megaparsec/Text/Parsec/Prim.hs
2008-01-20 04:44:41 +00:00

443 lines
16 KiB
Haskell

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Module : Text.Parsec.Prim
-- Copyright : (c) Daan Leijen 1999-2001, (c) Paolo Martini 2007
-- License : BSD-style (see the LICENSE file)
--
-- Maintainer : derek.a.elkins@gmail.com
-- Stability : provisional
-- Portability : portable
--
-- The primitive parser combinators.
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
{-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses, FunctionalDependencies #-}
module Text.Parsec.Prim where
import qualified Control.Applicative as Applicative ( Applicative(..), Alternative(..) )
import Control.Monad
import Control.Monad.Trans
import Control.Monad.Identity
import Text.Parsec.Pos
import Text.Parsec.Error
unknownError state = newErrorUnknown (statePos state)
sysUnExpectError msg pos = Error (newErrorMessage (SysUnExpect msg) pos)
unexpected :: (Stream s m t) => String -> ParsecT s u m a
unexpected msg
= ParsecT $ \s -> return $ Empty $ return $
Error (newErrorMessage (UnExpect msg) (statePos s))
-- | ParserT monad transformer and Parser type
data ParsecT s u m a
= ParsecT { runParsecT :: State s u -> m (Consumed (m (Reply s u a))) }
type Parsec s u a = ParsecT s u Identity a
data Consumed a = Consumed a
| Empty !a
data Reply s u a = Ok !a !(State s u) ParseError
| Error ParseError
data State s u = State {
stateInput :: s,
statePos :: !SourcePos,
stateUser :: !u
}
instance Functor Consumed where
fmap f (Consumed x) = Consumed (f x)
fmap f (Empty x) = Empty (f x)
instance Functor (Reply s u) where
fmap f (Ok x s e) = Ok (f x) s e
fmap f (Error e) = Error e -- XXX
instance (Monad m) => Functor (ParsecT s u m) where
fmap f p = parsecMap f p
parsecMap :: (Monad m) => (a -> b) -> ParsecT s u m a -> ParsecT s u m b
parsecMap f p
= ParsecT $ \s -> liftM (fmap (liftM (fmap f))) (runParsecT p s)
instance (Monad m) => Applicative.Applicative (ParsecT s u m) where
pure = return
(<*>) = ap -- TODO: Can this be optimized?
instance (Monad m) => Applicative.Alternative (ParsecT s u m) where
empty = mzero
(<|>) = mplus
instance (Monad m) => Monad (ParsecT s u m) where
return x = parserReturn x
p >>= f = parserBind p f
fail msg = parserFail msg
parserReturn :: (Monad m) => a -> ParsecT s u m a
parserReturn x
= ParsecT $ \s -> return $ Empty $ return (Ok x s (unknownError s))
parserBind :: (Monad m)
=> ParsecT s u m a -> (a -> ParsecT s u m b) -> ParsecT s u m b
parserBind p f
= ParsecT $ \s@(State _ u _) -> do
res1 <- runParsecT p s
case res1 of
Empty mReply1
-> do reply1 <- mReply1
case reply1 of
Ok x s' err1 -> do
res2 <- runParsecT (f x) s'
case res2 of
Empty mReply2
-> do reply2 <- mReply2
return $ Empty $
return $ mergeErrorReply err1 reply2
other
-> do return $ other
Error err1 -> return $ Empty $ return $ Error err1
Consumed mReply1
-> do reply1 <- mReply1
return $ Consumed $ -- `early' returning
case reply1 of
Ok x s' err1 -> do
res2 <- runParsecT (f x) s'
case res2 of
Empty mReply2
-> do reply2 <- mReply2
return $ mergeErrorReply err1 reply2
Consumed reply2 -> reply2
Error err1 -> return $ Error err1
mergeErrorReply err1 reply -- XXX where to put it?
= case reply of
Ok x state err2 -> Ok x state (mergeError err1 err2)
Error err2 -> Error (mergeError err1 err2)
parserFail :: (Monad m) => String -> ParsecT s u m a
parserFail msg
= ParsecT $ \s -> return $ Empty $ return $
Error (newErrorMessage (Message msg) (statePos s))
instance (Monad m) => MonadPlus (ParsecT s u m) where
mzero = parserZero
mplus p1 p2 = parserPlus p1 p2
parserZero :: (Monad m) => ParsecT s u m a
parserZero
= ParsecT $ \s -> return $ Empty $ return $ Error (unknownError s)
parserPlus :: (Monad m)
=> ParsecT s u m a -> ParsecT s u m a -> ParsecT s u m a
parserPlus (ParsecT p1) (ParsecT p2)
= ParsecT $ \s -> do
c1 <- p1 s
case c1 of
Empty mReply1
-> do r1 <- mReply1
case r1 of
Error err -> do
c2 <- p2 s
case c2 of
Empty mReply2
-> do reply2 <- mReply2
return $ Empty $ return (mergeErrorReply err reply2)
consumed
-> return $ consumed
other -> return $ other
instance MonadTrans (ParsecT s u) where
lift amb = ParsecT $ \s -> do
a <- amb
return $ Empty $ return $ Ok a s (unknownError s)
-- | Operators: label (<?>) and choice (<|>)
infix 0 <?>
infixr 1 <|>
(<?>) :: (Monad m)
=> (ParsecT s u m a) -> String -> (ParsecT s u m a)
p <?> msg = label p msg
(<|>) :: (Monad m)
=> (ParsecT s u m a) -> (ParsecT s u m a) -> (ParsecT s u m a)
p1 <|> p2 = mplus p1 p2
label :: (Monad m) => ParsecT s u m a -> String -> ParsecT s u m a
label p msg
= labels p [msg]
labels :: (Monad m) => ParsecT s u m a -> [String] -> ParsecT s u m a
labels p msgs
= ParsecT $ \s -> do
r <- runParsecT p s
case r of
Empty mReply -> do
reply <- mReply
return $ Empty $ case reply of
Error err
-> return $ Error (setExpectErrors err msgs)
Ok x s' err
| errorIsUnknown err -> return $ reply
| otherwise -> return (Ok x s' (setExpectErrors err msgs))
other -> return $ other
where
setExpectErrors err [] = setErrorMessage (Expect "") err
setExpectErrors err [msg] = setErrorMessage (Expect msg) err
setExpectErrors err (msg:msgs)
= foldr (\msg err -> addErrorMessage (Expect msg) err)
(setErrorMessage (Expect msg) err) msgs
-- | Streams: providing uncons
class (Monad m) => Stream s m t | s -> t where
uncons :: s -> m (Maybe (t,s))
-- instance (Monad m) => Stream String m Char where
-- uncons [ ] = return $ Nothing
-- uncons (x:xs) = return $ Just (x,xs)
tokens :: (Stream s m t, Eq t)
=> ([t] -> String) -- Pretty print a list of tokens
-> (SourcePos -> [t] -> SourcePos)
-> [t] -- List of tokens to parse
-> ParsecT s u m [t]
tokens _ _ []
= ParsecT $ \s -> return $ Empty $ return $ Ok [] s (unknownError s)
tokens shows nextposs tts@(t:ts)
= ParsecT $ \s@(State input pos u) ->
let
errEof = return $ Error (setErrorMessage (Expect (shows tts))
(newErrorMessage (SysUnExpect "") pos))
errExpect x = return $ Error (setErrorMessage (Expect (shows tts))
(newErrorMessage (SysUnExpect (shows [x])) pos))
walk [] rs = return (ok rs)
walk (t:ts) rs = do
sr <- uncons rs
case sr of
Nothing -> errEof
Just (x,xs) | t == x -> walk ts xs
| otherwise -> errExpect x
ok rs = let pos' = nextposs pos tts
s' = State rs pos' u
in Ok tts s' (newErrorUnknown pos')
in do
sr <- uncons input
return $ case sr of
Nothing -> Empty $ errEof
Just (x,xs)
| t == x -> Consumed $ walk ts xs
| otherwise -> Empty $ errExpect x
try :: (Stream s m t) => ParsecT s u m a -> ParsecT s u m a
try (ParsecT p)
= ParsecT $ \s@(State _ pos _) -> do
res <- p s
case res of
Consumed rep -> do r <- rep
case r of
Error err -> return $ Empty $ return $ Error
(setErrorPos pos err)
ok -> return $ Consumed $ return $ ok
empty -> return $ empty
token :: (Stream s Identity t)
=> (t -> String) -- Token pretty-printing function.
-> (t -> SourcePos) -- Computes the position of a token.
-> (t -> Maybe a) -- Matching function for the token to parse.
-> Parsec s u a
token show tokpos test = tokenPrim show nextpos test
where
nextpos _ tok ts = case runIdentity (uncons ts) of
Nothing -> tokpos tok
Just (tok',_) -> tokpos tok'
tokenPrim :: (Stream s m t)
=> (t -> String)
-> (SourcePos -> t -> s -> SourcePos)
-> (t -> Maybe a)
-> ParsecT s u m a
tokenPrim show nextpos test = tokenPrimEx show nextpos Nothing test
tokenPrimEx :: (Stream s m t)
=> (t -> String)
-> (SourcePos -> t -> s -> SourcePos)
-> Maybe (SourcePos -> t -> s -> u -> u)
-> (t -> Maybe a)
-> ParsecT s u m a
tokenPrimEx show nextpos mbNextState test
= case mbNextState of
Nothing
-> ParsecT $ \s@(State input pos user) -> do
r <- uncons input
case r of
Nothing -> return $ Empty $ return (sysUnExpectError "" pos)
Just (c,cs)
-> case test c of
Just x -> let newpos = nextpos pos c cs
newstate = State cs newpos user
in seq newpos $ seq newstate $
return $ Consumed $ return $
(Ok x newstate (newErrorUnknown newpos))
Nothing -> return $ Empty $ return $
(sysUnExpectError (show c) pos)
Just nextState
-> ParsecT $ \s@(State input pos user) -> do
r <- uncons input
case r of
Nothing -> return $ Empty $ return (sysUnExpectError "" pos)
Just (c,cs)
-> case test c of
Just x -> let newpos = nextpos pos c cs
newuser = nextState pos c cs user
newstate = State cs newpos newuser
in seq newpos $ seq newstate $
return $ Consumed $ return $
(Ok x newstate (newErrorUnknown newpos))
Nothing -> return $ Empty $ return $
(sysUnExpectError (show c) pos)
many :: (Stream s m t) => ParsecT s u m a -> ParsecT s u m [a]
many p
= do xs <- manyAccum (:) p
return (reverse xs)
skipMany :: (Stream s m t) => ParsecT s u m a -> ParsecT s u m ()
skipMany p
= do manyAccum (\x xs -> []) p
return ()
manyAccum :: (Stream s m t)
=> (a -> [a] -> [a])
-> ParsecT s u m a
-> ParsecT s u m [a]
manyAccum accum p
= ParsecT $ \s ->
let walk xs state mr
= do r <- mr
case r of
Empty mReply
-> do reply <- mReply
case reply of
Error err -> return $ Ok xs state err
ok -> error "Text.Parsec.Prim.many: combinator 'many' is applied to a parser that accepts an empty string."
Consumed mReply
-> do reply <- mReply
case reply of
Error err
-> return $ Error err
Ok x s' err
-> let ys = accum x xs
in seq ys (walk ys s' (runParsecT p s'))
in do r <- runParsecT p s
case r of
Empty mReply
-> do reply <- mReply
case reply of
Ok x s' err
-> error "Text.ParserCombinators.Parsec.Prim.many: combinator 'many' is applied to a parser that accepts an empty string."
Error err
-> return $ Empty $ return (Ok [] s err)
consumed
-> return $ Consumed $ walk [] s (return consumed)
-- | Running a parser: monadic (runPT) and pure (runP)
runPT :: (Stream s m t)
=> ParsecT s u m a -> u -> SourceName -> s -> m (Either ParseError a)
runPT p u name s
= do res <- runParsecT p (State s (initialPos name) u)
r <- parserReply res
case r of
Ok x _ _ -> return (Right x)
Error err -> return (Left err)
where
parserReply res
= case res of
Consumed r -> r
Empty r -> r
runP :: (Stream s Identity t)
=> Parsec s u a -> u -> SourceName -> s -> Either ParseError a
runP p u name s = runIdentity $ runPT p u name s
runParser :: (Stream s Identity t)
=> Parsec s u a -> u -> SourceName -> s -> Either ParseError a
runParser = runP
parse :: (Stream s Identity t)
=> Parsec s () a -> SourceName -> s -> Either ParseError a
parse p = runP p ()
parseTest :: (Stream s Identity t, Show a)
=> Parsec s () a -> s -> IO ()
parseTest p input
= case parse p "" input of
Left err -> do putStr "parse error at "
print err
Right x -> print x
-- | Parser state combinators
getPosition :: (Monad m) => ParsecT s u m SourcePos
getPosition = do state <- getParserState
return (statePos state)
getInput :: (Monad m) => ParsecT s u m s
getInput = do state <- getParserState
return (stateInput state)
setPosition :: (Monad m) => SourcePos -> ParsecT s u m ()
setPosition pos
= do updateParserState (\(State input _ user) -> State input pos user)
return ()
setInput :: (Monad m) => s -> ParsecT s u m ()
setInput input
= do updateParserState (\(State _ pos user) -> State input pos user)
return ()
getParserState :: (Monad m) => ParsecT s u m (State s u)
getParserState = updateParserState id
setParserState :: (Monad m) => State s u -> ParsecT s u m (State s u)
setParserState st = updateParserState (const st)
updateParserState :: (Monad m)
=> (State s u -> State s u) -> ParsecT s u m (State s u)
updateParserState f
= ParsecT $ \s -> let s' = f s
in return $ Empty $ return (Ok s' s' (unknownError s'))
-- | User state combinators
getState :: (Monad m) => ParsecT s u m u
getState = stateUser `liftM` getParserState
putState :: (Monad m) => u -> ParsecT s u m ()
putState u = do updateParserState $ \s -> s { stateUser = u }
return ()
modifyState :: (Monad m) => (u -> u) -> ParsecT s u m ()
modifyState f = do updateParserState $ \s -> s { stateUser = f (stateUser s) }
return ()
-- XXX Compat
setState :: (Monad m) => u -> ParsecT s u m ()
setState = putState
updateState :: (Monad m) => (u -> u) -> ParsecT s u m ()
updateState = modifyState