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;doc: beancount output: discuss commodity names

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Simon Michael 2024-10-04 12:46:47 -10:00
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@ -695,6 +695,8 @@ This is [Beancount's journal format][beancount journal].
You can use this to export your hledger data to [Beancount],
perhaps to query it with [Beancount Query Language] or with the [Fava] web app.
#### Beancount account names
hledger will mostly adapt your account names to the more restricted
[Beancount account names](https://beancount.github.io/docs/beancount_language_syntax.html#accounts), by
@ -707,9 +709,28 @@ If yours are different, you can use [account aliases](#alias-directive), usually
possibly stored in a [config file](#config-file).
(Example: [hledger2beancount.conf](https://github.com/simonmichael/hledger/blob/master/examples/hledger2beancount.conf))
Finally, you will also need to exclude any transactions that use [unbalanced/virtual postings](#virtual-postings).
We don't automate this, to avoid surprises. `--real` may be enough
(though, not if you have transactions which are a mixture of balanced and unbalanced postings).
#### Beancount commodity names
[Beancount commodity/currency names](https://beancount.github.io/docs/beancount_language_syntax.html#commodities-currencies)
also are more restricted: they must be 2-24 uppercase letters, digits, or `'`, `.`, `_`, `-`,
beginning with a letter and ending with a letter or digit.
Currently hledger helps only a little with this:
if you are using currency symbols `$`, `€`, `£` or `¥`, these will be converted
to the equivalent [ISO 4217](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_4217#Active_codes) currency codes.
Other symbols, or other commodity names not valid for Beancount, must be adjusted by you,
either permanently in your journal, or in a temporary copy used just for export.
Amounts with no currency symbol will also not work for Beancount.
If you want to keep using those, the [`D` directive](#d-directive) is one way to add a temporary commodity symbol.
#### Beancount virtual postings
Beancount doesn't allow [unbalanced/virtual postings](#virtual-postings),
so you will need to comment those,
or use `--real` to exclude transactions that use them.
(If you have transactions which are a mixture of balanced and unbalanced postings, you'll have to do something more.)
[Beancount]: https://beancount.github.io
[beancount journal]: https://beancount.github.io/docs/beancount_language_syntax.html