FROM ubuntu:bionic # 1. Install node12 RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y curl && \ curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_12.x | bash - && \ apt-get install -y nodejs # 2. Install WebKit dependencies RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ libwoff1 \ libopus0 \ libwebp6 \ libwebpdemux2 \ libenchant1c2a \ libgudev-1.0-0 \ libsecret-1-0 \ libhyphen0 \ libgdk-pixbuf2.0-0 \ libegl1 \ libnotify4 \ libxslt1.1 \ libevent-2.1-6 \ libgles2 \ libvpx5 \ libxcomposite1 \ libatk1.0-0 \ libatk-bridge2.0-0 \ libepoxy0 \ libgtk-3-0 \ libharfbuzz-icu0 # 3. Install gstreamer and plugins to support video playback in WebKit. RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ libgstreamer-gl1.0-0 \ libgstreamer-plugins-bad1.0-0 \ gstreamer1.0-plugins-good \ gstreamer1.0-libav # 4. Install Chromium dependencies RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ libnss3 \ libxss1 \ libasound2 \ fonts-noto-color-emoji \ libxtst6 # 5. Install Firefox dependencies RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ libdbus-glib-1-2 \ libxt6 # 6. Install ffmpeg to bring in audio and video codecs necessary for playing videos in Firefox. RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ ffmpeg # 7. Add user so we don't need --no-sandbox in Chromium RUN groupadd -r pwuser && useradd -r -g pwuser -G audio,video pwuser \ && mkdir -p /home/pwuser/Downloads \ && chown -R pwuser:pwuser /home/pwuser # 8. (Optional) Install XVFB if there's a need to run browsers in headful mode RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ xvfb # 9. Feature-parity with node.js base images. RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends git ssh && \ npm install -g yarn # 10. Run everything after as non-privileged user. USER pwuser # === BAKE BROWSERS INTO IMAGE === # 1. Add tip-of-tree Playwright package to install its browsers. # The package should be built beforehand from tip-of-tree Playwright. COPY --chown=pwuser ./playwright.tar.gz /home/pwuser/playwright.tar.gz # 2. Install playwright and then delete the installation. # Browsers will remain downloaded in `/home/pwuser/.cache/ms-playwright`. RUN mkdir /home/pwuser/tmp && cd /home/pwuser/tmp && npm init -y && \ npm i ../playwright.tar.gz && \ cd ../ && rm -rf tmp && rm /home/pwuser/playwright.tar.gz