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docs: more updates
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Simon Michael
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---
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title: hledger contributors' guide
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title: hledger contributor guide
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---
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# Contributors' guide
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Quick links for everyone, plus a rough guide mostly for hledger
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contributors and developers.
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<a name="support" />
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# Contributor guide
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## Quick links
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140
MANUAL.md
140
MANUAL.md
@ -451,13 +451,12 @@ read [timelog files](#timelog-reporting). hledger 0.18 can also read
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(the old `convert` command is no longer needed.)
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An arbitrary CSV file does not provide enough information to be parsed as
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a journal. So when reading CSV, hledger first reads an additional file
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called the [rules file](#the-rules-file), which identifies the CSV fields
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and assigns accounts. For reading `FILE.csv`, hledger uses a rules file in
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the same directory called `FILE.rules`, auto-creating it if needed. You
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should configure the rules to best match your CSV file. You can specify a
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different rules file with `--rules-file` (useful when reading from
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standard input).
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a journal. So when reading CSV, hledger looks for an additional
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[rules file](#the-rules-file), which identifies the CSV fields and assigns
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accounts. For reading `FILE.csv`, hledger uses `FILE.rules` in the same
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directory, auto-creating it if needed. You should configure the rules file
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to get the best data from your CSV file. You can specify a different rules
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file with `--rules-file` (useful when reading from standard input).
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An example - sample.csv:
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@ -648,10 +647,10 @@ Examples:
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#### test
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This command runs hledger's internal self-tests and displays a quick
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report. The -v option shows more detail, and a pattern can be provided to
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filter tests by name. It's mainly used in development, but it's also nice
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to be able to test for smoke at any time.
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This command runs hledger's built-in unit tests and displays a quick
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report. A pattern can be provided to filter tests by name. It's mainly
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used in development, but it's also nice to be able to check hledger for
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smoke at any time.
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Examples:
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@ -754,12 +753,68 @@ Examples:
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The following extra commands will be available if they have been
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[installed](#installing) (run `hledger` by itself to find out):
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#### web
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The web command (provided by the hledger-web package) runs a web
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server providing a web-based user interface
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([release demo](http://demo.hledger.org),
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[latest demo](http://demo.hledger.org:5001)). The web UI provides
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reporting, including a more useful account register view, and also data
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entry and editing.
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web-specific options:
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--port=N serve on tcp port N (default 5000)
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--base-url=URL use this base url (default http://localhost:PORT)
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If you want to visit the web UI from other machines, you'll need to use
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this option to fix the hyperlinks. Just give your machine's host name or
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ip address instead of localhost. This option is also lets you conform to a
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custom url scheme when running hledger-web behind a reverse proxy as part
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of a larger site. Note that the PORT in the base url need not be the same
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as the `--port` argument.
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Warning: unlike other hledger commands, `web` can alter existing journal
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data, via the edit form. A numbered backup of the file will be saved on
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each edit, normally (ie if file permissions allow, disk is not full, etc.)
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Also, there is no built-in access control. So unless you run it behind an
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authenticating proxy, any visitor to your server will be able to see and
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overwrite the journal file (and included files.)
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hledger-web disallows edits which would leave the journal file not in
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valid [journal format](#the-journal-file). If the file becomes unparseable
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by other means, hledger-web will show an error until the file has been
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fixed.
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Examples:
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$ hledger-web
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$ hledger-web -E -B --depth 2 -f some.journal
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$ hledger-web --port 5010 --base-url http://some.vhost.com --debug
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#### vty
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The vty command (provided by the hledger-vty package) starts a simple
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curses-style (full-screen, text) user interface, which allows interactive
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navigation of the print/register/balance reports. This lets you browse
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around and explore your numbers quickly with less typing.
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vty-specific options:
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--debug-vty run with no terminal output, showing console
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Examples:
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$ hledger vty
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$ hledger vty -BE food
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#### chart
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The chart command saves an image file, by default "hledger.png", showing a
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basic pie chart of your top account balances. Note that positive and
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negative balances will not be displayed together in the same chart; any
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balances not matching the sign of the first one will be ignored.
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The chart command (provided by the hledger-chart package) saves an image
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file, by default "hledger.png", showing a basic pie chart of your top
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account balances. Note that positive and negative balances will not be
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displayed together in the same chart; any balances not matching the sign
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of the first one will be ignored.
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chart-specific options:
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@ -788,61 +843,6 @@ Examples:
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$ hledger chart ^expenses -o balance.png --size 1000x600 --items 20
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$ for m in 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12; do hledger chart -p 2009/$m ^expenses --depth 2 -o expenses-2009$m.png --size 400x300; done
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#### vty
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The vty command starts a simple curses-style (full-screen, text) user
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interface, which allows interactive navigation of the
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print/register/balance reports. This lets you browse around and explore
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your numbers quickly with less typing.
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vty-specific options:
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--debug-vty run with no terminal output, showing console
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Examples:
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$ hledger vty
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$ hledger vty -BE food
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#### web
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The web command (an add-on provided by the hledger-web package) runs a web
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server providing a web-based user interface
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([release demo](http://demo.hledger.org),
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[latest demo](http://demo.hledger.org:5001)). The web UI provides
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reporting, including a more useful account register view, and also data
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entry and editing.
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web-specific options:
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--port=N serve on tcp port N (default 5000)
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--base-url=URL use this base url (default http://localhost:PORT)
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If you want to visit the web UI from other machines, you'll need to use
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this option to fix the hyperlinks. Just give your machine's host name or
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ip address instead of localhost. This option is also lets you conform to a
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custom url scheme when running hledger-web behind a reverse proxy as part
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of a larger site. Note that the PORT in the base url need not be the same
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as the `--port` argument.
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Warning: unlike other hledger commands, `web` can alter existing journal
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data, via the edit form. A numbered backup of the file will be saved on
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each edit, normally (ie if file permissions allow, disk is not full, etc.)
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Also, there is no built-in access control. So unless you run it behind an
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authenticating proxy, any visitor to your server will be able to see and
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overwrite the journal file (and included files.)
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hledger-web disallows edits which would leave the journal file not in
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valid [hledger format](#the-journal-file). If the journal file becomes
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unparseable by other means, hledger-web will show an error until the file
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has been fixed.
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Examples:
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$ hledger-web
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$ hledger-web -E -B --depth 2 -f some.journal
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$ hledger-web --port 5010 --base-url http://some.vhost.com --debug
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## Reporting options
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The following additional features and options allow for fine-grained
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2
NEWS.md
2
NEWS.md
@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ title: hledger news
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## (unreleased) hledger 0.18
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* CSV is now treated as a native data format, and the convert command
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* CSV is now handled as a native data format, and the convert command
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has been dropped. Instead of `hledger convert FILE.csv`, do `hledger
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-f FILE.csv print`.
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* the [`Hledger.Read` API](http://hledger.org/api/Hledger-Read.html) has
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@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ suited to techies. I use it every day to:
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- track invoices
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hledger is first a command-line tool, but also provides a web interface
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(try the [demo](http://demo.hledger.org)). Read the [docs](MANUAL.html) to
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(try the [demo](http://demo.hledger.org)). Read the [manual](MANUAL.html) to
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learn more, including
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[how we are different from ledger](FAQ.html#how-does-hledger-relate-to-ledger),
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and get started tracking your numbers!
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@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ and get started tracking your numbers!
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<a href="https://www.wepay.com/donate/74643?ref=widget&utm_medium=widget&utm_campaign=donation"
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target="_blank" style="float:right; margin:0 1em;"
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><img src="https://www.wepay.com/img/widgets/donate_with_wepay.png" alt="Donate with WePay" /></a>
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For support and more technical info, see [development](DEVELOPMENT.html)
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For support and more technical info, see the [contributor guide](DEVELOPMENT.html)
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or [email me](mailto:simon@joyful.com?subject=hledger:). I appreciate
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feedback on and help with all aspects of hledger. Please give it a try and
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feedback and help with all aspects of hledger. Please give it a try and
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let me know how we're doing. Best -Simon
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