1{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies, FlexibleContexts, FlexibleInstances, MultiParamTypeClasses, RankNTypes, GADTs, ScopedTypeVariables, FunctionalDependencies, RecursiveDo, UndecidableInstances, GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving, StandaloneDeriving, EmptyDataDecls, NoMonomorphismRestriction, TypeOperators, DeriveDataTypeable, PackageImports, TemplateHaskell, LambdaCase, DataKinds, PolyKinds #-}
2module Reflex.Dynamic ( Dynamic -- Abstract so we can preserve the law that the current value is always equal to the most recent update
23 , distributeDMapOverDyn
32 -- Things that probably aren't very useful:
35 , distributeFHListOverDyn
40import Prelude hiding (mapM, mapM_)
43import Data.Functor.Misc
45import Control.Monad hiding (mapM, mapM_, forM, forM_)
46import Control.Monad.Fix
47import Control.Monad.Identity hiding (mapM, mapM_, forM, forM_)
49import Data.Traversable (mapM, forM)
52import qualified Data.Map as Map
53import Data.Dependent.Map (DMap)
54import qualified Data.Dependent.Map as DMap
55import Data.Dependent.Sum (DSum (..))
56import Data.GADT.Compare (GCompare (..), GEq (..), (:~:) (..), GOrdering (..))
58--import Data.HList (HList (..), hBuild)
60data HList (l::[*]) where
62 HCons :: e -> HList l -> HList (e ': l)
66type family HRevApp (l1 :: [k]) (l2 :: [k]) :: [k]
67type instance HRevApp '[] l = l
68type instance HRevApp (e ': l) l' = HRevApp l (e ': l')
70hRevApp :: HList l1 -> HList l2 -> HList (HRevApp l1 l2)
72hRevApp (HCons x l) l' = hRevApp l (HCons x l')
74hReverse :: HList l -> HList (HRevApp l '[])
75hReverse l = hRevApp l HNil
77hBuild :: (HBuild' '[] r) => r
80class HBuild' l r where
81 hBuild' :: HList l -> r
83instance (l' ~ HRevApp l '[])
84 => HBuild' l (HList l') where
85 hBuild' l = hReverse l
87instance HBuild' (a ': l) r
88 => HBuild' l (a->r) where
89 hBuild' l x = hBuild' (HCons x l)
93 = Dynamic (Behavior t a) (Event t a)
95unsafeDynamic :: Behavior t a -> Event t a -> Dynamic t a
96unsafeDynamic = Dynamic
98current :: Dynamic t a -> Behavior t a
99current (Dynamic b _) = b
101updated :: Dynamic t a -> Event t a
102updated (Dynamic _ e) = e
104constDyn :: Reflex t => a -> Dynamic t a
105constDyn x = Dynamic (constant x) never
107holdDyn :: MonadHold t m => a -> Event t a -> m (Dynamic t a)
112nubDyn :: (Reflex t, Eq a) => Dynamic t a -> Dynamic t a
114 let e' = attachWithMaybe (\x x' -> if x' == x then Nothing else Just x') (current d) (updated d)
115 in Dynamic (current d) e' --TODO: Avoid invalidating the outgoing Behavior
118instance Reflex t => Functor (Dynamic t) where
120 let e' = fmap f $ updated d
121 eb' = push (\b' -> liftM Just $ constant b') e'
122 b0 = fmap f $ current d
126mapDyn :: (Reflex t, MonadHold t m) => (a -> b) -> Dynamic t a -> m (Dynamic t b)
127mapDyn f = mapDynM $ return . f
129forDyn :: (Reflex t, MonadHold t m) => Dynamic t a -> (a -> b) -> m (Dynamic t b)
132{-# INLINE mapDynM #-}
133mapDynM :: forall t m a b. (Reflex t, MonadHold t m) => (forall m'. MonadSample t m' => a -> m' b) -> Dynamic t a -> m (Dynamic t b)
135 let e' = push (liftM Just . f :: a -> PushM t (Maybe b)) $ updated d
136 eb' = fmap constant e'
137 v0 = pull $ f =<< sample (current d)
138 bb' :: Behavior t (Behavior t b) <- hold v0 eb'
139 let b' = pull $ sample =<< sample bb'
140 return $ Dynamic b' e'
142foldDyn :: (Reflex t, MonadHold t m, MonadFix m) => (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Event t a -> m (Dynamic t b)
143foldDyn f = foldDynM (\o v -> return $ f o v)
145foldDynM :: (Reflex t, MonadHold t m, MonadFix m) => (a -> b -> PushM t b) -> b -> Event t a -> m (Dynamic t b)
147 rec let e' = flip push e $ \o -> do
151 return $ Dynamic b' e'
153count :: (Reflex t, MonadHold t m, MonadFix m, Num b) => Event t a -> m (Dynamic t b)
154count e = holdDyn 0 =<< zipListWithEvent const (iterate (+1) 1) e
156toggle :: (Reflex t, MonadHold t m, MonadFix m) => Bool -> Event t a -> m (Dynamic t Bool)
157toggle = foldDyn (const not)
159-- | Switches to the new event whenever it receives one. Switching occurs *before* occurring the inner event.
160switchPromptlyDyn :: forall t a. Reflex t => Dynamic t (Event t a) -> Event t a
161switchPromptlyDyn de =
162 let eLag = switch $ current de
163 eCoincidences = coincidence $ updated de
164 in leftmost [eCoincidences, eLag]
168mergeEventsWith :: Reflex t m => (a -> a -> a) -> Event t a -> Event t a -> m (Event t a)
169mergeEventsWith f ea eb = mapE (mergeThese f) =<< alignEvents ea eb
171firstE :: (Reflex t m) => [Event t a] -> m (Event t a)
172firstE [] = return never
173firstE (h:t) = mergeEventsLeftBiased h =<< firstE t
175concatEventsWith :: (Reflex t m) => (a -> a -> a) -> [Event t a] -> m (Event t a)
176concatEventsWith _ [] = return never
177concatEventsWith _ [e] = return e
178concatEventsWith f es = mapEM (liftM (foldl1 f . map (\(Const2 _ :=> v) -> v) . DMap.toList) . sequenceDmap) <=< mergeEventDMap $ DMap.fromList $ map (\(k, v) -> WrapArg (Const2 k) :=> v) $ zip [0 :: Int ..] es
179--concatEventsWith f (h:t) = mergeEventsWith f h =<< concatEventsWith f t
181mconcatE :: (Reflex t m, Monoid a) => [Event t a] -> m (Event t a)
182mconcatE = concatEventsWith mappend
185splitDyn :: (Reflex t, MonadHold t m) => Dynamic t (a, b) -> m (Dynamic t a, Dynamic t b)
186splitDyn d = liftM2 (,) (mapDyn fst d) (mapDyn snd d)
188mconcatDyn :: forall t m a. (Reflex t, MonadHold t m, Monoid a) => [Dynamic t a] -> m (Dynamic t a)
190 ddm :: Dynamic t (DMap (Const2 Int a)) <- distributeDMapOverDyn $ DMap.fromList $ map (\(k, v) -> WrapArg (Const2 k) :=> v) $ zip [0 :: Int ..] es
191 mapDyn (mconcat . map (\(Const2 _ :=> v) -> v) . DMap.toList) ddm
193distributeDMapOverDyn :: forall t m k. (Reflex t, MonadHold t m, GCompare k) => DMap (WrapArg (Dynamic t) k) -> m (Dynamic t (DMap k))
194distributeDMapOverDyn dm = case DMap.toList dm of
195 [] -> return $ constDyn DMap.empty
196 [WrapArg k :=> v] -> mapDyn (DMap.singleton k) v
198 let edmPre = merge $ rewrapDMap updated dm
199 edm :: Event t (DMap k) = flip push edmPre $ \o -> return . Just =<< do
201 This origDyn -> sample $ current origDyn
202 That _ -> error "distributeDMapOverDyn: should be impossible to have an event occurring that is not present in the original DMap"
203 These _ (Identity newVal) -> return newVal
204 sequenceDmap $ combineDMapsWithKey f dm (wrapDMap Identity o)
205 dm0 :: Behavior t (DMap k) = pull $ do
206 liftM DMap.fromList $ forM (DMap.toList dm) $ \(WrapArg k :=> dv) -> liftM (k :=>) $ sample $ current dv
207 bbdm :: Behavior t (Behavior t (DMap k)) <- hold dm0 $ fmap constant edm
208 let bdm = pull $ sample =<< sample bbdm
209 return $ Dynamic bdm edm
211combineDyn :: forall t m a b c. (Reflex t, MonadHold t m) => (a -> b -> c) -> Dynamic t a -> Dynamic t b -> m (Dynamic t c)
212combineDyn f da db = do
213 let eab = align (updated da) (updated db)
214 ec = flip push eab $ \o -> do
217 b <- sample $ current db
220 a <- sample $ current da
222 These a b -> return (a, b)
223 return $ Just $ f a b
224 c0 :: Behavior t c = pull $ liftM2 f (sample $ current da) (sample $ current db)
225 bbc :: Behavior t (Behavior t c) <- hold c0 $ fmap constant ec
226 let bc :: Behavior t c = pull $ sample =<< sample bbc
227 return $ Dynamic bc ec
230tagInnerDyn :: Reflex t => Event t (Dynamic t a) -> Event t a
232 let eSlow = push (liftM Just . sample . current) e
233 eFast = coincidence $ fmap updated e
234 in leftmost [eFast, eSlow]
237joinDyn :: forall t a. (Reflex t) => Dynamic t (Dynamic t a) -> Dynamic t a
239 let b' = pull $ sample . current =<< sample (current dd)
240 eOuter :: Event t a = pushAlways (sample . current) $ updated dd
241 eInner :: Event t a = switch $ fmap updated (current dd)
242 eBoth :: Event t a = coincidence $ fmap updated (updated dd)
243 e' = leftmost [eBoth, eOuter, eInner]
246--TODO: Generalize this to functors other than Maps
247joinDynThroughMap :: forall t k a. (Reflex t, Ord k) => Dynamic t (Map k (Dynamic t a)) -> Dynamic t (Map k a)
248joinDynThroughMap dd =
249 let b' = pull $ mapM (sample . current) =<< sample (current dd)
250 eOuter :: Event t (Map k a) = pushAlways (mapM (sample . current)) $ updated dd
251 eInner :: Event t (Map k a) = attachWith (flip Map.union) b' $ switch $ fmap (mergeMap . fmap updated) (current dd) --Note: the flip is important because Map.union is left-biased
252 readNonFiring :: MonadSample t m => These (Dynamic t a) a -> m a
253 readNonFiring = \case
254 This d -> sample $ current d
256 These _ a -> return a
257 eBoth :: Event t (Map k a) = coincidence $ fmap (\m -> pushAlways (mapM readNonFiring . align m) $ mergeMap $ fmap updated m) (updated dd)
258 e' = leftmost [eBoth, eOuter, eInner]
261traceDyn :: (Reflex t, Show a) => String -> Dynamic t a -> Dynamic t a
262traceDyn s = traceDynWith $ \x -> s <> ": " <> show x
264traceDynWith :: Reflex t => (a -> String) -> Dynamic t a -> Dynamic t a
266 let e' = traceEventWith f $ updated d
267 in Dynamic (current d) e'
269tagDyn :: Reflex t => Dynamic t a -> Event t b -> Event t a
270tagDyn = attachDynWith const
272attachDyn :: Reflex t => Dynamic t a -> Event t b -> Event t (a, b)
273attachDyn = attachDynWith (,)
275attachDynWith :: Reflex t => (a -> b -> c) -> Dynamic t a -> Event t b -> Event t c
276attachDynWith f = attachDynWithMaybe $ \a b -> Just $ f a b
278attachDynWithMaybe :: Reflex t => (a -> b -> Maybe c) -> Dynamic t a -> Event t b -> Event t c
279attachDynWithMaybe f d e =
280 let e' = attach (current d) e
281 in fforMaybe (align e' $ updated d) $ \case
282 This (a, b) -> f a b -- Only the tagging event is firing, so use that
283 These (_, b) a -> f a b -- Both events are firing, so use the newer value
284 That _ -> Nothing -- The tagging event isn't firing, so don't fire
286--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
288--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
290data Demux t k = Demux { demuxValue :: Behavior t k
291 , demuxSelector :: EventSelector t (Const2 k Bool)
294demux :: (Reflex t, Ord k) => Dynamic t k -> Demux t k
295demux k = Demux (current k) (fan $ attachWith (\k0 k1 -> if k0 == k1 then DMap.empty else DMap.fromList [Const2 k0 :=> False, Const2 k1 :=> True]) (current k) (updated k))
297--TODO: The pattern of using hold (sample b0) can be reused in various places as a safe way of building certain kinds of Dynamics; see if we can factor this out
298getDemuxed :: (Reflex t, MonadHold t m, Eq k) => Demux t k -> k -> m (Dynamic t Bool)
300 let e = select (demuxSelector d) (Const2 k)
301 bb <- hold (liftM (==k) $ sample $ demuxValue d) $ fmap return e
302 let b = pull $ join $ sample bb
305--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
307--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
309--TODO: This whole section is badly in need of cleanup
312 FHNil :: FHList f '[]
313 FHCons :: f e -> FHList f l -> FHList f (e ': l)
315instance GEq (HListPtr l) where
316 HHeadPtr `geq` HHeadPtr = Just Refl
317 HHeadPtr `geq` HTailPtr _ = Nothing
318 HTailPtr _ `geq` HHeadPtr = Nothing
319 HTailPtr a `geq` HTailPtr b = a `geq` b
321instance GCompare (HListPtr l) where -- Warning: This ordering can't change, dmapTo*HList will break
322 HHeadPtr `gcompare` HHeadPtr = GEQ
323 HHeadPtr `gcompare` HTailPtr _ = GLT
324 HTailPtr _ `gcompare` HHeadPtr = GGT
325 HTailPtr a `gcompare` HTailPtr b = a `gcompare` b
327data HListPtr l a where
328 HHeadPtr :: HListPtr (h ': t) h
329 HTailPtr :: HListPtr t a -> HListPtr (h ': t) a
331fhlistToDMap :: forall f l. FHList f l -> DMap (WrapArg f (HListPtr l))
332fhlistToDMap = DMap.fromList . go
333 where go :: forall l'. FHList f l' -> [DSum (WrapArg f (HListPtr l'))]
336 FHCons h t -> (WrapArg HHeadPtr :=> h) : map (\(WrapArg p :=> v) -> WrapArg (HTailPtr p) :=> v) (go t)
338class RebuildSortedHList l where
339 rebuildSortedFHList :: [DSum (WrapArg f (HListPtr l))] -> FHList f l
340 rebuildSortedHList :: [DSum (HListPtr l)] -> HList l
342instance RebuildSortedHList '[] where
343 rebuildSortedFHList [] = FHNil
344 rebuildSortedHList [] = HNil
346instance RebuildSortedHList t => RebuildSortedHList (h ': t) where
347 rebuildSortedFHList ((WrapArg HHeadPtr :=> h) : t) = FHCons h $ rebuildSortedFHList $ map (\(WrapArg (HTailPtr p) :=> v) -> WrapArg p :=> v) t
348 rebuildSortedHList ((HHeadPtr :=> h) : t) = HCons h $ rebuildSortedHList $ map (\(HTailPtr p :=> v) -> p :=> v) t
350dmapToHList :: forall l. RebuildSortedHList l => DMap (HListPtr l) -> HList l
351dmapToHList = rebuildSortedHList . DMap.toList
353distributeFHListOverDyn :: forall t m l. (Reflex t, MonadHold t m, RebuildSortedHList l) => FHList (Dynamic t) l -> m (Dynamic t (HList l))
354distributeFHListOverDyn l = mapDyn dmapToHList =<< distributeDMapOverDyn (fhlistToDMap l)
356distributeFHListOverDyn l = do
358 c0 = pull $ sequenceFHList $ natMap (sample . current) l
359 bbc <- hold c0 $ fmap constant ec
360 let bc = pull $ sample =<< sample bbc
361 return $ Dynamic bc ec
364class AllAreFunctors (f :: a -> *) (l :: [a]) where
365 type FunctorList f l :: [*]
366 toFHList :: HList (FunctorList f l) -> FHList f l
367 fromFHList :: FHList f l -> HList (FunctorList f l)
369instance AllAreFunctors f '[] where
370 type FunctorList f '[] = '[]
371 toFHList HNil = FHNil
372 fromFHList FHNil = HNil
374instance AllAreFunctors f t => AllAreFunctors f (h ': t) where
375 type FunctorList f (h ': t) = f h ': FunctorList f t
376 toFHList (a `HCons` b) = a `FHCons` toFHList b
377 fromFHList (a `FHCons` b) = a `HCons` fromFHList b
379collectDyn :: ( RebuildSortedHList (HListElems b)
380 , IsHList a, IsHList b
381 , AllAreFunctors (Dynamic t) (HListElems b)
382 , Reflex t, MonadHold t m
383 , HListElems a ~ FunctorList (Dynamic t) (HListElems b)
384 ) => a -> m (Dynamic t b)
386 mapDyn fromHList =<< distributeFHListOverDyn (toFHList $ toHList ds)
390 type HListElems a :: [*]
391 toHList :: a -> HList (HListElems a)
392 fromHList :: HList (HListElems a) -> a
394instance IsHList (a, b) where
395 type HListElems (a, b) = [a, b]
396 toHList (a, b) = hBuild a b
397 fromHList (a `HCons` b `HCons` HNil) = (a, b)
399instance IsHList (a, b, c, d) where
400 type HListElems (a, b, c, d) = [a, b, c, d]
401 toHList (a, b, c, d) = hBuild a b c d
402 fromHList (a `HCons` b `HCons` c `HCons` d `HCons` HNil) = (a, b, c, d)
404instance IsHList (a, b, c, d, e, f) where
405 type HListElems (a, b, c, d, e, f) = [a, b, c, d, e, f]
406 toHList (a, b, c, d, e, f) = hBuild a b c d e f
407 fromHList (a `HCons` b `HCons` c `HCons` d `HCons` e `HCons` f `HCons` HNil) = (a, b, c, d, e, f)
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