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mold/common/tar.cc

113 lines
3.0 KiB
C++

#include "common.h"
#ifdef _WIN32
# define ftruncate _chsize_s
#endif
namespace mold {
static constexpr i64 BLOCK_SIZE = 512;
// A tar file consists of one or more Ustar header followed by data.
// Each Ustar header represents a single file in an archive.
//
// tar is an old file format, and its `name` field is only 100 bytes long.
// If `name` is longer than 100 bytes, we can emit a PAX header before a
// Ustar header to store a long filename.
//
// For simplicity, we always emit a PAX header even for a short filename.
struct UstarHeader {
char name[100];
char mode[8];
char uid[8];
char gid[8];
char size[12];
char mtime[12];
char checksum[8];
char typeflag[1];
char linkname[100];
char magic[6];
char version[2];
char uname[32];
char gname[32];
char devmajor[8];
char devminor[8];
char prefix[155];
char pad[12];
};
static_assert(sizeof(UstarHeader) == BLOCK_SIZE);
static void finalize(UstarHeader &hdr) {
memset(hdr.checksum, ' ', sizeof(hdr.checksum));
memcpy(hdr.magic, "ustar", 5);
memcpy(hdr.version, "00", 2);
// Compute checksum
int sum = 0;
for (i64 i = 0; i < sizeof(hdr); i++)
sum += ((u8 *)&hdr)[i];
// We need to convince the compiler that sum isn't too big to silence
// -Werror=format-truncation.
if (sum >= 01'000'000)
unreachable();
snprintf(hdr.checksum, sizeof(hdr.checksum), "%06o", sum);
}
static std::string encode_path(std::string basedir, std::string path) {
path = path_clean(basedir + "/" + path);
// Construct a string which contains something like
// "16 path=foo/bar\n" where 16 is the size of the string
// including the size string itself.
i64 len = std::string(" path=\n").size() + path.size();
i64 total = std::to_string(len).size() + len;
total = std::to_string(total).size() + len;
return std::to_string(total) + " path=" + path + "\n";
}
std::unique_ptr<TarWriter>
TarWriter::open(std::string output_path, std::string basedir) {
FILE *out = fopen(output_path.c_str(), "w");
if (!out)
return nullptr;
return std::unique_ptr<TarWriter>(new TarWriter(out, basedir));
}
TarWriter::~TarWriter() {
fclose(out);
}
void TarWriter::append(std::string path, std::string_view data) {
// Write PAX header
UstarHeader pax = {};
std::string attr = encode_path(basedir, path);
snprintf(pax.size, sizeof(pax.size), "%011zo", attr.size());
pax.name[0] = '/';
pax.typeflag[0] = 'x';
finalize(pax);
fwrite(&pax, sizeof(pax), 1, out);
// Write pathname
fwrite(attr.data(), attr.size(), 1, out);
fseek(out, align_to(ftell(out), BLOCK_SIZE), SEEK_SET);
// Write Ustar header
UstarHeader ustar = {};
memcpy(ustar.mode, "0000664", 8);
snprintf(ustar.size, sizeof(ustar.size), "%011zo", data.size());
finalize(ustar);
fwrite(&ustar, sizeof(ustar), 1, out);
// Write file contents
fwrite(data.data(), data.size(), 1, out);
fseek(out, align_to(ftell(out), BLOCK_SIZE), SEEK_SET);
// A tar file must ends with two empty blocks
(void)!ftruncate(fileno(out), ftell(out) + BLOCK_SIZE * 2);
}
} // namespace mold