Nominatim/lib/ReverseGeocode.php
2016-07-26 20:54:14 +02:00

214 lines
8.6 KiB
PHP

<?php
class ReverseGeocode
{
protected $oDB;
protected $iMaxRank = 28;
function ReverseGeocode(&$oDB)
{
$this->oDB =& $oDB;
}
function setZoom($iZoom)
{
// Zoom to rank, this could probably be calculated but a lookup gives fine control
$aZoomRank = array(
0 => 2, // Continent / Sea
1 => 2,
2 => 2,
3 => 4, // Country
4 => 4,
5 => 8, // State
6 => 10, // Region
7 => 10,
8 => 12, // County
9 => 12,
10 => 17, // City
11 => 17,
12 => 18, // Town / Village
13 => 18,
14 => 22, // Suburb
15 => 22,
16 => 26, // Street, TODO: major street?
17 => 26,
18 => 30, // or >, Building
19 => 30, // or >, Building
);
$this->iMaxRank = (isset($iZoom) && isset($aZoomRank[$iZoom]))?$aZoomRank[$iZoom]:28;
}
// returns { place_id =>, type => '(osm|tiger)' }
// fails if no place was found
function lookup($fLat, $fLon, $bDoInterpolation = true)
{
$sPointSQL = 'ST_SetSRID(ST_Point('.$fLon.','.$fLat.'),4326)';
$iMaxRank = $this->iMaxRank;
// Find the nearest point
$fSearchDiam = 0.0004;
$iPlaceID = null;
$aArea = false;
$fMaxAreaDistance = 1;
$bIsInUnitedStates = false;
$bPlaceIsTiger = false;
$bPlaceIsLine = false;
while(!$iPlaceID && $fSearchDiam < $fMaxAreaDistance)
{
$fSearchDiam = $fSearchDiam * 2;
// If we have to expand the search area by a large amount then we need a larger feature
// then there is a limit to how small the feature should be
if ($fSearchDiam > 2 && $iMaxRank > 4) $iMaxRank = 4;
if ($fSearchDiam > 1 && $iMaxRank > 9) $iMaxRank = 8;
if ($fSearchDiam > 0.8 && $iMaxRank > 10) $iMaxRank = 10;
if ($fSearchDiam > 0.6 && $iMaxRank > 12) $iMaxRank = 12;
if ($fSearchDiam > 0.2 && $iMaxRank > 17) $iMaxRank = 17;
if ($fSearchDiam > 0.1 && $iMaxRank > 18) $iMaxRank = 18;
if ($fSearchDiam > 0.008 && $iMaxRank > 22) $iMaxRank = 22;
if ($fSearchDiam > 0.001 && $iMaxRank > 26) $iMaxRank = 26;
$sSQL = 'select place_id,parent_place_id,rank_search,calculated_country_code';
$sSQL .= ' FROM placex';
$sSQL .= ' WHERE ST_DWithin('.$sPointSQL.', geometry, '.$fSearchDiam.')';
$sSQL .= ' and rank_search != 28 and rank_search >= '.$iMaxRank;
$sSQL .= ' and (name is not null or housenumber is not null)';
$sSQL .= ' and class not in (\'waterway\',\'railway\',\'tunnel\',\'bridge\',\'man_made\')';
$sSQL .= ' and indexed_status = 0 ';
$sSQL .= ' and (ST_GeometryType(geometry) not in (\'ST_Polygon\',\'ST_MultiPolygon\') ';
$sSQL .= ' OR ST_DWithin('.$sPointSQL.', centroid, '.$fSearchDiam.'))';
$sSQL .= ' ORDER BY ST_distance('.$sPointSQL.', geometry) ASC limit 1';
if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL);
$aPlace = chksql($this->oDB->getRow($sSQL),
"Could not determine closest place.");
$iPlaceID = $aPlace['place_id'];
$iParentPlaceID = $aPlace['parent_place_id'];
$bIsInUnitedStates = ($aPlace['calculated_country_code'] == 'us');
}
// if a street or house was found, look in interpolation lines table
if ($bDoInterpolation && $this->iMaxRank >= 28 && $aPlace && $aPlace['rank_search'] >= 26)
{
// if a house was found, search the interpolation line that is at least as close as the house
$sSQL = 'SELECT place_id, parent_place_id, 30 as rank_search, ST_line_locate_point(linegeo,'.$sPointSQL.') as fraction';
$sSQL .= ' FROM location_property_osmline';
$sSQL .= ' WHERE ST_DWithin('.$sPointSQL.', linegeo, '.$fSearchDiam.')';
$sSQL .= ' and indexed_status = 0 ';
$sSQL .= ' ORDER BY ST_distance('.$sPointSQL.', linegeo) ASC limit 1';
if (CONST_Debug)
{
$sSQL = preg_replace('/limit 1/', 'limit 100', $sSQL);
var_dump($sSQL);
$aAllHouses = chksql($this->oDB->getAll($sSQL));
foreach($aAllHouses as $i)
{
echo $i['housenumber'] . ' | ' . $i['distance'] * 1000 . ' | ' . $i['lat'] . ' | ' . $i['lon']. ' | '. "<br>\n";
}
}
$aPlaceLine = chksql($this->oDB->getRow($sSQL),
"Could not determine closest housenumber on an osm interpolation line.");
if ($aPlaceLine)
{
if (CONST_Debug) var_dump('found housenumber in interpolation lines table', $aPlaceLine);
if ($aPlace['rank_search'] == 30)
{
// if a house was already found in placex, we have to find out,
// if the placex house or the interpolated house are closer to the searched point
// distance between point and placex house
$sSQL = 'SELECT ST_distance('.$sPointSQL.', house.geometry) as distance FROM placex as house WHERE house.place_id='.$iPlaceID;
$aDistancePlacex = chksql($this->oDB->getRow($sSQL),
"Could not determine distance between searched point and placex house.");
$fDistancePlacex = $aDistancePlacex['distance'];
// distance between point and interpolated house (fraction on interpolation line)
$sSQL = 'SELECT ST_distance('.$sPointSQL.', ST_LineInterpolatePoint(linegeo, '.$aPlaceLine['fraction'].')) as distance';
$sSQL .= ' FROM location_property_osmline WHERE place_id = '.$aPlaceLine['place_id'];
$aDistanceInterpolation = chksql($this->oDB->getRow($sSQL),
"Could not determine distance between searched point and interpolated house.");
$fDistanceInterpolation = $aDistanceInterpolation['distance'];
if ($fDistanceInterpolation < $fDistancePlacex)
{
// interpolation is closer to point than placex house
$bPlaceIsLine = true;
$aPlace = $aPlaceLine;
$iPlaceID = $aPlaceLine['place_id'];
$iParentPlaceID = $aPlaceLine['parent_place_id']; // the street
$fFraction = $aPlaceLine['fraction'];
$iMaxRank = 30;
}
// else: nothing to do, take placex house from above
}
else
{
$bPlaceIsLine = true;
$aPlace = $aPlaceLine;
$iPlaceID = $aPlaceLine['place_id'];
$iParentPlaceID = $aPlaceLine['parent_place_id']; // the street
$fFraction = $aPlaceLine['fraction'];
$iMaxRank = 30;
}
}
}
// Only street found? If it's in the US we can check TIGER data for nearest housenumber
if (CONST_Use_US_Tiger_Data && $bDoInterpolation && $bIsInUnitedStates && $this->iMaxRank >= 28 && $iPlaceID && ($aPlace['rank_search'] == 26 || $aPlace['rank_search'] == 27 ))
{
$fSearchDiam = 0.001;
$sSQL = 'SELECT place_id,parent_place_id,30 as rank_search, ST_line_locate_point(linegeo,'.$sPointSQL.') as fraction';
//if (CONST_Debug) { $sSQL .= ', housenumber, ST_distance('.$sPointSQL.', centroid) as distance, st_y(centroid) as lat, st_x(centroid) as lon'; }
$sSQL .= ' FROM location_property_tiger WHERE parent_place_id = '.$iPlaceID;
$sSQL .= ' AND ST_DWithin('.$sPointSQL.', linegeo, '.$fSearchDiam.')'; //no centroid anymore in Tiger data, now we have lines
$sSQL .= ' ORDER BY ST_distance('.$sPointSQL.', linegeo) ASC limit 1';
if (CONST_Debug)
{
$sSQL = preg_replace('/limit 1/', 'limit 100', $sSQL);
var_dump($sSQL);
$aAllHouses = chksql($this->oDB->getAll($sSQL));
foreach($aAllHouses as $i)
{
echo $i['housenumber'] . ' | ' . $i['distance'] * 1000 . ' | ' . $i['lat'] . ' | ' . $i['lon']. ' | '. "<br>\n";
}
}
$aPlaceTiger = chksql($this->oDB->getRow($sSQL),
"Could not determine closest Tiger place.");
if ($aPlaceTiger)
{
if (CONST_Debug) var_dump('found Tiger housenumber', $aPlaceTiger);
$bPlaceIsTiger = true;
$aPlace = $aPlaceTiger;
$iPlaceID = $aPlaceTiger['place_id'];
$iParentPlaceID = $aPlaceTiger['parent_place_id']; // the street
$fFraction = $aPlaceTiger['fraction'];
$iMaxRank = 30;
}
}
// The point we found might be too small - use the address to find what it is a child of
if ($iPlaceID && $iMaxRank < 28)
{
if (($aPlace['rank_search'] > 28 || $bPlaceIsTiger || $bPlaceIsLine) && $iParentPlaceID)
{
$iPlaceID = $iParentPlaceID;
}
$sSQL = 'select address_place_id';
$sSQL .= ' FROM place_addressline';
$sSQL .= " WHERE place_id = $iPlaceID";
$sSQL .= " ORDER BY abs(cached_rank_address - $iMaxRank) asc,cached_rank_address desc,isaddress desc,distance desc";
$sSQL .= ' LIMIT 1';
$iPlaceID = chksql($this->oDB->getOne($sSQL),
"Could not get parent for place.");
if (!$iPlaceID)
{
$iPlaceID = $aPlace['place_id'];
}
}
return array('place_id' => $iPlaceID,
'type' => $bPlaceIsTiger ? 'tiger' : ($bPlaceIsLine ? 'interpolation' : 'osm'),
'fraction' => ($bPlaceIsTiger || $bPlaceIsLine) ? $fFraction : -1);
}
}
?>