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mirror of https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n.git synced 2024-09-11 13:15:28 +03:00

refactor(core): Move queue recovery to scaling service (no-changelog) (#10368)

This commit is contained in:
Iván Ovejero 2024-08-13 15:06:47 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent 5ac65b36bc
commit 56c4692c94
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7 changed files with 196 additions and 227 deletions

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@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ import type { IWorkflowExecutionDataProcess } from '@/Interfaces';
import { ExecutionService } from '@/executions/execution.service';
import { OwnershipService } from '@/services/ownership.service';
import { WorkflowRunner } from '@/WorkflowRunner';
import { ExecutionRecoveryService } from '@/executions/execution-recovery.service';
import { EventService } from '@/events/event.service';
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-assignment, @typescript-eslint/no-var-requires
@ -305,7 +304,6 @@ export class Start extends BaseCommand {
await this.server.start();
Container.get(PruningService).init();
Container.get(ExecutionRecoveryService).init();
if (config.getEnv('executions.mode') === 'regular') {
await this.runEnqueuedExecutions();

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@ -9,8 +9,6 @@ import { createExecution } from '@test-integration/db/executions';
import * as testDb from '@test-integration/testDb';
import { mock } from 'jest-mock-extended';
import { OrchestrationService } from '@/services/orchestration.service';
import config from '@/config';
import { ExecutionRecoveryService } from '@/executions/execution-recovery.service';
import { ExecutionRepository } from '@/databases/repositories/execution.repository';
import { Push } from '@/push';
@ -28,20 +26,17 @@ describe('ExecutionRecoveryService', () => {
const instanceSettings = new InstanceSettings();
let executionRecoveryService: ExecutionRecoveryService;
let orchestrationService: OrchestrationService;
let executionRepository: ExecutionRepository;
beforeAll(async () => {
await testDb.init();
executionRepository = Container.get(ExecutionRepository);
orchestrationService = Container.get(OrchestrationService);
executionRecoveryService = new ExecutionRecoveryService(
mock(),
instanceSettings,
push,
executionRepository,
orchestrationService,
mock(),
);
});
@ -53,74 +48,12 @@ describe('ExecutionRecoveryService', () => {
afterEach(async () => {
jest.restoreAllMocks();
await testDb.truncate(['Execution', 'ExecutionData', 'Workflow']);
executionRecoveryService.shutdown();
});
afterAll(async () => {
await testDb.terminate();
});
describe('scheduleQueueRecovery', () => {
describe('queue mode', () => {
it('if leader, should schedule queue recovery', () => {
/**
* Arrange
*/
config.set('executions.mode', 'queue');
const scheduleSpy = jest.spyOn(executionRecoveryService, 'scheduleQueueRecovery');
/**
* Act
*/
executionRecoveryService.init();
/**
* Assert
*/
expect(scheduleSpy).toHaveBeenCalled();
});
it('if follower, should do nothing', () => {
/**
* Arrange
*/
config.set('executions.mode', 'queue');
instanceSettings.markAsFollower();
const scheduleSpy = jest.spyOn(executionRecoveryService, 'scheduleQueueRecovery');
/**
* Act
*/
executionRecoveryService.init();
/**
* Assert
*/
expect(scheduleSpy).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
});
});
describe('regular mode', () => {
it('should do nothing', () => {
/**
* Arrange
*/
config.set('executions.mode', 'regular');
const scheduleSpy = jest.spyOn(executionRecoveryService, 'scheduleQueueRecovery');
/**
* Act
*/
executionRecoveryService.init();
/**
* Assert
*/
expect(scheduleSpy).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
});
});
});
describe('recoverFromLogs', () => {
describe('if follower', () => {
test('should do nothing', async () => {

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
import Container, { Service } from 'typedi';
import { Service } from 'typedi';
import { Push } from '@/push';
import { jsonStringify, sleep } from 'n8n-workflow';
import { sleep } from 'n8n-workflow';
import { ExecutionRepository } from '@db/repositories/execution.repository';
import { getWorkflowHooksMain } from '@/WorkflowExecuteAdditionalData'; // @TODO: Dependency cycle
import type { DateTime } from 'luxon';
@ -12,10 +12,6 @@ import { NodeCrashedError } from '@/errors/node-crashed.error';
import { WorkflowCrashedError } from '@/errors/workflow-crashed.error';
import { ARTIFICIAL_TASK_DATA } from '@/constants';
import { Logger } from '@/Logger';
import config from '@/config';
import { OnShutdown } from '@/decorators/OnShutdown';
import type { QueueRecoverySettings } from './execution.types';
import { OrchestrationService } from '@/services/orchestration.service';
import { EventService } from '@/events/event.service';
/**
@ -28,34 +24,9 @@ export class ExecutionRecoveryService {
private readonly instanceSettings: InstanceSettings,
private readonly push: Push,
private readonly executionRepository: ExecutionRepository,
private readonly orchestrationService: OrchestrationService,
private readonly eventService: EventService,
) {}
/**
* @important Requires `OrchestrationService` to be initialized on queue mode.
*/
init() {
if (config.getEnv('executions.mode') === 'regular') return;
const { isLeader } = this.instanceSettings;
if (isLeader) this.scheduleQueueRecovery();
const { isMultiMainSetupEnabled } = this.orchestrationService;
if (isMultiMainSetupEnabled) {
this.orchestrationService.multiMainSetup
.on('leader-takeover', () => this.scheduleQueueRecovery())
.on('leader-stepdown', () => this.stopQueueRecovery());
}
}
private readonly queueRecoverySettings: QueueRecoverySettings = {
batchSize: config.getEnv('executions.queueRecovery.batchSize'),
waitMs: config.getEnv('executions.queueRecovery.interval') * 60 * 1000,
};
private isShuttingDown = false;
/**
* Recover key properties of a truncated execution using event logs.
*/
@ -82,89 +53,10 @@ export class ExecutionRecoveryService {
return amendedExecution;
}
/**
* Schedule a cycle to mark dangling executions as crashed in queue mode.
*/
scheduleQueueRecovery(waitMs = this.queueRecoverySettings.waitMs) {
if (!this.shouldScheduleQueueRecovery()) return;
this.queueRecoverySettings.timeout = setTimeout(async () => {
try {
const nextWaitMs = await this.recoverFromQueue();
this.scheduleQueueRecovery(nextWaitMs);
} catch (error) {
const msg = this.toErrorMsg(error);
this.logger.error('[Recovery] Failed to recover dangling executions from queue', { msg });
this.logger.error('[Recovery] Retrying...');
this.scheduleQueueRecovery();
}
}, waitMs);
const wait = [this.queueRecoverySettings.waitMs / (60 * 1000), 'min'].join(' ');
this.logger.debug(`[Recovery] Scheduled queue recovery check for next ${wait}`);
}
stopQueueRecovery() {
clearTimeout(this.queueRecoverySettings.timeout);
}
@OnShutdown()
shutdown() {
this.isShuttingDown = true;
this.stopQueueRecovery();
}
// ----------------------------------
// private
// ----------------------------------
/**
* Mark in-progress executions as `crashed` if stored in DB as `new` or `running`
* but absent from the queue. Return time until next recovery cycle.
*/
private async recoverFromQueue() {
const { waitMs, batchSize } = this.queueRecoverySettings;
const storedIds = await this.executionRepository.getInProgressExecutionIds(batchSize);
if (storedIds.length === 0) {
this.logger.debug('[Recovery] Completed queue recovery check, no dangling executions');
return waitMs;
}
const { ScalingService } = await import('@/scaling/scaling.service');
const runningJobs = await Container.get(ScalingService).findJobsByStatus(['active', 'waiting']);
const queuedIds = new Set(runningJobs.map((job) => job.data.executionId));
if (queuedIds.size === 0) {
this.logger.debug('[Recovery] Completed queue recovery check, no dangling executions');
return waitMs;
}
const danglingIds = storedIds.filter((id) => !queuedIds.has(id));
if (danglingIds.length === 0) {
this.logger.debug('[Recovery] Completed queue recovery check, no dangling executions');
return waitMs;
}
await this.executionRepository.markAsCrashed(danglingIds);
this.logger.info('[Recovery] Completed queue recovery check, recovered dangling executions', {
danglingIds,
});
// if this cycle used up the whole batch size, it is possible for there to be
// dangling executions outside this check, so speed up next cycle
return storedIds.length >= this.queueRecoverySettings.batchSize ? waitMs / 2 : waitMs;
}
/**
* Amend `status`, `stoppedAt`, and (if possible) `data` of an execution using event logs.
*/
@ -313,18 +205,4 @@ export class ExecutionRecoveryService {
await externalHooks.executeHookFunctions('workflowExecuteAfter', [run]);
}
private toErrorMsg(error: unknown) {
return error instanceof Error
? error.message
: jsonStringify(error, { replaceCircularRefs: true });
}
private shouldScheduleQueueRecovery() {
return (
config.getEnv('executions.mode') === 'queue' &&
this.instanceSettings.isLeader &&
!this.isShuttingDown
);
}
}

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@ -93,23 +93,6 @@ export namespace ExecutionSummaries {
export type ExecutionSummaryWithScopes = ExecutionSummary & { scopes: Scope[] };
}
export type QueueRecoverySettings = {
/**
* ID of timeout for next scheduled recovery cycle.
*/
timeout?: NodeJS.Timeout;
/**
* Number of in-progress executions to check per cycle.
*/
batchSize: number;
/**
* Time (in milliseconds) to wait before the next cycle.
*/
waitMs: number;
};
export type StopResult = {
mode: WorkflowExecuteMode;
startedAt: Date;

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@ -7,6 +7,9 @@ import type { Job, JobData, JobOptions, JobQueue } from '../types';
import { ApplicationError } from 'n8n-workflow';
import { mockInstance } from '@test/mocking';
import { GlobalConfig } from '@n8n/config';
import { InstanceSettings } from 'n8n-core';
import type { OrchestrationService } from '@/services/orchestration.service';
import Container from 'typedi';
import type { JobProcessor } from '../job-processor';
const queue = mock<JobQueue>({
@ -34,9 +37,27 @@ describe('ScalingService', () => {
},
});
const instanceSettings = Container.get(InstanceSettings);
const orchestrationService = mock<OrchestrationService>({ isMultiMainSetupEnabled: false });
const jobProcessor = mock<JobProcessor>();
let scalingService: ScalingService;
beforeEach(() => {
jest.clearAllMocks();
config.set('generic.instanceType', 'main');
scalingService = new ScalingService(
mock(),
mock(),
jobProcessor,
globalConfig,
mock(),
instanceSettings,
orchestrationService,
);
});
afterEach(() => {
scalingService.stopQueueRecovery();
});
describe('setupQueue', () => {
@ -44,7 +65,6 @@ describe('ScalingService', () => {
/**
* Arrange
*/
const scalingService = new ScalingService(mock(), mock(), mock(), globalConfig);
const { prefix, settings } = globalConfig.queue.bull;
const Bull = jest.mocked(BullModule.default);
@ -72,7 +92,15 @@ describe('ScalingService', () => {
* Arrange
*/
config.set('generic.instanceType', 'worker');
const scalingService = new ScalingService(mock(), mock(), mock(), globalConfig);
const scalingService = new ScalingService(
mock(),
mock(),
mock(),
globalConfig,
mock(),
instanceSettings,
orchestrationService,
);
await scalingService.setupQueue();
const concurrency = 5;
@ -91,7 +119,6 @@ describe('ScalingService', () => {
/**
* Arrange
*/
const scalingService = new ScalingService(mock(), mock(), mock(), globalConfig);
await scalingService.setupQueue();
/**
@ -102,14 +129,13 @@ describe('ScalingService', () => {
});
describe('stop', () => {
it('should pause the queue and check for running jobs', async () => {
it('should pause the queue, check for running jobs, and stop queue recovery', async () => {
/**
* Arrange
*/
const jobProcessor = mock<JobProcessor>();
const scalingService = new ScalingService(mock(), mock(), jobProcessor, globalConfig);
await scalingService.setupQueue();
jobProcessor.getRunningJobIds.mockReturnValue([]);
const stopQueueRecoverySpy = jest.spyOn(scalingService, 'stopQueueRecovery');
const getRunningJobsCountSpy = jest.spyOn(scalingService, 'getRunningJobsCount');
/**
@ -121,6 +147,7 @@ describe('ScalingService', () => {
* Assert
*/
expect(queue.pause).toHaveBeenCalledWith(true, true);
expect(stopQueueRecoverySpy).toHaveBeenCalled();
expect(getRunningJobsCountSpy).toHaveBeenCalled();
});
});
@ -130,7 +157,6 @@ describe('ScalingService', () => {
/**
* Arrange
*/
const scalingService = new ScalingService(mock(), mock(), mock(), globalConfig);
await scalingService.setupQueue();
/**
@ -150,7 +176,6 @@ describe('ScalingService', () => {
/**
* Arrange
*/
const scalingService = new ScalingService(mock(), mock(), mock(), globalConfig);
await scalingService.setupQueue();
queue.add.mockResolvedValue(mock<Job>({ id: '456' }));
@ -173,7 +198,6 @@ describe('ScalingService', () => {
/**
* Arrange
*/
const scalingService = new ScalingService(mock(), mock(), mock(), globalConfig);
await scalingService.setupQueue();
const jobId = '123';
queue.getJob.mockResolvedValue(mock<Job>({ id: jobId }));
@ -196,7 +220,6 @@ describe('ScalingService', () => {
/**
* Arrange
*/
const scalingService = new ScalingService(mock(), mock(), mock(), globalConfig);
await scalingService.setupQueue();
queue.getJobs.mockResolvedValue([mock<Job>({ id: '123' })]);
@ -217,7 +240,6 @@ describe('ScalingService', () => {
/**
* Arrange
*/
const scalingService = new ScalingService(mock(), mock(), mock(), globalConfig);
await scalingService.setupQueue();
// @ts-expect-error - Untyped but possible Redis response
queue.getJobs.mockResolvedValue([mock<Job>(), null]);
@ -239,7 +261,6 @@ describe('ScalingService', () => {
/**
* Arrange
*/
const scalingService = new ScalingService(mock(), mock(), mock(), globalConfig);
await scalingService.setupQueue();
const job = mock<Job>({ isActive: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(true) });
@ -259,7 +280,6 @@ describe('ScalingService', () => {
/**
* Arrange
*/
const scalingService = new ScalingService(mock(), mock(), mock(), globalConfig);
await scalingService.setupQueue();
const job = mock<Job>({ isActive: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(false) });
@ -279,7 +299,6 @@ describe('ScalingService', () => {
/**
* Arrange
*/
const scalingService = new ScalingService(mock(), mock(), mock(), globalConfig);
await scalingService.setupQueue();
const job = mock<Job>({
isActive: jest.fn().mockImplementation(() => {
@ -298,4 +317,42 @@ describe('ScalingService', () => {
expect(result).toBe(false);
});
});
describe('scheduleQueueRecovery', () => {
it('if leader, should schedule queue recovery', async () => {
/**
* Arrange
*/
const scheduleSpy = jest.spyOn(scalingService, 'scheduleQueueRecovery');
instanceSettings.markAsLeader();
/**
* Act
*/
await scalingService.setupQueue();
/**
* Assert
*/
expect(scheduleSpy).toHaveBeenCalled();
});
it('if follower, should not schedule queue recovery', async () => {
/**
* Arrange
*/
const scheduleSpy = jest.spyOn(scalingService, 'scheduleQueueRecovery');
instanceSettings.markAsFollower();
/**
* Act
*/
await scalingService.setupQueue();
/**
* Assert
*/
expect(scheduleSpy).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
});
});
});

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@ -1,16 +1,28 @@
import Container, { Service } from 'typedi';
import { ApplicationError, BINARY_ENCODING, sleep } from 'n8n-workflow';
import { ApplicationError, BINARY_ENCODING, sleep, jsonStringify } from 'n8n-workflow';
import { ActiveExecutions } from '@/ActiveExecutions';
import config from '@/config';
import { Logger } from '@/Logger';
import { MaxStalledCountError } from '@/errors/max-stalled-count.error';
import { HIGHEST_SHUTDOWN_PRIORITY } from '@/constants';
import { HIGHEST_SHUTDOWN_PRIORITY, Time } from '@/constants';
import { OnShutdown } from '@/decorators/OnShutdown';
import { JOB_TYPE_NAME, QUEUE_NAME } from './constants';
import { JobProcessor } from './job-processor';
import type { JobQueue, Job, JobData, JobOptions, JobMessage, JobStatus, JobId } from './types';
import type {
JobQueue,
Job,
JobData,
JobOptions,
JobMessage,
JobStatus,
JobId,
QueueRecoveryContext,
} from './types';
import type { IExecuteResponsePromiseData } from 'n8n-workflow';
import { GlobalConfig } from '@n8n/config';
import { ExecutionRepository } from '@/databases/repositories/execution.repository';
import { InstanceSettings } from 'n8n-core';
import { OrchestrationService } from '@/services/orchestration.service';
@Service()
export class ScalingService {
@ -23,6 +35,9 @@ export class ScalingService {
private readonly activeExecutions: ActiveExecutions,
private readonly jobProcessor: JobProcessor,
private readonly globalConfig: GlobalConfig,
private readonly executionRepository: ExecutionRepository,
private readonly instanceSettings: InstanceSettings,
private readonly orchestrationService: OrchestrationService,
) {}
// #region Lifecycle
@ -43,6 +58,14 @@ export class ScalingService {
this.registerListeners();
if (this.instanceSettings.isLeader) this.scheduleQueueRecovery();
if (this.orchestrationService.isMultiMainSetupEnabled) {
this.orchestrationService.multiMainSetup
.on('leader-takeover', () => this.scheduleQueueRecovery())
.on('leader-stepdown', () => this.stopQueueRecovery());
}
this.logger.debug('[ScalingService] Queue setup completed');
}
@ -64,6 +87,10 @@ export class ScalingService {
this.logger.debug('[ScalingService] Queue paused');
this.stopQueueRecovery();
this.logger.debug('[ScalingService] Queue recovery stopped');
let count = 0;
while (this.getRunningJobsCount() !== 0) {
@ -230,4 +257,86 @@ export class ScalingService {
throw new ApplicationError('This method must be called on a `worker` instance');
}
// #region Queue recovery
private readonly queueRecoveryContext: QueueRecoveryContext = {
batchSize: config.getEnv('executions.queueRecovery.batchSize'),
waitMs: config.getEnv('executions.queueRecovery.interval') * 60 * 1000,
};
scheduleQueueRecovery(waitMs = this.queueRecoveryContext.waitMs) {
this.queueRecoveryContext.timeout = setTimeout(async () => {
try {
const nextWaitMs = await this.recoverFromQueue();
this.scheduleQueueRecovery(nextWaitMs);
} catch (error) {
this.logger.error('[ScalingService] Failed to recover dangling executions from queue', {
msg: this.toErrorMsg(error),
});
this.logger.error('[ScalingService] Retrying...');
this.scheduleQueueRecovery();
}
}, waitMs);
const wait = [this.queueRecoveryContext.waitMs / Time.minutes.toMilliseconds, 'min'].join(' ');
this.logger.debug(`[ScalingService] Scheduled queue recovery check for next ${wait}`);
}
stopQueueRecovery() {
clearTimeout(this.queueRecoveryContext.timeout);
}
/**
* Mark in-progress executions as `crashed` if stored in DB as `new` or `running`
* but absent from the queue. Return time until next recovery cycle.
*/
private async recoverFromQueue() {
const { waitMs, batchSize } = this.queueRecoveryContext;
const storedIds = await this.executionRepository.getInProgressExecutionIds(batchSize);
if (storedIds.length === 0) {
this.logger.debug('[ScalingService] Completed queue recovery check, no dangling executions');
return waitMs;
}
const runningJobs = await this.findJobsByStatus(['active', 'waiting']);
const queuedIds = new Set(runningJobs.map((job) => job.data.executionId));
if (queuedIds.size === 0) {
this.logger.debug('[ScalingService] Completed queue recovery check, no dangling executions');
return waitMs;
}
const danglingIds = storedIds.filter((id) => !queuedIds.has(id));
if (danglingIds.length === 0) {
this.logger.debug('[ScalingService] Completed queue recovery check, no dangling executions');
return waitMs;
}
await this.executionRepository.markAsCrashed(danglingIds);
this.logger.info(
'[ScalingService] Completed queue recovery check, recovered dangling executions',
{ danglingIds },
);
// if this cycle used up the whole batch size, it is possible for there to be
// dangling executions outside this check, so speed up next cycle
return storedIds.length >= this.queueRecoveryContext.batchSize ? waitMs / 2 : waitMs;
}
private toErrorMsg(error: unknown) {
return error instanceof Error
? error.message
: jsonStringify(error, { replaceCircularRefs: true });
}
// #endregion
}

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@ -53,3 +53,14 @@ export type RunningJob = {
};
export type RunningJobSummary = Omit<RunningJob, 'run'>;
export type QueueRecoveryContext = {
/** ID of timeout for next scheduled recovery cycle. */
timeout?: NodeJS.Timeout;
/** Number of in-progress executions to check per cycle. */
batchSize: number;
/** Time (in milliseconds) to wait until the next cycle. */
waitMs: number;
};