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Kakoune's balanced strings require that delimiter characters nested inside them are also paired, so for example in %{ }, each nested { must occur before a corresponding } to balance it out. In general this will automatically be the case for code in common scripting languages, but sometimes regular expressions used for syntax highlighting do end up containing an unbalanced bracket of one type or another. This problem is easily solved because there is a free choice of balanced delimiter characters. However, it can also be worked around by adding a comment which itself contains an unbalanced delimiter character, to 'balance out' the unpaired one in the regular expression. These unbalanced comments are not ideal as the semantic role they perform is easy for a casual reader to overlook. A good example is catch %{ # indent after lines with an unclosed { or ( try %< execute-keys -draft [c[({],[)}] <ret> <a-k> \A[({][^\n]*\n[^\n]*\n?\z <ret> j<a- gt> > # indent after a switch's case/default statements try %[ execute-keys -draft kx <a-k> ^\h*(case|default).*:$ <ret> j<a-gt> ] # deindent closing brace(s) when after cursor try %[ execute-keys -draft x <a-k> ^\h*[})] <ret> gh / [})] <ret> m <a-S> 1<a-&> ] } in rc/filetype/go/kak. Here, it is not instantly obvious that the comment containing an unmatched { is required for correctness. If you change the comment, delete it or rearrange the contents of the catch block, go.kak will fail to load, and if you cut-and-paste this code as the basis for a new filetype, it is a loaded gun pointing at your feet. Luckily, a careful audit of the standard kakoune library turned up only three such instances, in go.kak, hare.kak and markdown.kak. The examples in go.kak and hare.kak are easily made robust by replacing a %{ } with %< > or %[ ] respectively. The example in markdown.kak is least-intrusively fixed by rewriting the affected regular expression slightly so it has balanced { and } anyway.
131 lines
5.6 KiB
Plaintext
131 lines
5.6 KiB
Plaintext
# http://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown
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# ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
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# Detection
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# ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
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hook global BufCreate .*[.](markdown|md|mkd) %{
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set-option buffer filetype markdown
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}
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# Initialization
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# ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
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hook global WinSetOption filetype=markdown %{
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require-module markdown
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hook window ModeChange pop:insert:.* -group markdown-trim-indent markdown-trim-indent
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hook window InsertChar \n -group markdown-insert markdown-insert-on-new-line
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hook window InsertChar \n -group markdown-indent markdown-indent-on-new-line
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hook -once -always window WinSetOption filetype=.* %{ remove-hooks window markdown-.+ }
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}
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hook -group markdown-load-languages global WinSetOption filetype=markdown %{
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markdown-load-languages '%'
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}
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hook -group markdown-load-languages global WinSetOption filetype=markdown %{
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hook -group markdown-load-languages window NormalIdle .* %{markdown-load-languages gtGbGl}
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hook -group markdown-load-languages window InsertIdle .* %{markdown-load-languages gtGbGl}
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}
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hook -group markdown-highlight global WinSetOption filetype=markdown %{
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add-highlighter window/markdown ref markdown
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hook -once -always window WinSetOption filetype=.* %{ remove-highlighter window/markdown }
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}
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provide-module markdown %{
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# Highlighters
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# ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
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add-highlighter shared/markdown regions
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/inline default-region regions
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/inline/text default-region group
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/listblock region ^\h*[-*]\s ^(?=\S) regions
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/listblock/g default-region group
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/listblock/g/ ref markdown/inline
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/listblock/g/marker regex ^\h*([-*])\s 1:bullet
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/codeblock region -match-capture \
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^(\h*)```\h* \
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^(\h*)```\h*$ \
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regions
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/codeblock/ default-region fill meta
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/listblock/codeblock region -match-capture \
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^(\h*)```\h* \
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^(\h*)```\h*$ \
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regions
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/listblock/codeblock/ default-region fill meta
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/codeline region "^( {4}|\t)" "$" fill meta
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# https://spec.commonmark.org/0.29/#link-destination
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/angle_bracket_url region (?<=<)([a-z]+://|(mailto|magnet|xmpp):) (?!\\).(?=>)|\n fill link
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/inline/url region -recurse \( (\b[a-z]+://|(mailto|magnet|xmpp):) (?!\\).(?=\))|\s fill link
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/listblock/angle_bracket_url region (?<=<)(\b[a-z]+://|(mailto|magnet|xmpp):) (?!\\).(?=>)|\n fill link
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try %{
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require-module html
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/inline/tag region (?i)</?[a-z][a-z0-9-]*\s*([a-z_:]|(?=>)) > ref html/tag
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}
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/inline/code region -match-capture (`+) (`+) fill mono
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# Setext-style header
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/inline/text/ regex (\A|^\n)[^\n]+\n={2,}\h*\n\h*$ 0:title
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/inline/text/ regex (\A|^\n)[^\n]+\n-{2,}\h*\n\h*$ 0:header
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# Atx-style header
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/inline/text/ regex ^#[^\n]* 0:header
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/inline/text/ regex (?<!\*)(\*([^\s*]|([^\s*](\n?[^\n*])*[^\s*]))\*)(?!\*) 1:+i
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/inline/text/ regex (?<!_)(_([^\s_]|([^\s_](\n?[^\n_])*[^\s_]))_)(?!_) 1:+i
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/inline/text/ regex (?<!\*)(\*\*([^\s*]|([^\s*](\n?[^\n*])*[^\s*]))\*\*)(?!\*) 1:+b
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/inline/text/ regex (?<!_)(__([^\s_]|([^\s_](\n?[^\n_])*[^\s_]))__)(?!_) 1:+b
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/inline/text/ regex ^\h*(>\h*)+ 0:comment
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add-highlighter shared/markdown/inline/text/ regex "\H( {2,})$" 1:+r@meta
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# Commands
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# ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
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define-command markdown-load-languages -params 1 %{
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evaluate-commands -draft %{ try %{
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execute-keys "%arg{1}1s```\h*\{?[.=]?(\w+)\}?<ret>"
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evaluate-commands -itersel %{ try %{
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require-module %val{selection}
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add-highlighter "shared/markdown/codeblock/%val{selection}" region -match-capture "^(\h*)```\h*(%val{selection}\b|\{[.=]?%val{selection}\})" ^(\h*)``` regions
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add-highlighter "shared/markdown/codeblock/%val{selection}/" default-region fill meta
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add-highlighter "shared/markdown/codeblock/%val{selection}/inner" region \A\h*```[^\n]*\K (?=```) ref %val{selection}
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add-highlighter "shared/markdown/listblock/codeblock/%val{selection}" region -match-capture "^(\h*)```\h*(%val{selection}\b|\{[.=]?%val{selection}\})" ^(\h*)``` regions
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add-highlighter "shared/markdown/listblock/codeblock/%val{selection}/" default-region fill meta
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add-highlighter "shared/markdown/listblock/codeblock/%val{selection}/inner" region \A\h*```[^\n]*\K (?=```) ref %val{selection}
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}}
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}}
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}
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define-command -hidden markdown-trim-indent %{
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evaluate-commands -no-hooks -draft -itersel %{
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execute-keys x
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# remove trailing white spaces
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try %{ execute-keys -draft s \h + $ <ret> d }
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}
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}
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define-command -hidden markdown-insert-on-new-line %{
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try %{ execute-keys -draft -itersel k x s ^\h*\K((>\h*)+([*+-]\h)?|(>\h*)*[*+-]\h)\h* <ret> y gh j P }
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}
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define-command -hidden markdown-indent-on-new-line %{
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evaluate-commands -draft -itersel %{
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# preserve previous line indent
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try %{ execute-keys -draft <semicolon> K <a-&> }
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# remove trailing white spaces
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try %{ execute-keys -draft k x s \h+$ <ret> d }
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}
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}
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}
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