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mirror of https://github.com/kanaka/mal.git synced 2024-09-20 01:57:09 +03:00
mal/impls/livescript/core.ls
Nicolas Boulenguez fbfe6784d2 Change quasiquote algorithm
- Add a `vec` built-in function in step7 so that `quasiquote` does not
  require `apply` from step9.
- Introduce quasiquoteexpand special in order to help debugging step7.
  This may also prepare newcomers to understand step8.
- Add soft tests.
- Do not quote numbers, strings and so on.

Should ideally have been in separate commits:
- elisp: simplify and fix (keyword :k)
- factor: fix copy/paste error in let*/step7, simplify eval-ast.
- guile: improve list/vector types
- haskell: revert evaluation during quasiquote
- logo, make: cosmetic issues
2020-08-11 01:01:56 +02:00

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{
zip, map, apply, and-list, join, Obj, concat, all,
pairs-to-obj, obj-to-pairs, reject, keys, values,
difference, empty, reverse, chars
} = require 'prelude-ls'
{pr_str} = require './printer'
{read_str, list-to-map, map-keyword, keyword-prefix} = require './reader'
fs = require 'fs'
{readline} = require './node_readline'
export runtime-error = (msg) -> throw new Error msg
export unpack-tco = (ast) ->
if ast.type == \tco
then ast.eval!
else ast
fn = (body) -> {type: \function, value: body}
const-nil = -> {type: \const, value: \nil}
const-int = (int) -> {type: \int, value: int}
const-bool = (bool) -> {type: \const, value: if bool then \true else \false}
const-str = (str) -> {type: \string, value: str}
list-or-vector = ({type}) -> type in [\list \vector]
are-lists-equal = (equals-fn, a, b) ->
if a.length != b.length then false
else zip a, b |> map (apply equals-fn) |> and-list
deep-equals = (a, b) ->
if (list-or-vector a) and (list-or-vector b) then
are-lists-equal deep-equals, a.value, b.value
else if a.type == \map and b.type == \map then
a-keys = keys a.value
b-keys = keys b.value
if a-keys.length == b-keys.length and \
empty (difference a-keys, b-keys)
#if are-lists-equal (==), a-keys, b-keys
a-keys |> map (key) -> [a.value[key], b.value[key]]
|> map (apply deep-equals)
|> and-list
else false
else if a.type != b.type then false
else a.value == b.value
check-param = (name, idx, test, expected, actual) ->
if not test
runtime-error "'#{name}' expected parameter #{idx}
to be #{expected}, got #{actual}"
check-type = (name, idx, expected, actual) ->
check-param name, idx, expected == actual, expected, actual
export ns = do
'+': fn (a, b) -> const-int a.value + b.value
'-': fn (a, b) -> const-int a.value - b.value
'*': fn (a, b) -> const-int a.value * b.value
'/': fn (a, b) -> const-int parseInt (a.value / b.value)
'list': fn (...list) -> {type: \list, value: list}
'list?': fn (param) -> const-bool param.type == \list
'empty?': fn ({type, value}) ->
switch type
| \const =>
if value == \nil
then const-bool true
else runtime-error "'empty?' is not supported on #{value}"
| \list, \vector =>
const-bool value.length == 0
| \map =>
const-bool Obj.empty value
| otherwise =>
runtime-error "'empty?' is not supported on type #{type}"
'count': fn ({type, value}) ->
switch type
| \const =>
if value == \nil
then const-int 0
else runtime-error "'count' is not supported on #{value}"
| \list, \vector =>
const-int value.length
| \map =>
value |> Obj.keys |> (.length) |> const-int
| otherwise =>
runtime-error "'count' is not supported on type #{type}"
'=': fn (a, b) -> const-bool (deep-equals a, b)
'<': fn (a, b) -> const-bool a.value < b.value
'>': fn (a, b) -> const-bool a.value > b.value
'<=': fn (a, b) -> const-bool a.value <= b.value
'>=': fn (a, b) -> const-bool a.value >= b.value
'pr-str': fn (...params) ->
params |> map (p) -> pr_str p, print_readably=true
|> join ' '
|> const-str
'str': fn (...params) ->
params |> map (p) -> pr_str p, print_readably=false
|> join ''
|> const-str
'prn': fn (...params) ->
params |> map (p) -> pr_str p, print_readably=true
|> join ' '
|> console.log
|> const-nil
'println': fn (...params) ->
params |> map (p) -> pr_str p, print_readbly=false
|> join ' '
|> console.log
|> const-nil
'read-string': fn ({type, value}) ->
check-type 'read-string', 0, \string, type
read_str value
'slurp': fn (filename) ->
if filename.type != \string
runtime-error "'slurp' expected the first parameter
to be a string, got a #{filename.type}"
const-str <| fs.readFileSync filename.value, 'utf8'
'atom': fn (value) -> {type: \atom, value: value}
'atom?': fn (atom) -> const-bool atom.type == \atom
'deref': fn (atom) ->
check-type 'deref', 0, \atom, atom.type
atom.value
'reset!': fn (atom, value) ->
check-type 'reset!', 0, \atom, atom.type
atom.value = value
'swap!': fn (atom, fn, ...args) ->
check-type 'swap!', 0, \atom, atom.type
if fn.type != \function
runtime-error "'swap!' expected the second parameter
to be a function, got a #{fn.type}"
atom.value = unpack-tco (fn.value.apply @, [atom.value] ++ args)
'cons': fn (value, list) ->
check-param 'cons', 1, (list-or-vector list),
'list or vector', list.type
{type: \list, value: [value] ++ list.value}
'concat': fn (...params) ->
if not all list-or-vector, params
runtime-error "'concat' expected all parameters to be a list or vector"
{type: \list, value: params |> map (.value) |> concat}
'vec': fn (sequence) ->
check-param 'vec', 0, (list-or-vector sequence),
'list or vector', sequence.type
{type: \vector, value: sequence.value}
'nth': fn (list, index) ->
check-param 'nth', 0, (list-or-vector list),
'list or vector', list.type
check-param 'nth', 1, index.type == \int,
'int', index.type
if index.value < 0 or index.value >= list.value.length
runtime-error 'list index out of bounds'
list.value[index.value]
'first': fn (list) ->
if list.type == \const and list.value == \nil
return const-nil!
check-param 'first', 0, (list-or-vector list),
'list or vector', list.type
if list.value.length == 0
then const-nil!
else list.value[0]
'rest': fn (list) ->
if list.type == \const and list.value == \nil
return {type: \list, value: []}
check-param 'rest', 0, (list-or-vector list),
'list or vector', list.type
{type: \list, value: list.value.slice 1}
'throw': fn (value) -> throw value
'apply': fn (fn, ...params, list) ->
check-type 'apply', 0, \function, fn.type
if not list then runtime-error "apply expected at least two parameters"
check-param 'apply', params.length+1, (list-or-vector list),
'list or vector', list.type
unpack-tco fn.value.apply @, params ++ list.value
'map': fn (fn, list) ->
check-type 'map', 0, \function, fn.type
check-param 'map', 1, (list-or-vector list),
'list or vector', list.type
mapped-list = list.value |> map (value) ->
unpack-tco fn.value.apply @, [value]
{type: \list, value: mapped-list}
'nil?': fn (ast) -> const-bool (ast.type == \const and ast.value == \nil)
'true?': fn (ast) -> const-bool (ast.type == \const and ast.value == \true)
'false?': fn (ast) -> const-bool (ast.type == \const and ast.value == \false)
'symbol?': fn (ast) -> const-bool ast.type == \symbol
'symbol': fn (str) ->
check-type 'symbol', 0, \string, str.type
{type: \symbol, value: str.value}
'keyword': fn (str) ->
check-type 'keyword', 0, \string, str.type
{type: \keyword, value: ':' + str.value}
'keyword?': fn (ast) -> const-bool ast.type == \keyword
'number?': fn (ast) -> const-bool ast.type == \int
'fn?': fn (ast) -> const-bool (ast.type == \function and not ast.is_macro)
'macro?': fn (ast) -> const-bool (ast.type == \function and ast.is_macro)
'vector': fn (...params) -> {type: \vector, value: params}
'vector?': fn (ast) -> const-bool ast.type == \vector
'hash-map': fn (...params) -> list-to-map params
'map?': fn (ast) -> const-bool ast.type == \map
'assoc': fn (m, ...params) ->
check-type 'assoc', 0, \map, m.type
# Turn the params into a map, this is kind of hacky.
params-map = list-to-map params
# Copy the map by cloning (prototyping).
new-map = ^^m.value
for k, v of params-map.value
new-map[k] = v
{type: \map, value: new-map}
'dissoc': fn (m, ...keys) ->
check-type 'dissoc', 0, \map, m.type
# Convert keyword to map key strings.
str-keys = keys |> map map-keyword
new-map = m.value
|> obj-to-pairs
|> reject ([key, value]) -> key in str-keys
|> pairs-to-obj
{type: \map, value: new-map}
'get': fn (m, key) ->
if m.type == \const and m.value == \nil
then return const-nil!
check-type 'get', 0, \map, m.type
str-key = map-keyword key
value = m.value[str-key]
if value then value else const-nil!
'contains?': fn (m, key) ->
check-type 'contains?', 0, \map, m.type
str-key = map-keyword key
const-bool (str-key of m.value)
'keys': fn (m) ->
check-type 'keys', 0, \map, m.type
result = keys m.value |> map (key) ->
if key.startsWith keyword-prefix
then {type: \keyword, value: key.substring 1}
else {type: \string, value: key}
{type: \list, value: result}
'vals': fn (m) ->
check-type 'vals', 0, \map, m.type
{type: \list, value: values m.value}
'sequential?': fn (ast) -> const-bool list-or-vector ast
'with-meta': fn (ast, m) ->
ast with {meta: m}
'meta': fn (ast) ->
if ast.meta
then ast.meta
else const-nil!
'readline': fn (prompt) ->
check-type 'readline', 0, \string, prompt.type
result = readline prompt.value
if result?
then const-str result
else const-nil!
'time-ms': fn ->
const-int (new Date).getTime!
'conj': fn (list, ...params) ->
check-param 'conj', 0, (list-or-vector list),
'list or vector', list.type
if list.type == \list
type: \list
value: (reverse params) ++ list.value
else
type: \vector
value: list.value ++ params
'string?': fn (ast) -> const-bool ast.type == \string
'seq': fn (seq) ->
switch seq.type
| \list =>
if seq.value.length
then seq
else const-nil!
| \vector =>
if seq.value.length
then {type: \list, value: seq.value}
else const-nil!
| \string =>
if seq.value.length
then {type: \list, value: chars seq.value |> map const-str}
else const-nil!
| otherwise =>
if seq.type == \const and seq.value == \nil
then const-nil!
else runtime-error "unsupported type for 'seq': #{seq.type}"