Remove old unused linker tests

This commit is contained in:
Brendan Hansknecht 2021-09-24 22:03:59 -07:00
parent d4c32df97d
commit 754130d25f
7 changed files with 0 additions and 191 deletions

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fib
zig-cache
zig-out
*.o
dynhost
preprocessedhost
metadata
libapp.so

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app "fib"
packages { base: "platform" }
imports []
provides [ main ] to base
main : U64 -> U64
main = \index ->
fibHelp index 0 1
fibHelp : U64, U64, U64 -> U64
fibHelp = \index, parent, grandparent ->
if index == 0 then
parent
else
fibHelp (index - 1) grandparent (parent + grandparent)

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# Hello, World!
To run, `cd` into this directory and run:
```bash
$ cargo run Hello.roc
```
To run in release mode instead, do:
```bash
$ cargo run --release Hello.roc
```
## Troubleshooting
If you encounter `cannot find -lc++`, run the following for ubuntu `sudo apt install libc++-dev`.
## Design Notes
This demonstrates the basic design of hosts: Roc code gets compiled into a pure
function (in this case, a thunk that always returns `"Hello, World!"`) and
then the host calls that function. Fundamentally, that's the whole idea! The host
might not even have a `main` - it could be a library, a plugin, anything.
Everything else is built on this basic "hosts calling linked pure functions" design.
For example, things get more interesting when the compiled Roc function returns
a `Task` - that is, a tagged union data structure containing function pointers
to callback closures. This lets the Roc pure function describe arbitrary
chainable effects, which the host can interpret to perform I/O as requested by
the Roc program. (The tagged union `Task` would have a variant for each supported
I/O operation.)
In this trivial example, it's very easy to line up the API between the host and
the Roc program. In a more involved host, this would be much trickier - especially
if the API were changing frequently during development.
The idea there is to have a first-class concept of "glue code" which host authors
can write (it would be plain Roc code, but with some extra keywords that aren't
available in normal modules - kinda like `port module` in Elm), and which
describe both the Roc-host/C boundary as well as the Roc-host/Roc-app boundary.
Roc application authors only care about the Roc-host/Roc-app portion, and the
host author only cares about the Roc-host/C boundary when implementing the host.
Using this glue code, the Roc compiler can generate C header files describing the
boundary. This not only gets us host compatibility with C compilers, but also
Rust FFI for free, because [`rust-bindgen`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen)
generates correct Rust FFI bindings from C headers.

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platform tests/fib
requires {}{ main : U64 -> U64 }
exposes []
packages {}
imports []
provides [ mainForHost ]
effects fx.Effect {}
mainForHost : U64 -> U64
mainForHost = \arg -> main arg # workaround for https://github.com/rtfeldman/roc/issues/1622

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export fn roc__mainForHost_1_exposed(_i: i64, _result: *u64) void {}

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const Builder = @import("std").build.Builder;
pub fn build(b: *Builder) void {
// Standard target options allows the person running `zig build` to choose
// what target to build for. Here we do not override the defaults, which
// means any target is allowed, and the default is native. Other options
// for restricting supported target set are available.
const target = b.standardTargetOptions(.{});
// Standard release options allow the person running `zig build` to select
// between Debug, ReleaseSafe, ReleaseFast, and ReleaseSmall.
const mode = b.standardReleaseOptions();
const app = b.addSharedLibrary("app", "app.zig", .unversioned);
app.setTarget(target);
app.setBuildMode(mode);
app.install();
const exe = b.addExecutable("dynhost", "host.zig");
exe.pie = true;
exe.strip = true;
exe.setTarget(target);
exe.setBuildMode(mode);
exe.linkLibrary(app);
exe.linkLibC();
exe.install();
const run_cmd = exe.run();
run_cmd.step.dependOn(b.getInstallStep());
const run_step = b.step("run", "Run the app");
run_step.dependOn(&run_cmd.step);
}

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const std = @import("std");
const testing = std.testing;
const expectEqual = testing.expectEqual;
const expect = testing.expect;
comptime {
// This is a workaround for https://github.com/ziglang/zig/issues/8218
// which is only necessary on macOS.
//
// Once that issue is fixed, we can undo the changes in
// 177cf12e0555147faa4d436e52fc15175c2c4ff0 and go back to passing
// -fcompiler-rt in link.rs instead of doing this. Note that this
// workaround is present in many host.zig files, so make sure to undo
// it everywhere!
if (std.builtin.os.tag == .macos) {
_ = @import("compiler_rt");
}
}
extern fn malloc(size: usize) callconv(.C) ?*c_void;
extern fn realloc(c_ptr: [*]align(@alignOf(u128)) u8, size: usize) callconv(.C) ?*c_void;
extern fn free(c_ptr: [*]align(@alignOf(u128)) u8) callconv(.C) void;
export fn roc_alloc(size: usize, alignment: u32) callconv(.C) ?*c_void {
return malloc(size);
}
export fn roc_realloc(c_ptr: *c_void, old_size: usize, new_size: usize, alignment: u32) callconv(.C) ?*c_void {
return realloc(@alignCast(16, @ptrCast([*]u8, c_ptr)), new_size);
}
export fn roc_dealloc(c_ptr: *c_void, alignment: u32) callconv(.C) void {
free(@alignCast(16, @ptrCast([*]u8, c_ptr)));
}
export fn roc_panic(c_ptr: *c_void, tag_id: u32) callconv(.C) void {
const stderr = std.io.getStdErr().writer();
const msg = @ptrCast([*:0]const u8, c_ptr);
stderr.print("Application crashed with message\n\n {s}\n\nShutting down\n", .{msg}) catch unreachable;
std.process.exit(0);
}
const mem = std.mem;
const Allocator = mem.Allocator;
extern fn roc__mainForHost_1_exposed(i64, *i64) void;
const Unit = extern struct {};
pub export fn main() u8 {
const stdout = std.io.getStdOut().writer();
const fib_number_to_find: u64 = 10; // find the nth Fibonacci number
const iterations: usize = 50; // number of times to repeatedly find that Fibonacci number
// make space for the result
var callresult = 0;
var remaining_iterations = iterations;
while (remaining_iterations > 0) {
// actually call roc to populate the callresult
roc__mainForHost_1_exposed(fib_number_to_find, &callresult);
remaining_iterations -= 1;
}
// stdout the final result
stdout.print(
"After calling the Roc app {d} times, the Fibonacci number at index {d} is {d}\n",
.{ iterations, fib_number_to_find, callresult },
) catch unreachable;
return 0;
}