playwright/docs/debug.md

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2020-07-08 18:59:58 +03:00
# Debugging tools
Playwright scripts work with existing debugging tools, like Node.js debuggers
and browser developer tools. Playwright also introduces new debugging features
for browser automation.
<!-- GEN:toc -->
- [Run in headful mode](#run-in-headful-mode)
- [Visual Studio Code debugger](#visual-studio-code-debugger)
* [Use launch config](#use-launch-config)
* [Use the new JavaScript debugger](#use-the-new-javascript-debugger)
- [Browser Developer Tools](#browser-developer-tools)
* [API for Chromium](#api-for-chromium)
- [Run in Debug Mode](#run-in-debug-mode)
* [Defaults](#defaults)
* [Debugging Selectors](#debugging-selectors)
* [Evaluate Source Maps](#evaluate-source-maps)
- [Verbose API logs](#verbose-api-logs)
<!-- GEN:stop -->
## Run in headful mode
Playwright runs browsers in headless mode by default. To change this behavior,
use `headless: false` as a launch option. You can also use the `slowMo` option
to slow down execution and follow along while debugging.
```js
await chromium.launch({ headless: false, slowMo: 100 }); // or firefox, webkit
```
## Visual Studio Code debugger
The VS Code debugger can be used to pause and resume execution of Playwright
scripts with breakpoints. The debugger can be configured in two ways.
### Use launch config
Setup [`launch.json` configuration](https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/nodejs/nodejs-debugging)
for your Node.js project. Once configured launch the scripts with F5 and use
breakpoints.
### Use the new JavaScript debugger
VS Code 1.46+ introduces the new JavaScript debugger behind a feature flag. The
new debugger does not require a `launch.json` configuration. To use this:
1. Enable the preview debugger
* Open JSON settings and add `"debug.javascript.usePreview": true`
* Open settings UI and enable the `Debug JavaScript: Use Preview` setting
1. Set a breakpoint in VS Code
* Use the `debugger` keyword or set a breakpoint in the VS Code UI
1. Run your Node.js script from the terminal
## Browser Developer Tools
You can use browser developer tools in Chromium, Firefox and WebKit while running
a Playwright script. Developer tools help to:
* Inspect the DOM tree and **find element selectors**
* **See console logs** during execution (or learn how to [read logs via API](verification.md#console-logs))
* Check **network activity** and other developer tools features
<a href="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/284612/77234134-5f21a500-6b69-11ea-92ec-1c146e1333ec.png"><img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/284612/77234134-5f21a500-6b69-11ea-92ec-1c146e1333ec.png" width="500" alt="Chromium Developer Tools"></a>
> **For WebKit**: Note that launching WebKit Inspector during the execution will
prevent the Playwright script from executing any further.
### API for Chromium
In Chromium, you can also open developer tools through a launch option.
```js
await chromium.launch({ devtools: true });
```
## Run in Debug Mode
Set the `PWDEBUG` environment variable to run your scripts in debug mode. This
configures the browser for debugging.
```sh
# Linux/macOS
$ PWDEBUG=1 npm run test
# Windows
$ set PWDEBUG=1
$ npm run test
```
### Defaults
With PWDEBUG, the following defaults are configured for you:
* **Run in headful**: With PWDEBUG, browsers always launch in headful mode
* **Disables timeout**: PWDEBUG sets timeout to 0 (= no timeout)
* **Preserve DevTools preferences**: When used with `devtools: true`, PWDEBUG
preserves the docked/undocked state of Chrome DevTools
### Debugging Selectors
PWDEBUG configures a `playwright` object in the browser to highlight
[Playwright selectors](selectors.md). This can be used to verify text or
composite selectors. To use this:
1. Setup a breakpoint to pause the execution
1. Open the console panel in browser developer tools
1. Use the `playwright` API
* `playwright.$(selector)`: Highlight the first occurrence of the selector. This reflects
how `page.$` would see the page.
* `playwright.$$(selector)`: Highlight all occurrences of the selector. This reflects
how `page.$$` would see the page.
* `playwright.inspect(selector)`: Inspect the selector in the Elements panel.
* `playwright.clear()`: Clear existing highlights.
<a href="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/284612/86857345-299abc00-c073-11ea-9e31-02923a9f0d4b.png"><img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/284612/86857345-299abc00-c073-11ea-9e31-02923a9f0d4b.png" width="500" alt="Highlight selectors"></a>
### Evaluate Source Maps
PWDEBUG also enables source maps for [`page.evaluate` executions](core-concepts.md#evaluation).
This improves the debugging experience for JavaScript executions in the page context.
<a href="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/284612/86857568-a6c63100-c073-11ea-82a4-bfd531a4ec87.png"><img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/284612/86857568-a6c63100-c073-11ea-82a4-bfd531a4ec87.png" width="500" alt="Highlight selectors"></a>
## Verbose API logs
Playwright supports verbose logging with the `DEBUG` environment variable.
```sh
# Linux/macOS
$ DEBUG=pw:api npm run test
# Windows
$ set DEBUG=pw:api
$ npm run test
```