yml) and step5_EXCLUDES
(Makefile.impls) .
2024-08-05 11:40:49 -05:00

282 lines
8.0 KiB
Tcl

source mal_readline.tcl
source types.tcl
source reader.tcl
source printer.tcl
source env.tcl
source core.tcl
proc READ str {
read_str $str
}
proc starts_with {lst sym} {
if {[llength $lst] != 2} {
return 0
}
lassign [lindex $lst 0] a0
return [symbol_q $a0] && [expr {[obj_val $a0] == $sym}]
}
proc qq_loop {elt acc} {
if {[list_q $elt] && [starts_with [obj_val $elt] "splice-unquote"]} {
return [list_new [list [symbol_new "concat"] [lindex [obj_val $elt] 1] $acc]]
} else {
return [list_new [list [symbol_new "cons"] [quasiquote $elt] $acc]]
}
}
proc qq_foldr {xs} {
set acc [list_new []]
for {set i [expr {[llength $xs] - 1}]} {0 <= $i} {incr i -1} {
set acc [qq_loop [lindex $xs $i] $acc]
}
return $acc
}
proc quasiquote {ast} {
switch [obj_type $ast] {
"symbol" {
return [list_new [list [symbol_new "quote"] $ast]]
}
"hashmap" {
return [list_new [list [symbol_new "quote"] $ast]]
}
"vector" {
return [list_new [list [symbol_new "vec"] [qq_foldr [obj_val $ast]]]]
}
"list" {
if {[starts_with [obj_val $ast] "unquote"]} {
return [lindex [obj_val $ast] 1]
} else {
return [qq_foldr [obj_val $ast]]
}
}
default {
return $ast
}
}
}
proc EVAL {ast env} {
while {true} {
set dbgenv [$env find "DEBUG-EVAL"]
if {$dbgenv != 0} {
set dbgeval [$env get "DEBUG-EVAL"]
if {![false_q $dbgeval] && ![nil_q $dbgeval]} {
set img [PRINT $ast]
puts "EVAL: ${img}"
}
}
switch [obj_type $ast] {
"symbol" {
set varname [obj_val $ast]
return [$env get $varname]
}
"list" {
}
"vector" {
set res {}
foreach element [obj_val $ast] {
lappend res [EVAL $element $env]
}
return [vector_new $res]
}
"hashmap" {
set res [dict create]
dict for {k v} [obj_val $ast] {
dict set res $k [EVAL $v $env]
}
return [hashmap_new $res]
}
default { return $ast }
}
lassign [obj_val $ast] a0 a1 a2 a3
if {$a0 == ""} {
return $ast
}
switch [obj_val $a0] {
"def!" {
set varname [obj_val $a1]
set value [EVAL $a2 $env]
return [$env set $varname $value]
}
"let*" {
set letenv [Env new $env]
set bindings_list [obj_val $a1]
foreach {varnameobj varvalobj} $bindings_list {
$letenv set [obj_val $varnameobj] [EVAL $varvalobj $letenv]
}
set ast $a2
set env $letenv
# TCO: Continue loop
}
"quote" {
return $a1
}
"quasiquote" {
set ast [quasiquote $a1]
}
"defmacro!" {
set varname [obj_val $a1]
set value [EVAL $a2 $env]
return [$env set $varname [macro_new $value]]
}
"tcl*" {
return [string_new [eval [obj_val $a1]]]
}
"try*" {
if {$a2 == ""} {
return [EVAL $a1 $env]
}
set res {}
if { [catch { set res [EVAL $a1 $env] } exception] } {
set exc_var [obj_val [lindex [obj_val $a2] 1]]
if {$exception == "__MalException__"} {
set exc_value $::mal_exception_obj
} else {
set exc_value [string_new $exception]
}
set catch_env [Env new $env [list $exc_var] [list $exc_value]]
return [EVAL [lindex [obj_val $a2] 2] $catch_env]
} else {
return $res
}
}
"do" {
foreach element [lrange [obj_val $ast] 1 end-1] {
EVAL $element $env
}
set ast [lindex [obj_val $ast] end]
# TCO: Continue loop
}
"if" {
set condval [EVAL $a1 $env]
if {[false_q $condval] || [nil_q $condval]} {
if {$a3 == ""} {
return $::mal_nil
}
set ast $a3
} else {
set ast $a2
}
# TCO: Continue loop
}
"fn*" {
set binds {}
foreach v [obj_val $a1] {
lappend binds [obj_val $v]
}
return [function_new $a2 $env $binds]
}
default {
set f [EVAL $a0 $env]
set unevaluated_args [lrange [obj_val $ast] 1 end]
if {[macro_q $f]} {
set fn [obj_val $f]
set f_ast [dict get $fn body]
set f_env [dict get $fn env]
set f_binds [dict get $fn binds]
set apply_env [Env new $f_env $f_binds $unevaluated_args]
set ast [EVAL $f_ast $apply_env]
continue
}
set call_args {}
foreach element $unevaluated_args {
lappend call_args [EVAL $element $env]
}
switch [obj_type $f] {
function {
set fn [obj_val $f]
set ast [dict get $fn body]
set env [Env new [dict get $fn env] [dict get $fn binds] $call_args]
# TCO: Continue loop
}
nativefunction {
set body [concat [list [obj_val $f]] {$a}]
set lambda [list {a} $body]
return [apply $lambda $call_args]
}
default {
error "Not a function"
}
}
}
}
}
}
proc PRINT exp {
pr_str $exp 1
}
proc REP {str env} {
PRINT [EVAL [READ $str] $env]
}
proc RE {str env} {
EVAL [READ $str] $env
}
proc mal_eval {a} {
global repl_env
EVAL [lindex $a 0] $repl_env
}
set repl_env [Env new]
dict for {k v} $core_ns {
$repl_env set $k $v
}
$repl_env set "eval" [nativefunction_new mal_eval]
set argv_list {}
foreach arg [lrange $argv 1 end] {
lappend argv_list [string_new $arg]
}
$repl_env set "*ARGV*" [list_new $argv_list]
# core.mal: defined using the language itself
RE "(def! *host-language* \"tcl\")" $repl_env
RE "(def! not (fn* (a) (if a false true)))" $repl_env
RE "(def! load-file (fn* (f) (eval (read-string (str \"(do \" (slurp f) \"\\nnil)\")))))" $repl_env
RE "(defmacro! cond (fn* (& xs) (if (> (count xs) 0) (list 'if (first xs) (if (> (count xs) 1) (nth xs 1) (throw \"odd number of forms to cond\")) (cons 'cond (rest (rest xs)))))))" $repl_env
fconfigure stdout -translation binary
set DEBUG_MODE 0
if { [array names env DEBUG] != "" && $env(DEBUG) != "0" } {
set DEBUG_MODE 1
}
if {$argc > 0} {
REP "(load-file \"[lindex $argv 0]\")" $repl_env
exit
}
REP "(println (str \"Mal \[\" *host-language* \"\]\"))" $repl_env
# repl loop
while {true} {
set res [_readline "user> "]
if {[lindex $res 0] == "EOF"} {
break
}
set line [lindex $res 1]
if {$line == ""} {
continue
}
if { [catch { puts [REP $line $repl_env] } exception] } {
if {$exception == "__MalException__"} {
set res [pr_str $::mal_exception_obj 1]
puts "Error: $res"
} else {
puts "Error: $exception"
}
if { $DEBUG_MODE } {
puts $::errorInfo
}
}
}
puts ""