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guide: clarify testing docs; prefer wasm-pack
-based workflows
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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
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## Configure Your Test Crate
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Add this to the root of your test crate, e.g. `$MY_CRATE/tests/wasm.rs`:
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Add this to the root of your test crate, e.g. `$MY_CRATE/tests/web.rs`:
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```rust
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use wasm_bindgen_test::wasm_bindgen_test_configure;
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@ -10,12 +10,57 @@ use wasm_bindgen_test::wasm_bindgen_test_configure;
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wasm_bindgen_test_configure!(run_in_browser);
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```
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Note that although a particular test crate must target either headless browsers
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or Node.js, you can have test suites for both Node.js and browsers for your
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project by using multiple test crates. For example:
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```
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$MY_CRATE/
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`-- tests
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|-- node.rs # The tests in this suite use the default Node.js.
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`-- web.rs # The tests in this suite are configured for browsers.
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```
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## Configuring Which Browser is Used
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> ⚡ If you are using `wasm-pack`, skip this step! Instead, use `wasm-pack test
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> --chrome`, `wasm-pack test --firefox`, or `wasm-pack test --safari`.
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> `wasm-pack` will automatically download and configure the appropriate
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> WebDriver client for you.
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To control which browser is used for headless testing, use the appropriate flag
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with `wasm-pack test`:
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* `wasm-pack test --chrome` — Run the tests in Chrome. This machine must
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have Chrome installed.
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* `wasm-pack test --firefox` — Run the tests in Firefox. This machine must
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have Firefox installed.
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* `wasm-pack test --safari` — Run the tests in Safari. This machine must
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have Safari installed.
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If multiple browser flags are passed, the tests will be run under each browser.
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## Running the Tests in the Headless Browser
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Once the tests are configured to run in a headless browser, just run `wasm-pack
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test` with the appropriate browser flags and `--headless`:
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```bash
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wasm-pack test --headless --chrome --firefox --safari
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```
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### Debugging Headless Browser Tests
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Omitting the `--headless` flag will disable headless mode, and allow you to
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debug failing tests in your browser's devtools.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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## Appendix: Testing in headless browsers without `wasm-pack`
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**⚠️ The recommended way to use `wasm-bindgen-test` is with `wasm-pack`, since it
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will handle installing the test runner, installing a WebDriver client for your
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browser, and informing `cargo` how to use the custom test runner.** However, you
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can also manage those tasks yourself, if you wish.
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### Configuring Which Browser is Used
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If one of the following environment variables is set, then the corresponding
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WebDriver and browser will be used. If none of these environment variables are
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@ -47,23 +92,17 @@ WebDriver.
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This is installed by default on Mac OS. It should be able to find your Safari
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installation by default.
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## Running the Tests in the Headless Browser
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### Running the Tests in the Headless Browser
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Once the tests are configured to run in a headless browser, executing the tests
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is the same:
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Once the tests are configured to run in a headless browser and the appropriate
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environment variables are set, executing the tests for headless browsers is the
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same as executing them for Node.js:
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```bash
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cargo test --target wasm32-unknown-unknown
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# or, if you're using wasm-pack
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wasm-pack test --headless --chrome --firefox --safari
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```
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### Debugging Headless Browser Tests
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> If you're using `wasm-pack`, omitting the `--headless` flag will disable
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> headless mode, and allow you to debug failing tests in your browser's
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> devtools.
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#### Debugging Headless Browser Tests
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Set the `NO_HEADLESS=1` environment variable and the browser tests will not run
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headless. Instead, the tests will start a local server that you can visit in
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@ -1,31 +1,6 @@
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# Using `wasm-bindgen-test`
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## Install the Test Runner
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> ⚡ If you are using `wasm-pack`, skip this step! `wasm-pack test` will
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> automatically ensure that the right version of the test runner is installed.
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The test runner comes along with the main `wasm-bindgen` CLI tool. Make sure to
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replace "X.Y.Z" with the same version of `wasm-bindgen` that you already have in
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`Cargo.toml`!
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```shell
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cargo install wasm-bindgen-cli --vers "X.Y.Z"
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```
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## Configure `.cargo/config` to use the Test Runner
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> ⚡ If you are using `wasm-pack`, skip this step! `wasm-pack test` will
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> automatically configure `cargo test` to use the `wasm-bindgen` test runner.
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Add this to `$MY_CRATE/.cargo/config`:
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```toml
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[target.wasm32-unknown-unknown]
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runner = 'wasm-bindgen-test-runner'
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```
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## Add `wasm-bindgen-test` to Your `Cargo.toml`'s `[dev-dependencies]`
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### Add `wasm-bindgen-test` to Your `Cargo.toml`'s `[dev-dependencies]`
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Make sure to replace "X.Y.Z" with the same version of `wasm-bindgen` that you
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have in the `[dependencies]` section!
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@ -62,15 +37,12 @@ within a `pub mod`. Putting them inside a private module will not work.
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## Execute Your Tests
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> ⚡ If you are using `wasm-pack`, run `wasm-pack test` instead! For more
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> details, run `wasm-pack test --help`.
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Run the tests by specifying the `wasm32-unknown-unknown` target when running
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`cargo test`. By default, the tests are run in Node.js, but you can [configure
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tests to run inside headless browsers](./browsers.html) as well.
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Run the tests with `wasm-pack test`. By default, the tests are generated to
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target Node.js, but you can [configure tests to run inside headless
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browsers](./browsers.html) as well.
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```shell
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$ cargo test --target wasm32-unknown-unknown
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$ wasm-pack test --node
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Finished dev [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.11s
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Running /home/.../target/wasm32-unknown-unknown/debug/deps/wasm-4a309ffe6ad80503.wasm
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running 2 tests
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@ -108,3 +80,43 @@ test result: FAILED. 1 passed; 1 failed; 0 ignored
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error: test failed, to rerun pass '--test wasm'
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```
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That's it!
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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## Appendix: Using `wasm-bindgn-test` without `wasm-pack`
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**⚠️ The recommended way to use `wasm-bindgen-test` is with `wasm-pack`, since it
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will handle installing the test runner, installing a WebDriver client for your
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browser, and informing `cargo` how to use the custom test runner.** However, you
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can also manage those tasks yourself, if you wish.
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In addition to the steps above, you must also do the following.
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### Install the Test Runner
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The test runner comes along with the main `wasm-bindgen` CLI tool. Make sure to
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replace "X.Y.Z" with the same version of `wasm-bindgen` that you already have in
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`Cargo.toml`!
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```shell
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cargo install wasm-bindgen-cli --vers "X.Y.Z"
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```
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### Configure `.cargo/config` to use the Test Runner
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Add this to `$MY_CRATE/.cargo/config`:
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```toml
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[target.wasm32-unknown-unknown]
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runner = 'wasm-bindgen-test-runner'
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```
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### Run the Tests
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Run the tests by passing `--target wasm32-unknown-unknown` to `cargo test`:
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```
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cargo test --target wasm32-unknown-unknown
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```
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