stable-diffusion-webui/modules/textual_inversion/textual_inversion.py

404 lines
16 KiB
Python

import os
import sys
import traceback
import torch
import tqdm
import html
import datetime
import csv
import numpy as np
import torchvision.transforms
from PIL import Image, PngImagePlugin
from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter
from modules import shared, devices, sd_hijack, processing, sd_models
import modules.textual_inversion.dataset
from modules.textual_inversion.learn_schedule import LearnRateScheduler
from modules.textual_inversion.image_embedding import (embedding_to_b64, embedding_from_b64,
insert_image_data_embed, extract_image_data_embed,
caption_image_overlay)
class Embedding:
def __init__(self, vec, name, step=None):
self.vec = vec
self.name = name
self.step = step
self.cached_checksum = None
self.sd_checkpoint = None
self.sd_checkpoint_name = None
def save(self, filename):
embedding_data = {
"string_to_token": {"*": 265},
"string_to_param": {"*": self.vec},
"name": self.name,
"step": self.step,
"sd_checkpoint": self.sd_checkpoint,
"sd_checkpoint_name": self.sd_checkpoint_name,
}
torch.save(embedding_data, filename)
def checksum(self):
if self.cached_checksum is not None:
return self.cached_checksum
def const_hash(a):
r = 0
for v in a:
r = (r * 281 ^ int(v) * 997) & 0xFFFFFFFF
return r
self.cached_checksum = f'{const_hash(self.vec.reshape(-1) * 100) & 0xffff:04x}'
return self.cached_checksum
class EmbeddingDatabase:
def __init__(self, embeddings_dir):
self.ids_lookup = {}
self.word_embeddings = {}
self.dir_mtime = None
self.embeddings_dir = embeddings_dir
def register_embedding(self, embedding, model):
self.word_embeddings[embedding.name] = embedding
ids = model.cond_stage_model.tokenizer([embedding.name], add_special_tokens=False)['input_ids'][0]
first_id = ids[0]
if first_id not in self.ids_lookup:
self.ids_lookup[first_id] = []
self.ids_lookup[first_id] = sorted(self.ids_lookup[first_id] + [(ids, embedding)], key=lambda x: len(x[0]), reverse=True)
return embedding
def load_textual_inversion_embeddings(self):
mt = os.path.getmtime(self.embeddings_dir)
if self.dir_mtime is not None and mt <= self.dir_mtime:
return
self.dir_mtime = mt
self.ids_lookup.clear()
self.word_embeddings.clear()
def process_file(path, filename):
name = os.path.splitext(filename)[0]
data = []
if os.path.splitext(filename.upper())[-1] in ['.PNG', '.WEBP', '.JXL', '.AVIF']:
embed_image = Image.open(path)
if hasattr(embed_image, 'text') and 'sd-ti-embedding' in embed_image.text:
data = embedding_from_b64(embed_image.text['sd-ti-embedding'])
name = data.get('name', name)
else:
data = extract_image_data_embed(embed_image)
name = data.get('name', name)
else:
data = torch.load(path, map_location="cpu")
# textual inversion embeddings
if 'string_to_param' in data:
param_dict = data['string_to_param']
if hasattr(param_dict, '_parameters'):
param_dict = getattr(param_dict, '_parameters') # fix for torch 1.12.1 loading saved file from torch 1.11
assert len(param_dict) == 1, 'embedding file has multiple terms in it'
emb = next(iter(param_dict.items()))[1]
# diffuser concepts
elif type(data) == dict and type(next(iter(data.values()))) == torch.Tensor:
assert len(data.keys()) == 1, 'embedding file has multiple terms in it'
emb = next(iter(data.values()))
if len(emb.shape) == 1:
emb = emb.unsqueeze(0)
else:
raise Exception(f"Couldn't identify {filename} as neither textual inversion embedding nor diffuser concept.")
vec = emb.detach().to(devices.device, dtype=torch.float32)
embedding = Embedding(vec, name)
embedding.step = data.get('step', None)
embedding.sd_checkpoint = data.get('hash', None)
embedding.sd_checkpoint_name = data.get('sd_checkpoint_name', None)
self.register_embedding(embedding, shared.sd_model)
for fn in os.listdir(self.embeddings_dir):
try:
fullfn = os.path.join(self.embeddings_dir, fn)
if os.stat(fullfn).st_size == 0:
continue
process_file(fullfn, fn)
except Exception:
print(f"Error loading emedding {fn}:", file=sys.stderr)
print(traceback.format_exc(), file=sys.stderr)
continue
print(f"Loaded a total of {len(self.word_embeddings)} textual inversion embeddings.")
print("Embeddings:", ', '.join(self.word_embeddings.keys()))
def find_embedding_at_position(self, tokens, offset):
token = tokens[offset]
possible_matches = self.ids_lookup.get(token, None)
if possible_matches is None:
return None, None
for ids, embedding in possible_matches:
if tokens[offset:offset + len(ids)] == ids:
return embedding, len(ids)
return None, None
def create_embedding(name, num_vectors_per_token, init_text='*'):
cond_model = shared.sd_model.cond_stage_model
embedding_layer = cond_model.wrapped.transformer.text_model.embeddings
ids = cond_model.tokenizer(init_text, max_length=num_vectors_per_token, return_tensors="pt", add_special_tokens=False)["input_ids"]
embedded = embedding_layer.token_embedding.wrapped(ids.to(devices.device)).squeeze(0)
vec = torch.zeros((num_vectors_per_token, embedded.shape[1]), device=devices.device)
for i in range(num_vectors_per_token):
vec[i] = embedded[i * int(embedded.shape[0]) // num_vectors_per_token]
fn = os.path.join(shared.cmd_opts.embeddings_dir, f"{name}.pt")
assert not os.path.exists(fn), f"file {fn} already exists"
embedding = Embedding(vec, name)
embedding.step = 0
embedding.save(fn)
return fn
def write_loss(log_directory, filename, step, epoch_len, values):
if shared.opts.training_write_csv_every == 0:
return
if step % shared.opts.training_write_csv_every != 0:
return
write_csv_header = False if os.path.exists(os.path.join(log_directory, filename)) else True
with open(os.path.join(log_directory, filename), "a+", newline='') as fout:
csv_writer = csv.DictWriter(fout, fieldnames=["step", "epoch", "epoch_step", *(values.keys())])
if write_csv_header:
csv_writer.writeheader()
epoch = step // epoch_len
epoch_step = step - epoch * epoch_len
csv_writer.writerow({
"step": step + 1,
"epoch": epoch + 1,
"epoch_step": epoch_step + 1,
**values,
})
def tensorboard_add_scaler(tensorboard_writer, tag, value, step):
if shared.opts.training_enable_tensorboard:
tensorboard_writer.add_scalar(tag=tag,
scalar_value=value, global_step=step)
def tensorboard_add_image(tensorboard_writer, tag, pil_image, step):
if shared.opts.training_enable_tensorboard:
# Convert a pil image to a torch tensor
img_tensor = torch.as_tensor(np.array(pil_image, copy=True))
img_tensor = img_tensor.view(pil_image.size[1], pil_image.size[0], len(pil_image.getbands()))
img_tensor = img_tensor.permute((2, 0, 1))
tensorboard_writer.add_image(tag, img_tensor, global_step=step)
def train_embedding(embedding_name, learn_rate, batch_size, data_root, log_directory, training_width, training_height, steps, create_image_every, save_embedding_every, template_file, save_image_with_stored_embedding, preview_from_txt2img, preview_prompt, preview_negative_prompt, preview_steps, preview_sampler_index, preview_cfg_scale, preview_seed, preview_width, preview_height):
assert embedding_name, 'embedding not selected'
shared.state.textinfo = "Initializing textual inversion training..."
shared.state.job_count = steps
filename = os.path.join(shared.cmd_opts.embeddings_dir, f'{embedding_name}.pt')
log_directory = os.path.join(log_directory, datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d"), embedding_name)
if save_embedding_every > 0:
embedding_dir = os.path.join(log_directory, "embeddings")
os.makedirs(embedding_dir, exist_ok=True)
else:
embedding_dir = None
if create_image_every > 0:
images_dir = os.path.join(log_directory, "images")
os.makedirs(images_dir, exist_ok=True)
else:
images_dir = None
if create_image_every > 0 and save_image_with_stored_embedding:
images_embeds_dir = os.path.join(log_directory, "image_embeddings")
os.makedirs(images_embeds_dir, exist_ok=True)
else:
images_embeds_dir = None
cond_model = shared.sd_model.cond_stage_model
shared.state.textinfo = f"Preparing dataset from {html.escape(data_root)}..."
with torch.autocast("cuda"):
ds = modules.textual_inversion.dataset.PersonalizedBase(data_root=data_root, width=training_width, height=training_height, repeats=shared.opts.training_image_repeats_per_epoch, placeholder_token=embedding_name, model=shared.sd_model, device=devices.device, template_file=template_file, batch_size=batch_size)
hijack = sd_hijack.model_hijack
embedding = hijack.embedding_db.word_embeddings[embedding_name]
embedding.vec.requires_grad = True
losses = torch.zeros((32,))
last_saved_file = "<none>"
last_saved_image = "<none>"
embedding_yet_to_be_embedded = False
ititial_step = embedding.step or 0
if ititial_step > steps:
return embedding, filename
scheduler = LearnRateScheduler(learn_rate, steps, ititial_step)
optimizer = torch.optim.AdamW([embedding.vec], lr=scheduler.learn_rate)
if shared.opts.training_enable_tensorboard:
os.makedirs(os.path.join(log_directory, "tensorboard"), exist_ok=True)
tensorboard_writer = SummaryWriter(
log_dir=os.path.join(log_directory, "tensorboard"),
flush_secs=shared.opts.training_tensorboard_flush_every)
pbar = tqdm.tqdm(enumerate(ds), total=steps-ititial_step)
for i, entries in pbar:
embedding.step = i + ititial_step
scheduler.apply(optimizer, embedding.step)
if scheduler.finished:
break
if shared.state.interrupted:
break
with torch.autocast("cuda"):
c = cond_model([entry.cond_text for entry in entries])
x = torch.stack([entry.latent for entry in entries]).to(devices.device)
loss = shared.sd_model(x, c)[0]
del x
losses[embedding.step % losses.shape[0]] = loss.item()
optimizer.zero_grad()
loss.backward()
optimizer.step()
epoch_num = embedding.step // len(ds)
epoch_step = embedding.step - (epoch_num * len(ds)) + 1
pbar.set_description(f"[Epoch {epoch_num}: {epoch_step}/{len(ds)}]loss: {losses.mean():.7f}")
if embedding.step > 0 and embedding_dir is not None and embedding.step % save_embedding_every == 0:
last_saved_file = os.path.join(embedding_dir, f'{embedding_name}-{embedding.step}.pt')
embedding.save(last_saved_file)
embedding_yet_to_be_embedded = True
if shared.opts.training_enable_tensorboard:
tensorboard_add_scaler(tensorboard_writer, "Loss/train", losses.mean(), embedding.step)
tensorboard_add_scaler(tensorboard_writer, f"Loss/train/epoch-{epoch_num}", losses.mean(), epoch_step)
tensorboard_add_scaler(tensorboard_writer, "Learn rate/train", scheduler.learn_rate, embedding.step)
tensorboard_add_scaler(tensorboard_writer, f"Learn rate/train/epoch-{epoch_num}", scheduler.learn_rate, epoch_step)
write_loss(log_directory, "textual_inversion_loss.csv", embedding.step, len(ds), {
"loss": f"{losses.mean():.7f}",
"learn_rate": scheduler.learn_rate
})
if embedding.step > 0 and images_dir is not None and embedding.step % create_image_every == 0:
last_saved_image = os.path.join(images_dir, f'{embedding_name}-{embedding.step}.png')
p = processing.StableDiffusionProcessingTxt2Img(
sd_model=shared.sd_model,
do_not_save_grid=True,
do_not_save_samples=True,
do_not_reload_embeddings=True,
)
if preview_from_txt2img:
p.prompt = preview_prompt
p.negative_prompt = preview_negative_prompt
p.steps = preview_steps
p.sampler_index = preview_sampler_index
p.cfg_scale = preview_cfg_scale
p.seed = preview_seed
p.width = preview_width
p.height = preview_height
else:
p.prompt = entries[0].cond_text
p.steps = 20
p.width = training_width
p.height = training_height
preview_text = p.prompt
processed = processing.process_images(p)
image = processed.images[0]
shared.state.current_image = image
if save_image_with_stored_embedding and os.path.exists(last_saved_file) and embedding_yet_to_be_embedded:
last_saved_image_chunks = os.path.join(images_embeds_dir, f'{embedding_name}-{embedding.step}.png')
info = PngImagePlugin.PngInfo()
data = torch.load(last_saved_file)
info.add_text("sd-ti-embedding", embedding_to_b64(data))
title = "<{}>".format(data.get('name', '???'))
try:
vectorSize = list(data['string_to_param'].values())[0].shape[0]
except Exception as e:
vectorSize = '?'
checkpoint = sd_models.select_checkpoint()
footer_left = checkpoint.model_name
footer_mid = '[{}]'.format(checkpoint.hash)
footer_right = '{}v {}s'.format(vectorSize, embedding.step)
captioned_image = caption_image_overlay(image, title, footer_left, footer_mid, footer_right)
captioned_image = insert_image_data_embed(captioned_image, data)
captioned_image.save(last_saved_image_chunks, "PNG", pnginfo=info)
embedding_yet_to_be_embedded = False
image.save(last_saved_image)
tensorboard_add_image(tensorboard_writer, f"Validation at epoch {epoch_num}", image, embedding.step)
last_saved_image += f", prompt: {preview_text}"
shared.state.job_no = embedding.step
shared.state.textinfo = f"""
<p>
Loss: {losses.mean():.7f}<br/>
Step: {embedding.step}<br/>
Last prompt: {html.escape(entries[0].cond_text)}<br/>
Last saved embedding: {html.escape(last_saved_file)}<br/>
Last saved image: {html.escape(last_saved_image)}<br/>
</p>
"""
checkpoint = sd_models.select_checkpoint()
embedding.sd_checkpoint = checkpoint.hash
embedding.sd_checkpoint_name = checkpoint.model_name
embedding.cached_checksum = None
embedding.save(filename)
return embedding, filename