1
1
mirror of https://github.com/kanaka/mal.git synced 2024-09-21 02:27:10 +03:00
mal/ada.2/step2_eval.adb
Nicolas Boulenguez 00c3a3c33d ada.2: spring cleaning before final pull request.
Two changes require approval.

* The 'do' special becomes a built-in function similar to first. This
  small change reduces the complexity of eval.  The last evaluation
  cannot benefit from TCO, but the performance change seems invisible.

* read/eval/print acts on each item found in the input string, as if
  they were enclosed with (do ..). The guide does not specify what
  should happen to text following the first AST, and this change actually
  simplifies some things (like dealing with zero AST).
  The read-string built-in function only returns the first AST,
  as changing this would be much more intrusive.

Other changes seem straightforward.

Global:
* Ada 2020 target assignments (like +=, but more general).
* Use Constant_Indexing aspect for sequences, so that they can be
  indexed in source code like native arrays.
* consistency renamings.
  'fn' does not include built-in functions, 'function' does.
  'list' does not include vectors, 'sequence' does.

Move error handling to a separate package.
* This simplifies code everywhere else.
* Uncaught expressions now report a stack trace.

Types:
* Count allocations and deallocations, check that counts match.
* Share more code between functions and macros.

Core:
* Replace the Core.Ns function returning an array with a procedure
  (The intermediate object was preventing the reference counting code
  from deallocating some unused objects).
* Implement Prn with Pr_Str.

Printer:
* Change the profile so that the caller spares some allocations.

Reader:
* Share a single buffer of mal values between all recursions.
  This significantly reduces the stack footprint.

Steps:
* Fix implementation name (ada.2) in the startup script.
* Let environment variables trigger debugging information.
2019-03-17 14:03:38 +01:00

161 lines
4.8 KiB
Ada

with Ada.Environment_Variables;
with Ada.Containers.Indefinite_Hashed_Maps;
with Ada.Strings.Hash;
with Ada.Text_IO.Unbounded_IO;
with Err;
with Printer;
with Reader;
with Readline;
with Types.Atoms;
with Types.Builtins;
with Types.Fns;
with Types.Mal;
with Types.Maps;
with Types.Sequences;
with Types.Symbols;
procedure Step2_Eval is
Dbgeval : constant Boolean := Ada.Environment_Variables.Exists ("dbgeval");
use Types;
package Envs is new Ada.Containers.Indefinite_Hashed_Maps
(Key_Type => String,
Element_Type => Mal.Builtin_Ptr,
Hash => Ada.Strings.Hash,
Equivalent_Keys => "=",
"=" => Mal."=");
function Read return Mal.T_Array with Inline;
function Eval (Ast : in Mal.T;
Env : in Envs.Map) return Mal.T;
procedure Print (Ast : in Mal.T) with Inline;
procedure Rep (Env : in Envs.Map) with Inline;
generic
with function Ada_Operator (Left, Right : in Integer) return Integer;
function Generic_Mal_Operator (Args : in Mal.T_Array) return Mal.T;
function Eval_Seq_Elts is new Sequences.Generic_Eval (Envs.Map, Eval);
function Eval_Map_Elts is new Maps.Generic_Eval (Envs.Map, Eval);
----------------------------------------------------------------------
function Eval (Ast : in Mal.T;
Env : in Envs.Map) return Mal.T
is
First : Mal.T;
begin
if Dbgeval then
Ada.Text_IO.New_Line;
Ada.Text_IO.Put ("EVAL: ");
Print (Ast);
end if;
case Ast.Kind is
when Kind_Nil | Kind_Atom | Kind_Boolean | Kind_Number | Kind_Key
| Kind_Macro | Kind_Function =>
return Ast;
when Kind_Symbol =>
declare
S : constant String := Ast.Symbol.To_String;
C : constant Envs.Cursor := Env.Find (S);
begin
-- The predefined error message does not pass tests.
Err.Check (Envs.Has_Element (C), "'" & S & "' not found");
return (Kind_Builtin, Envs.Element (C));
end;
when Kind_Map =>
return Eval_Map_Elts (Ast.Map, Env);
when Kind_Vector =>
return (Kind_Vector, Eval_Seq_Elts (Ast.Sequence, Env));
when Kind_List =>
null;
end case;
-- Ast is a list.
if Ast.Sequence.Length = 0 then
return Ast;
end if;
First := Eval (Ast.Sequence (1), Env);
-- Apply phase.
-- Ast is a non-empty list,
-- First is its non-special evaluated first element.
case First.Kind is
when Kind_Builtin =>
declare
Args : Mal.T_Array (2 .. Ast.Sequence.Length);
begin
for I in Args'Range loop
Args (I) := Eval (Ast.Sequence (I), Env);
end loop;
return First.Builtin.all (Args);
end;
when others =>
Err.Raise_With ("first element must be a function");
end case;
exception
when Err.Error =>
Err.Add_Trace_Line ("eval", Ast);
raise;
end Eval;
function Generic_Mal_Operator (Args : in Mal.T_Array) return Mal.T
is (Kind_Number, Ada_Operator (Args (Args'First).Number,
Args (Args'Last).Number));
procedure Print (Ast : in Mal.T) is
begin
Ada.Text_IO.Unbounded_IO.Put_Line (Printer.Pr_Str (Ast));
end Print;
function Read return Mal.T_Array
is (Reader.Read_Str (Readline.Input ("user> ")));
procedure Rep (Env : in Envs.Map) is
begin
for Expression of Read loop
Print (Eval (Expression, Env));
end loop;
end Rep;
----------------------------------------------------------------------
function Addition is new Generic_Mal_Operator ("+");
function Subtraction is new Generic_Mal_Operator ("-");
function Product is new Generic_Mal_Operator ("*");
function Division is new Generic_Mal_Operator ("/");
Repl : Envs.Map;
begin
Repl.Insert ("+", Addition 'Unrestricted_Access);
Repl.Insert ("-", Subtraction'Unrestricted_Access);
Repl.Insert ("*", Product 'Unrestricted_Access);
Repl.Insert ("/", Division 'Unrestricted_Access);
loop
begin
Rep (Repl);
exception
when Readline.End_Of_File =>
exit;
when Err.Error =>
Ada.Text_IO.Unbounded_IO.Put (Err.Trace);
end;
-- Other exceptions are really unexpected.
end loop;
Ada.Text_IO.New_Line;
-- If assertions are enabled, check deallocations.
Err.Data := Mal.Nil; -- Remove references to other packages
pragma Debug (Atoms.Check_Allocations);
pragma Debug (Builtins.Check_Allocations);
pragma Debug (Fns.Check_Allocations);
pragma Debug (Maps.Check_Allocations);
pragma Debug (Sequences.Check_Allocations);
pragma Debug (Symbols.Check_Allocations);
end Step2_Eval;