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inter/misc/tools/postprocess-vf2.py
Rasmus Andersson 3f174fcef6 Remove slnt/ital VF axis
This removes the slant/italic variable axis and breaks up the font in two: roman and italic. This change will allow diverging designs for italic (for example single-storey a). It also addresses the fact that most software, including web browsers, doesn't handle VFs with slnt or ital well.
2022-09-26 17:09:36 -07:00

333 lines
8.9 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# from gftools
# https://github.com/googlefonts/gftools/blob/
# 8b53f595a08d1b3f86f86eb97e07b15b1f52f671/bin/gftools-fix-vf-meta.py
#
"""
Add a STAT table to a weight only variable font.
This script can also add STAT tables to a variable font family which
consists of two fonts, one for Roman, the other for Italic.
Both of these fonts must also only contain a weight axis.
For variable fonts with multiple axes, write a python script which
uses fontTools.otlLib.builder.buildStatTable e.g
https://github.com/googlefonts/literata/blob/main/sources/gen_stat.py
The generated STAT tables use format 2 Axis Values. These are needed in
order for Indesign to work.
Special mention to Thomas Linard for reviewing the output of this script.
Usage:
Single family:
gftools fix-vf-meta FontFamily[wght].ttf
Roman + Italic family:
gftools fix-vf-meta FontFamily[wght].ttf FontFamily-Italic[wght].ttf
"""
from fontTools.otlLib.builder import buildStatTable
from fontTools.ttLib import TTFont
# from gftools.utils import font_is_italic
import argparse, re
whitespace_re = re.compile(r'\s+')
def remove_whitespace(s):
return whitespace_re.sub("", s)
def font_is_italic(ttfont):
if ttfont['head'].macStyle & 0b10:
return True
return False
# # Check if the font has the word "Italic" in its stylename
# stylename = ttfont["name"].getName(2, 3, 1, 0x409).toUnicode()
# return True if "Italic" in stylename else False
def font_has_mac_names(ttfont):
for record in ttfont['name'].names:
if record.platformID == 1:
return True
return False
def build_stat(roman_font, italic_font=None):
roman_wght_axis = dict(
tag="wght",
name="Weight",
values=build_wght_axis_values(roman_font),
)
roman_opsz_axis = dict(
tag="opsz",
name="Optical size",
values=build_opsz_axis_values(roman_font),
)
roman_axes = [roman_wght_axis, roman_opsz_axis]
if italic_font:
# We need to create a new Italic axis in the Roman font
roman_axes.append(dict(
tag="ital",
name="Italic",
values=[
dict(
name="Roman",
flags=2,
value=0.0,
linkedValue=1.0,
)
]
))
italic_wght_axis = dict(
tag="wght",
name="Weight",
values=build_wght_axis_values(italic_font),
)
italic_opsz_axis = dict(
tag="opsz",
name="Optical size",
values=build_opsz_axis_values(italic_font),
)
italic_ital_axis = dict(
tag="ital",
name="Italic",
values=[
dict(
name="Italic",
value=1.0,
)
]
)
italic_axes = [italic_wght_axis, italic_opsz_axis, italic_ital_axis]
#print("buildStatTable(italic_font)", italic_axes)
buildStatTable(italic_font, italic_axes)
#print("buildStatTable(roman_font)", roman_axes)
buildStatTable(roman_font, roman_axes)
def build_stat_v2(roman_font, italic_font=None):
roman_wght_axis = dict(
tag="wght",
name="Weight",
)
roman_opsz_axis = dict(
tag="opsz",
name="Optical size",
)
roman_axes = [roman_wght_axis, roman_opsz_axis]
locations = [
dict(name='Regular', location=dict(wght=400, opsz=14)),
dict(name='Regular Display', location=dict(wght=400, opsz=32)),
dict(name='Bold', location=dict(wght=700, opsz=14)),
dict(name='Bold Display', location=dict(wght=700, opsz=32)),
]
buildStatTable(roman_font, roman_axes, locations)
def build_opsz_axis_values(ttfont):
nametable = ttfont['name']
instances = ttfont['fvar'].instances
val_min = 0.0
val_max = 0.0
for instance in instances:
opsz_val = instance.coordinates["opsz"]
if val_min == 0.0 or opsz_val < val_min:
val_min = opsz_val
if val_max == 0.0 or opsz_val > val_max:
val_max = opsz_val
return [
{
"name": "Regular",
"value": val_min,
"linkedValue": val_max,
"flags": 2,
},
{
"name": "Display",
"value": val_max,
},
]
# results = []
# for instance in instances:
# opsz_val = instance.coordinates["opsz"]
# name = nametable.getName(instance.subfamilyNameID, 3, 1, 1033).toUnicode()
# name = name.replace("Italic", "").strip()
# if name == "":
# name = "Regular"
# inst = {
# "name": name,
# "value": opsz_val,
# }
# if int(opsz_val) == val_min:
# inst["flags"] = 0
# inst["linkedValue"] = val_max
# else:
# inst["linkedValue"] = val_min
# results.append(inst)
# return results
def build_wght_axis_values(ttfont):
results = []
nametable = ttfont['name']
instances = ttfont['fvar'].instances
has_bold = any([True for i in instances if i.coordinates['wght'] == 700])
for instance in instances:
wght_val = instance.coordinates["wght"]
name = nametable.getName(instance.subfamilyNameID, 3, 1, 1033).toUnicode()
#print(nametable.getName(instance.postscriptNameID, 3, 1, 1033).toUnicode())
name = name.replace("Italic", "").strip()
if name == "":
name = "Regular"
inst = {
"name": name,
"nominalValue": wght_val,
}
if inst["nominalValue"] == 400:
inst["flags"] = 0x2
results.append(inst)
# Dynamically generate rangeMinValues and rangeMaxValues
entries = [results[0]["nominalValue"]] + \
[i["nominalValue"] for i in results] + \
[results[-1]["nominalValue"]]
for i, entry in enumerate(results):
entry["rangeMinValue"] = (entries[i] + entries[i+1]) / 2
entry["rangeMaxValue"] = (entries[i+1] + entries[i+2]) / 2
# Format 2 doesn't support linkedValues so we have to append another
# Axis Value (format 3) for Reg which does support linkedValues
if has_bold:
inst = {
"name": "Regular",
"value": 400,
"flags": 0x2,
"linkedValue": 700
}
results.append(inst)
return results
def update_nametable(ttfont):
"""
- Add nameID 25
- Update fvar instance names and add fvar instance postscript names
"""
is_italic = font_is_italic(ttfont)
has_mac_names = font_has_mac_names(ttfont)
# Add nameID 25
# https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/typography/opentype/spec/name#name-ids
vf_ps_name = _add_nameid_25(ttfont, is_italic, has_mac_names)
nametable = ttfont['name']
instances = ttfont["fvar"].instances
print("%d instances of %s:" % (len(instances), "Italic" if is_italic else "Roman"))
# find opsz max
opsz_val_max = 0.0
for instance in instances:
opsz_val = instance.coordinates["opsz"]
if opsz_val_max == 0.0 or opsz_val > opsz_val_max:
opsz_val_max = opsz_val
# Update fvar instances
i = 0
for inst in instances:
inst_name = nametable.getName(inst.subfamilyNameID, 3, 1, 1033).toUnicode()
print("instance %2d" % i, inst_name)
i += 1
# Update instance subfamilyNameID
if is_italic:
inst_name = inst_name.strip()
inst_name = inst_name.replace("Regular Italic", "Italic")
inst_name = inst_name.replace("Italic", "").strip()
inst_name = inst_name + " Italic"
ttfont['name'].setName(inst_name, inst.subfamilyNameID, 3, 1, 0x409)
if has_mac_names:
ttfont['name'].setName(inst_name, inst.subfamilyNameID, 1, 0, 0)
# Add instance psName
ps_name = vf_ps_name + remove_whitespace(inst_name)
ps_name_id = ttfont['name'].addName(ps_name)
inst.postscriptNameID = ps_name_id
def _add_nameid_25(ttfont, is_italic, has_mac_names):
name = ttfont['name'].getName(16, 3, 1, 1033) or \
ttfont['name'].getName(1, 3, 1, 1033).toUnicode()
# if is_italic:
# name = f"{name}Italic"
# else:
# name = f"{name}Roman"
# ttfont['name'].setName(name, 25, 3, 1, 1033)
if is_italic:
name = f"{name}Italic"
ttfont['name'].setName(name, 25, 3, 1, 1033)
if has_mac_names:
ttfont['name'].setName(name, 25, 1, 0, 0)
return name
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
description=__doc__
)
parser.add_argument("fonts", nargs="+", help=(
"Paths to font files. Fonts must be part of the same family."
)
)
args = parser.parse_args()
paths = args.fonts
# This monstrosity exists so we don't break the v1 api.
italic_font = None
if len(paths) > 2:
raise Exception(
"Can only add STAT tables to a max of two fonts. "
"Run gftools fix-vf-meta --help for usage instructions"
)
elif len(paths) == 2:
if "Italic" in paths[0]:
tmp = paths[0]
paths[0] = paths[1]
paths[1] = tmp
elif "Italic" not in paths[1]:
raise Exception("No Italic font found!")
roman_font = TTFont(paths[0])
italic_font = TTFont(paths[1])
else:
roman_font = TTFont(paths[0])
update_nametable(roman_font)
if italic_font:
update_nametable(italic_font)
build_stat(roman_font, italic_font)
roman_font.save(paths[0] + "-fixed.ttf")
if italic_font:
italic_font.save(paths[1] + "-fixed.ttf")
# roman_font.save(paths[0])
# if italic_font:
# italic_font.save(paths[1])
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()