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https://github.com/moses-smt/mosesdecoder.git
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This is one of those little chores in managing a long-lived C++ project: standard C headers like stdio.h and math.h now have their own place in the C++ standard as resp. cstdio, cmath, and so on. In this branch the #include names are updated for the mert/ subdirectory; more branches to follow. C++11 adds cstdint, but to support compilation with the previous standard, that change is left for later.
338 lines
9.5 KiB
C++
338 lines
9.5 KiB
C++
/*
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* Permutation.cpp
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* met - Minimum Error Training
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*
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* Created by Alexandra Birch 18/11/09.
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*
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*/
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#include <fstream>
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#include <sstream>
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#include <cmath>
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#include "Permutation.h"
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#include "Util.h"
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using namespace std;
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namespace MosesTuning
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{
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Permutation::Permutation(const string &alignment, const int sourceLength, const int targetLength )
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{
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if (sourceLength > 0) {
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set(alignment, sourceLength);
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}
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m_targetLength = targetLength;
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}
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size_t Permutation::getLength() const
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{
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return int(m_array.size());
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}
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void Permutation::dump() const
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{
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int j=0;
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for (vector<int>::const_iterator i = m_array.begin(); i !=m_array.end(); i++) {
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cout << "(";
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cout << j << ":" << *i ;
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cout << "), ";
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j++;
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}
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cout << endl;
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}
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//Sent alignment string
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//Eg: "0-1 0-0 1-2 3-0 4-5 6-7 "
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// Inidiviual word alignments which can be one-one,
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// or null aligned, or many-many. The format is sourcepos - targetpos
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//Its the output of the berkley aligner subtracting 1 from each number
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//sourceLength needed because last source words might not be aligned
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void Permutation::set(const string & alignment,const int sourceLength)
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{
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//cout << "******** Permutation::set :" << alignment << ": len : " << sourceLength <<endl;
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if(sourceLength <= 0) {
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//not found
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cerr << "Source sentence length not positive:"<< sourceLength << endl;
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exit(0);
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}
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if (alignment.length() <= 0) {
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//alignment empty - could happen but not good
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cerr << "Alignment string empty:"<< alignment << endl;
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}
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//Tokenise on whitespace
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string buf; // Have a buffer string
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stringstream ss(alignment); // Insert the string into a stream
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vector<string> tokens; // Create vector to hold our words
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while (ss >> buf)
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tokens.push_back(buf);
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vector<int> tempPerm(sourceLength, -1);
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//Set tempPerm to have one target position per source position
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for (size_t i=0; i<tokens.size(); i++) {
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string temp = tokens[i];
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int posDelimeter = temp.find("-");
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if(posDelimeter == int(string::npos)) {
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cerr << "Delimiter not found - :"<< tokens[i] << endl;
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exit(1);
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}
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int sourcePos = atoi((temp.substr(0, posDelimeter)).c_str());
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int targetPos = atoi((temp.substr(posDelimeter+1)).c_str());
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//cout << "SP:" << sourcePos << " TP:" << targetPos << endl;
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if (sourcePos > sourceLength) {
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cerr << "Source sentence length:" << sourceLength << " is smaller than alignment source position:" << sourcePos << endl;
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cerr << "******** Permutation::set :" << alignment << ": len : " << sourceLength <<endl;
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exit(1);
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}
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//If have multiple target pos aligned to one source,
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// then ignore all but first alignment
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if (tempPerm[sourcePos] == -1 || tempPerm[sourcePos] > targetPos) {
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tempPerm[sourcePos] = targetPos;
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}
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}
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//TODO
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//Set final permutation in m_array
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//Take care of: source - null
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// multiple_source - one target
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// unaligned target
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// Input: 1-9 2-1 4-3 4-4 5-6 6-6 7-6 8-8
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// Convert source: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
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// target: 9 1 -1 3 6 6 6 8 -> 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
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// 1st step: Add null aligned source to previous alignment
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// target: 9 1 -1 3 6 6 6 8 -> 9 1 1 3 6 6 6 8
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int last=0;
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m_array.assign(sourceLength, -1);
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//get a searcheable index
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multimap<int, int> invMap;
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multimap<int, int>::iterator it;
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//cout << " SourceP -> TargetP " << endl;
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for (size_t i=0; i<tempPerm.size(); i++) {
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if (tempPerm[i] == -1) {
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tempPerm[i] = last;
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} else {
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last = tempPerm[i];
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}
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//cout << i << " -> " << tempPerm[i] << endl;
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//Key is target pos, value is source pos
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invMap.insert(pair<int,int>(tempPerm[i],int(i)));
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}
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// 2nd step: Get target into index of multimap and sort
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// Convert source: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
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// target: 9 1 0 3 6 6 6 8 -> 0 1 3 6 6 6 8 9
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// source: 3 2 4 5 6 7 8 1
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int i=0;
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//cout << " TargetP => SourceP : TargetIndex " << endl;
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for ( it=invMap.begin() ; it != invMap.end(); it++ ) {
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//cout << (*it).first << " => " << (*it).second << " : " << i << endl;
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//find source position
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m_array[(*it).second] = i;
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i++;
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}
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bool ok = checkValidPermutation(m_array);
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//dump();
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if (!ok) {
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throw runtime_error(" Created invalid permutation");
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}
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}
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//Static
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vector<int> Permutation::invert(const vector<int> & inVector)
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{
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vector<int> outVector(inVector.size());
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for (size_t i=0; i<inVector.size(); i++) {
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outVector[inVector[i]] = int(i);
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}
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return outVector;
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}
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//Static
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//Permutations start at 0
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bool Permutation::checkValidPermutation(vector<int> const & inVector)
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{
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vector<int> test(inVector.size(),-1);
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for (size_t i=0; i< inVector.size(); i++) {
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//No multiple entries of same value allowed
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if (test[inVector[i]] > -1) {
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cerr << "Permutation error: multiple entries of same value\n" << endl;
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return false;
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}
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test[inVector[i]] ++;
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}
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for (size_t i=0; i<inVector.size(); i++) {
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//No holes allowed
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if (test[inVector[i]] == -1) {
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cerr << "Permutation error: missing values\n" << endl;
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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//TODO default to HAMMING
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//Note: it returns the distance that is not normalised
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float Permutation::distance(const Permutation &permCompare, const distanceMetric_t &type) const
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{
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float score=0;
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//bool debug= (verboselevel()>3); // TODO: fix verboselevel()
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bool debug=false;
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if (debug) {
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cout << "*****Permutation::distance" <<endl;
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cout << "Hypo:" << endl;
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dump();
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cout << "Ref: " << endl;
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permCompare.dump();
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}
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if (type == HAMMING_DISTANCE) {
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score = calculateHamming(permCompare);
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} else if (type == KENDALL_DISTANCE) {
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score = calculateKendall(permCompare);
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} else {
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throw runtime_error("Distance type not valid");
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}
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float brevityPenalty = 1.0 - (float) permCompare.getTargetLength()/getTargetLength() ;//reflength divided by trans length
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if (brevityPenalty < 0.0) {
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score = score * exp(brevityPenalty);
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}
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if (debug) {
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cout << "Distance type:" << type << endl;
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cout << "Score: "<< score << endl;
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}
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return score;
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}
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float Permutation::calculateHamming(const Permutation & compare) const
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{
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float score=0;
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vector<int> compareArray = compare.getArray();
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if (getLength() != compare.getLength()) {
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cerr << "1stperm: " << getLength() << " 2ndperm: " << compare.getLength() << endl;
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throw runtime_error("Length of permutations not equal");
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}
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if (getLength() == 0) {
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cerr << "Empty permutation" << endl;
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return 0;
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}
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for (size_t i=0; i<getLength(); i++) {
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if (m_array[i] != compareArray[i]) {
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score++;
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}
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}
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score = 1 - (score / getLength());
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return score;
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}
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float Permutation::calculateKendall(const Permutation & compare) const
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{
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float score=0;
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vector<int> compareArray = compare.getArray();
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if (getLength() != compare.getLength()) {
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cerr << "1stperm: " << getLength() << " 2ndperm: " << compare.getLength() << endl;
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throw runtime_error("Length of permutations not equal");
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}
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if (getLength() == 0) {
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cerr << "Empty permutation" << endl;
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return 0;
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}
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if (getLength() == 1) {
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cerr << "One-word sentence. Kendall score = 1" << endl;
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return 1;
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}
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for (size_t i=0; i<getLength(); i++) {
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for (size_t j=0; j<getLength(); j++) {
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if ((m_array[i] < m_array[j]) && (compareArray[i] > compareArray[j])) {
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score++;
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}
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}
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}
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score = (score / ((getLength()*getLength() - getLength()) /2 ) );
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//Adjusted Kendall's tau correlates better with human judgements
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score = sqrt (score);
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score = 1 - score;
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return score;
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}
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vector<int> Permutation::getArray() const
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{
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vector<int> ret = m_array;
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return ret;
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}
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//Static
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//This function is called with test which is
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// the 5th field in moses nbest output when called with -include-alignment-in-n-best
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//eg. 0=0 1-2=1-2 3=3 4=4 5=5 6=6 7-9=7-8 10=9 11-13=10-11 (source-target)
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string Permutation::convertMosesToStandard(string const & alignment)
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{
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if (alignment.length() == 0) {
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cerr << "Alignment input string empty" << endl;
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}
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string working = alignment;
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string out;
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stringstream oss;
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while (working.length() > 0) {
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string align;
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getNextPound(working,align," ");
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//If found an alignment
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if (align.length() > 0) {
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size_t posDelimeter = align.find("=");
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if(posDelimeter== string::npos) {
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cerr << "Delimiter not found = :"<< align << endl;
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exit(0);
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}
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int firstSourcePos,lastSourcePos,firstTargetPos,lastTargetPos;
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string sourcePoss = align.substr(0, posDelimeter);
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string targetPoss = align.substr(posDelimeter+1);
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posDelimeter = sourcePoss.find("-");
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if(posDelimeter < string::npos) {
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firstSourcePos = atoi((sourcePoss.substr(0, posDelimeter)).c_str());
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lastSourcePos = atoi((sourcePoss.substr(posDelimeter+1)).c_str());
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} else {
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firstSourcePos = atoi(sourcePoss.c_str());
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lastSourcePos = firstSourcePos;
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}
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posDelimeter = targetPoss.find("-");
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if(posDelimeter < string::npos) {
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firstTargetPos = atoi((targetPoss.substr(0, posDelimeter)).c_str());
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lastTargetPos = atoi((targetPoss.substr(posDelimeter+1)).c_str());
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} else {
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firstTargetPos = atoi(targetPoss.c_str());
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lastTargetPos = firstTargetPos;
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}
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for (int i = firstSourcePos; i <= lastSourcePos; i++) {
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for (int j = firstTargetPos; j <= lastTargetPos; j++) {
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oss << i << "-" << j << " ";
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}
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}
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} //else case where two spaces ?
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}
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out = oss.str();
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//cout << "ConverttoStandard: " << out << endl;
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return out;
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}
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}
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