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<div class="document" id="glances">
<h1 class="title">Glances</h1>
<p>This manual describes <em>Glances</em> version 1.7.</p>
<p>Copyright © 2012-2013 Nicolas Hennion &lt;<a class="reference external" href="mailto:nicolas&#64;nicolargo.com">nicolas&#64;nicolargo.com</a>&gt;</p>
<p>April 2013</p>
<div class="contents topic" id="table-of-contents">
<p class="topic-title first">Table of Contents</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#introduction" id="id3">Introduction</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#usage" id="id4">Usage</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#standalone-mode" id="id5">Standalone mode</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#client-server-mode" id="id6">Client/Server mode</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#command-reference" id="id7">Command reference</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#command-line-options" id="id8">Command-line options</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#interactive-commands" id="id9">Interactive commands</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#configuration" id="id10">Configuration</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#anatomy-of-the-application" id="id11">Anatomy of the application</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#legend" id="id12">Legend</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#header" id="id13">Header</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#cpu" id="id14">CPU</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#load" id="id15">Load</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#memory" id="id16">Memory</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#network" id="id17">Network</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#sensors" id="id18">Sensors</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#disk-i-o" id="id19">Disk I/O</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#file-system" id="id20">File system</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#processes-list" id="id21">Processes list</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#logs" id="id22">Logs</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#footer" id="id23">Footer</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#api-documentation" id="id24">API documentation</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#support" id="id25">Support</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="introduction">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id3">Introduction</a></h1>
<p>Glances is a cross-platform curses-based monitoring tool which aims to
present a maximum of information in a minimum of space, ideally to fit
in a classical 80x24 terminal or higher to have additional information.</p>
<p>Glances can adapt dynamically the displayed information depending on the
terminal size. It can also work in a client/server mode for remote monitoring.</p>
<p>Glances is written in Python and uses the <a class="reference external" href="https://code.google.com/p/psutil/">psutil</a> library to get information from your system.</p>
<p>Console (80x24)</p>
<img alt="images/screenshot.png" src="images/screenshot.png" />
<p>Full view (&gt;80x24)</p>
<img alt="images/screenshot-wide.png" src="images/screenshot-wide.png" />
</div>
<div class="section" id="usage">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id4">Usage</a></h1>
<div class="section" id="standalone-mode">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id5">Standalone mode</a></h2>
<p>Simply run:</p>
<pre class="code console literal-block">
<span class="generic prompt">$</span> glances
</pre>
</div>
<div class="section" id="client-server-mode">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id6">Client/Server mode</a></h2>
<p>If you want to remotely monitor a machine, called <tt class="docutils literal">server</tt>, from another one, called <tt class="docutils literal">client</tt>,
just run on the server:</p>
<pre class="code console literal-block">
<span class="generic output">server$ glances -s</span>
</pre>
<p>and on the client:</p>
<pre class="code console literal-block">
<span class="generic output">client$ glances -c &#64;server</span>
</pre>
<p>where <tt class="docutils literal">&#64;server</tt> is the IP address or host name of the server.</p>
<p>In server mode, you can set the bind address <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">-B</span> ADDRESS</tt> and listening TCP port <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">-p</span> PORT</tt>.</p>
<p>In client mode, you can set the TCP port of the server <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">-p</span> PORT</tt>.</p>
<p>Default binding address is <tt class="docutils literal">0.0.0.0</tt> (Glances will listen on all the network interfaces) and TCP port is <tt class="docutils literal">61209</tt>.</p>
<p>In client/server mode, limits are set by the server side.</p>
<p>The version 1.6 introduces a optional password to access to the server <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">-P</span> password</tt>.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="command-reference">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id7">Command reference</a></h1>
<div class="section" id="command-line-options">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id8">Command-line options</a></h2>
<table class="docutils option-list" frame="void" rules="none">
<col class="option" />
<col class="description" />
<tbody valign="top">
<tr><td class="option-group">
<kbd><span class="option">-b</span></kbd></td>
<td>Display network rate in Byte per second</td></tr>
<tr><td class="option-group">
<kbd><span class="option">-B <var>IP</var></span></kbd></td>
<td>Bind server to the given IP or hostname</td></tr>
<tr><td class="option-group">
<kbd><span class="option">-c <var>IP</var></span></kbd></td>
<td>Connect to a Glances server</td></tr>
<tr><td class="option-group">
<kbd><span class="option">-C <var>file</var></span></kbd></td>
<td>Path to the configuration file (default: {/usr/local,}/etc/glances/glances.conf)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="option-group">
<kbd><span class="option">-d</span></kbd></td>
<td>Disable disk I/O module</td></tr>
<tr><td class="option-group">
<kbd><span class="option">-e</span></kbd></td>
<td>Enable the sensors module (Linux-only)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="option-group">
<kbd><span class="option">-f <var>file</var></span></kbd></td>
<td>Set the output folder (HTML) or file (CSV)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="option-group">
<kbd><span class="option">-h</span></kbd></td>
<td>Display the help and exit</td></tr>
<tr><td class="option-group">
<kbd><span class="option">-m</span></kbd></td>
<td>Disable mount module</td></tr>
<tr><td class="option-group">
<kbd><span class="option">-n</span></kbd></td>
<td>Disable network module</td></tr>
<tr><td class="option-group">
<kbd><span class="option">-o <var>output</var></span></kbd></td>
<td>Define additional output (available: HTML or CSV)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="option-group">
<kbd><span class="option">-p <var>PORT</var></span></kbd></td>
<td>Define the client or server TCP port (default: 61209)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="option-group">
<kbd><span class="option">-P <var>password</var></span></kbd></td>
<td>Define a client/server password</td></tr>
<tr><td class="option-group">
<kbd><span class="option">-r</span></kbd></td>
<td>Do not list processes</td></tr>
<tr><td class="option-group">
<kbd><span class="option">-s</span></kbd></td>
<td>Run Glances in server mode</td></tr>
<tr><td class="option-group">
<kbd><span class="option">-t <var>sec</var></span></kbd></td>
<td>Set the refresh time in seconds (default: 3)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="option-group">
<kbd><span class="option">-v</span></kbd></td>
<td>Display the version and exit</td></tr>
<tr><td class="option-group">
<kbd><span class="option">-y</span></kbd></td>
<td>Enable the hddtemp module (needs running hddtemp daemon)</td></tr>
<tr><td class="option-group">
<kbd><span class="option">-z</span></kbd></td>
<td>Do not use the bold color attribute</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div class="section" id="interactive-commands">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id9">Interactive commands</a></h2>
<p>The following commands are supported while in Glances:</p>
<dl class="docutils">
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">a</tt></dt>
<dd><p class="first">Automatic mode. The processes are sorted automatically.</p>
<ul class="last simple">
<li>If CPU iowait <tt class="docutils literal">&gt;60%</tt>, sort processes by IO read and write</li>
<li>If CPU <tt class="docutils literal">&gt;70%</tt>, sort processes by CPU usage</li>
<li>If MEM <tt class="docutils literal">&gt;70%</tt>, sort processes by memory usage</li>
</ul>
</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">b</tt></dt>
<dd>Switch between bit/s or Byte/s for network IO</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">c</tt></dt>
<dd>Sort processes by CPU%</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">d</tt></dt>
<dd>Show/hide disk I/O stats</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">f</tt></dt>
<dd>Show/hide file system stats</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">h</tt></dt>
<dd>Show/hide the help message (with the keys you can press and the limits)</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">i</tt></dt>
<dd>Sort processes by IO rate (need root account on some OS)</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">l</tt></dt>
<dd>Show/hide log messages</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">m</tt></dt>
<dd>Sort processes by MEM%</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">n</tt></dt>
<dd>Show/hide network stats</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">p</tt></dt>
<dd>Sort processes by name</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">s</tt></dt>
<dd>Show/hide sensors stats (only available with -e flag; pysensors library is needed; Linux-only)</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">t</tt></dt>
<dd>View network IO as combination</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">u</tt></dt>
<dd>View cumulative network IO</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">w</tt></dt>
<dd>Delete finished warning log messages</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">x</tt></dt>
<dd>Delete finished warning and critical log messages</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">1</tt></dt>
<dd>Switch between global CPU and per-CPU stats</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">q</tt></dt>
<dd>Quit</dd>
</dl>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="configuration">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id10">Configuration</a></h1>
<p>No configuration is needed to use Glances.</p>
<p>Furthermore, starting from release 1.6, it has been introduced a configuration file for setup limits.</p>
<p>By default, the configuration file is under:</p>
<pre class="code console literal-block">
<span class="generic output">/etc/glances/glances.conf (Linux)</span>
</pre>
<p>or:</p>
<pre class="code console literal-block">
<span class="generic output">/usr/local/etc/glances/glances.conf (*BSD and OS X)</span>
</pre>
<p>To override the default configuration, you can copy the <tt class="docutils literal">glances.conf</tt> file to
your <tt class="docutils literal">$XDG_CONFIG_HOME</tt> directory (e.g. Linux):</p>
<pre class="code console literal-block">
<span class="generic output">mkdir -p $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/glances
cp /etc/glances/glances.conf $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/glances/</span>
</pre>
<p>On OS X, you should copy the configuration file to <tt class="docutils literal">~/Library/Application Support/glances/</tt>.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="anatomy-of-the-application">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id11">Anatomy of the application</a></h1>
<div class="section" id="legend">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id12">Legend</a></h2>
<div class="line-block">
<div class="line"><tt class="docutils literal">GREEN</tt> stat counter is <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;OK&quot;</tt></div>
<div class="line"><tt class="docutils literal">BLUE</tt> stat counter is <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;CAREFUL&quot;</tt></div>
<div class="line"><tt class="docutils literal">MAGENTA</tt> stat counter is <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;WARNING&quot;</tt></div>
<div class="line"><tt class="docutils literal">RED</tt> stat counter is <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;CRITICAL&quot;</tt></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="header">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id13">Header</a></h2>
<img alt="images/header.png" src="images/header.png" />
<p>The header shows the OS name, release version, platform architecture and the host name.
On Linux, it shows also the kernel version.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="cpu">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id14">CPU</a></h2>
<p>Short view:</p>
<img alt="images/cpu.png" src="images/cpu.png" />
<p>If enough horizontal space is available, extended CPU informations are displayed.</p>
<p>Extended view:</p>
<img alt="images/cpu-wide.png" src="images/cpu-wide.png" />
<p>To switch to per-CPU stats, just hit the <tt class="docutils literal">1</tt> key:</p>
<img alt="images/per-cpu.png" src="images/per-cpu.png" />
<p>The CPU stats are shown as a percentage and for the configured refresh time.
The total CPU usage is displayed on the first line.</p>
<div class="line-block">
<div class="line">If user|system|nice CPU is <tt class="docutils literal">&lt;50%</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;OK&quot;</tt></div>
<div class="line">If user|system|nice CPU is <tt class="docutils literal">&gt;50%</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;CAREFUL&quot;</tt></div>
<div class="line">If user|system|nice CPU is <tt class="docutils literal">&gt;70%</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;WARNING&quot;</tt></div>
<div class="line">If user|system|nice CPU is <tt class="docutils literal">&gt;90%</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;CRITICAL&quot;</tt></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="load">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id15">Load</a></h2>
<img alt="images/load.png" src="images/load.png" />
<p>On the <em>No Sheep</em> blog, <em>Zachary Tirrell</em> defines the average load <a class="footnote-reference" href="#id2" id="id1">[1]</a>:</p>
<blockquote>
&quot;In short it is the average sum of the number of processes
waiting in the run-queue plus the number currently executing
over 1, 5, and 15 minute time periods.&quot;</blockquote>
<p>Glances gets the number of CPU core to adapt the alerts.
Alerts on average load are only set on 5 and 15 min.
The first line also display the number of CPU core.</p>
<div class="line-block">
<div class="line">If average load is <tt class="docutils literal">&lt;0.7*core</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;OK&quot;</tt></div>
<div class="line">If average load is <tt class="docutils literal">&gt;0.7*core</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;CAREFUL&quot;</tt></div>
<div class="line">If average load is <tt class="docutils literal">&gt;1*core</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;WARNING&quot;</tt></div>
<div class="line">If average load is <tt class="docutils literal">&gt;5*core</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;CRITICAL&quot;</tt></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="memory">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id16">Memory</a></h2>
<p>Glances uses two columns: one for the <tt class="docutils literal">RAM</tt> and another one for the <tt class="docutils literal">Swap</tt>.</p>
<img alt="images/mem.png" src="images/mem.png" />
<p>If enough space is available, Glances displays extended informations:</p>
<img alt="images/mem-wide.png" src="images/mem-wide.png" />
<p>With Glances, alerts are only set for on used memory and used swap.</p>
<div class="line-block">
<div class="line">If memory is <tt class="docutils literal">&lt;50%</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;OK&quot;</tt></div>
<div class="line">If memory is <tt class="docutils literal">&gt;50%</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;CAREFUL&quot;</tt></div>
<div class="line">If memory is <tt class="docutils literal">&gt;70%</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;WARNING&quot;</tt></div>
<div class="line">If memory is <tt class="docutils literal">&gt;90%</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;CRITICAL&quot;</tt></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="network">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id17">Network</a></h2>
<img alt="images/network.png" src="images/network.png" />
<p>Glances displays the network interface bit rate. The unit is adapted
dynamically (bits per second, kbits per second, Mbits per second, etc).</p>
<p>Alerts are only set if the network interface maximum speed is available.</p>
<p>For example, on a 100 Mbps ethernet interface, the warning status is set
if the bit rate is higher than 70 Mbps.</p>
<div class="line-block">
<div class="line">If bit rate is <tt class="docutils literal">&lt;50%</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;OK&quot;</tt></div>
<div class="line">If bit rate is <tt class="docutils literal">&gt;50%</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;CAREFUL&quot;</tt></div>
<div class="line">If bit rate is <tt class="docutils literal">&gt;70%</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;WARNING&quot;</tt></div>
<div class="line">If bit rate is <tt class="docutils literal">&gt;90%</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;CRITICAL&quot;</tt></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="sensors">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id18">Sensors</a></h2>
<img alt="images/sensors.png" src="images/sensors.png" />
<p>Glances can displays the sensors informations trough <cite>lm-sensors</cite> (only
available on Linux).</p>
<p>A filter is processed in order to only display temperature.</p>
<p>You should enable this module using the following command line:</p>
<pre class="code console literal-block">
<span class="generic prompt">$</span> glances -e
</pre>
<p>There is no alert on this information.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="disk-i-o">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id19">Disk I/O</a></h2>
<img alt="images/diskio.png" src="images/diskio.png" />
<p>Glances displays the disk I/O throughput. The unit is adapted dynamically.</p>
<p>There is no alert on this information.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="file-system">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id20">File system</a></h2>
<img alt="images/fs.png" src="images/fs.png" />
<p>Glances displays the used and total file system disk space. The unit is
adapted dynamically.</p>
<p>Alerts are set for used disk space:</p>
<div class="line-block">
<div class="line">If disk used is <tt class="docutils literal">&lt;50%</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;OK&quot;</tt></div>
<div class="line">If disk used is <tt class="docutils literal">&gt;50%</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;CAREFUL&quot;</tt></div>
<div class="line">If disk used is <tt class="docutils literal">&gt;70%</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;WARNING&quot;</tt></div>
<div class="line">If disk used is <tt class="docutils literal">&gt;90%</tt>, then status is set to <tt class="docutils literal">&quot;CRITICAL&quot;</tt></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="processes-list">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id21">Processes list</a></h2>
<p>Compact view:</p>
<img alt="images/processlist.png" src="images/processlist.png" />
<p>Full view:</p>
<img alt="images/processlist-wide.png" src="images/processlist-wide.png" />
<p>Glances displays a summary and a list of processes.</p>
<p>By default, or if you hit the <tt class="docutils literal">a</tt> key, the processes list is automatically
sorted by CPU of memory usage.</p>
<p>The number of processes in the list is adapted to the screen size.</p>
<dl class="docutils">
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">VIRT</tt></dt>
<dd>Virtual memory size</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">RES</tt></dt>
<dd>Resident memory</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">CPU%</tt></dt>
<dd>% of CPU used by the process</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">MEM%</tt></dt>
<dd>% of MEM used by the process</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">PID</tt></dt>
<dd>Process ID</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">USER</tt></dt>
<dd>User ID per process</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">NI</tt></dt>
<dd>Nice level of the process</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">S</tt></dt>
<dd>Process status</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">TIME+</tt></dt>
<dd>Cumulative CPU time used</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">IOR/s</tt></dt>
<dd>Per process IO read rate (in Byte/s)</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">IOW/s</tt></dt>
<dd>Per process IO write rate (in Byte/s)</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">NAME</tt></dt>
<dd>Process name or command line</dd>
</dl>
<p>Process status legend:</p>
<dl class="docutils">
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">R</tt></dt>
<dd>running</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">S</tt></dt>
<dd>sleeping (may be interrupted)</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">D</tt></dt>
<dd>disk sleep (may not be interrupted)</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">T</tt></dt>
<dd>traced/stopped</dd>
<dt><tt class="docutils literal">Z</tt></dt>
<dd>zombie</dd>
</dl>
</div>
<div class="section" id="logs">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id22">Logs</a></h2>
<img alt="images/logs.png" src="images/logs.png" />
<p>A log messages list is displayed in the bottom of the screen if (and only if):</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li>at least one <tt class="docutils literal">WARNING</tt> or <tt class="docutils literal">CRITICAL</tt> alert was occurred</li>
<li>space is available in the bottom of the console/terminal</li>
</ul>
<p>Each alert message displays the following information:</p>
<ol class="arabic simple">
<li>start date</li>
<li>end date</li>
<li>alert name</li>
<li>{min/avg/max} values</li>
</ol>
</div>
<div class="section" id="footer">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id23">Footer</a></h2>
<img alt="images/footer.png" src="images/footer.png" />
<p>Glances displays the current date &amp; time and access to the embedded help screen.</p>
<p>If you have ran Glances in client mode <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">-c</span></tt>, you can also see if the client is connected to the server.</p>
<p>If client is connected:</p>
<img alt="images/client-connected.png" src="images/client-connected.png" />
<p>else:</p>
<img alt="images/client-disconnected.png" src="images/client-disconnected.png" />
<p>On the left, you can easily see if you are connected to a Glances server.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="api-documentation">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id24">API documentation</a></h1>
<p>Glances uses a <a class="reference external" href="http://docs.python.org/2/library/simplexmlrpcserver.html">XML-RPC server</a> and can be used by another client software.</p>
<p>API documentation is available at <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/nicolargo/glances/wiki/The-Glances-API-How-To">https://github.com/nicolargo/glances/wiki/The-Glances-API-How-To</a></p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="support">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id25">Support</a></h1>
<p>To report a bug or a feature request use the bug tracking system at <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/nicolargo/glances/issues">https://github.com/nicolargo/glances/issues</a></p>
<p>Feel free to contribute!</p>
<table class="docutils footnote" frame="void" id="id2" rules="none">
<colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup>
<tbody valign="top">
<tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id1">[1]</a></td><td><a class="reference external" href="http://nosheep.net/story/defining-unix-load-average/">http://nosheep.net/story/defining-unix-load-average/</a></td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

View File

@ -70,6 +70,8 @@ In client/server mode, limits are set by the server side.
You can also set a password to access to the server ``-P password``.
Glances is IPv6 compatible: use the ``-B ::0`` option to bind to all IPv6 addresses.
Command reference
=================
@ -95,6 +97,7 @@ Command-line options
-v Display the version and exit
-y Enable the hddtemp module (needs running hddtemp daemon)
-z Do not use the bold color attribute
-1 Start Glances in per CPU mode
Interactive commands
--------------------
@ -148,7 +151,7 @@ Configuration
No configuration file is mandatory to use Glances.
Furthermore a configuration file is needed for setup limits and monitored processes list.
Furthermore a configuration file is needed for setup limits and/or monitored processes list.
By default, the configuration file is under:
@ -216,6 +219,8 @@ The total CPU usage is displayed on the first line.
| If user|system|nice CPU is ``>70%``, then status is set to ``"WARNING"``
| If user|system|nice CPU is ``>90%``, then status is set to ``"CRITICAL"``
Note: limits values can be overwrited in the configuration file ([cpu] section).
Load
----
@ -236,6 +241,8 @@ The first line also display the number of CPU core.
| If average load is ``>1*core``, then status is set to ``"WARNING"``
| If average load is ``>5*core``, then status is set to ``"CRITICAL"``
Note: limits values can be overwrited in the configuration file ([load] section).
Memory
------
@ -254,6 +261,8 @@ With Glances, alerts are only set for on used memory and used swap.
| If memory is ``>70%``, then status is set to ``"WARNING"``
| If memory is ``>90%``, then status is set to ``"CRITICAL"``
Note: limits values can be overwrited in the configuration file ([memory] and [swap] sections).
Network
-------
@ -278,7 +287,7 @@ Sensors
.. image:: images/sensors.png
Glances can displays the sensors informations trough `lm-sensors` (only
available on Linux).
available on Linux) and hddtemp daemon.
A filter is processed in order to only display temperature.
@ -290,6 +299,8 @@ You should enable this module using the following command line:
There is no alert on this information.
Note: limits values can be overwrited in the configuration file ([temperature] and [hddtemperature] section).
Disk I/O
--------
@ -314,6 +325,8 @@ Alerts are set for used disk space:
| If disk used is ``>70%``, then status is set to ``"WARNING"``
| If disk used is ``>90%``, then status is set to ``"CRITICAL"``
Note: limits values can be overwrited in the configuration file ([filesystem] section).
Processes list
--------------
@ -325,11 +338,16 @@ Full view:
.. image:: images/processlist-wide.png
Glances displays a summary and a list of processes.
Three views are available for processes:
* Processes summary
* Optionnal monitored processes list (new in Glances 1.7)
* Processes list
By default, or if you hit the ``a`` key, the processes list is automatically
sorted by CPU of memory usage.
Note: limits values can be overwrited in the configuration file ([process] section).
The number of processes in the list is adapted to the screen size.
``VIRT``
@ -370,6 +388,37 @@ Process status legend:
``Z``
zombie
The monitored processes list allows user, through the Glances configuration file, to group processes and quickly show if the number of runing process is not good. Each item is defined by:
* description: description of the processes (max 16 chars)
* regex: regular expression of the processes to monitor
* command: (optional) full path to shell command/script for extended stat. Use with caution. Should return a single line string.
* countmin: (optional) minimal number of processes. A warning will be displayed if number of process < count
* countmax: (optional) maximum number of processes. A warning will be displayed if number of process > count
Up to 10 items can be defined.
For exemple, if you want to monitor the NGinx processes on a Web server, the following definition should do the job::
[monitor]
list_1_description=NGinx server
list_1_regex=.*nginx.*
list_1_command=nginx -v
list_1_countmin=1
list_1_countmax=4
If you also want to monitor the PHP-FPM daemon processes, you should add another item::
[monitor]
list_1_description=NGinx server
list_1_regex=.*nginx.*
list_1_command=nginx -v
list_1_countmin=1
list_1_countmax=4
list_1_description=PHP-FPM
list_1_regex=.*php-fpm.*
list_1_countmin=1
list_1_countmax=20
Logs
----
@ -385,7 +434,7 @@ Each alert message displays the following information:
1. start date
2. end date
3. alert name
4. {min/avg/max} values
4. {min/avg/max} values (or monitored processes list description)
Footer
------