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202 lines
5.0 KiB
Groff
202 lines
5.0 KiB
Groff
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.TH "hledger_timedot" "5" "August 2020" "hledger 1.18.99" "hledger User Manuals"
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.SH NAME
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.PP
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Timedot - hledger\[aq]s human-friendly time logging format
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.PP
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Timedot is a plain text format for logging dated, categorised quantities
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(of time, usually), supported by hledger.
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It is convenient for approximate and retroactive time logging, eg when
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the real-time clock-in/out required with a timeclock file is too precise
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or too interruptive.
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It can be formatted like a bar chart, making clear at a glance where
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time was spent.
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.PP
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Though called \[dq]timedot\[dq], this format is read by hledger as
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commodityless quantities, so it could be used to represent dated
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quantities other than time.
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In the docs below we\[aq]ll assume it\[aq]s time.
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.PP
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A timedot file contains a series of day entries.
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A day entry begins with a non-indented hledger-style simple date (Y-M-D,
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Y/M/D, Y.M.D..) Any additional text on the same line is used as a
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transaction description for this day.
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.PP
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This is followed by optionally-indented timelog items for that day, one
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per line.
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Each timelog item is a note, usually a hledger:style:account:name
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representing a time category, followed by two or more spaces, and a
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quantity.
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Each timelog item generates a hledger transaction.
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.PP
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Quantities can be written as:
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.IP \[bu] 2
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dots: a sequence of dots (.) representing quarter hours.
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Spaces may optionally be used for grouping.
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Eg: ....
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\&..
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.IP \[bu] 2
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an integral or decimal number, representing hours.
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Eg: 1.5
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.IP \[bu] 2
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an integral or decimal number immediately followed by a unit symbol
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\f[C]s\f[R], \f[C]m\f[R], \f[C]h\f[R], \f[C]d\f[R], \f[C]w\f[R],
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\f[C]mo\f[R], or \f[C]y\f[R], representing seconds, minutes, hours, days
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weeks, months or years respectively.
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Eg: 90m.
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The following equivalencies are assumed, currently: 1m = 60s, 1h = 60m,
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1d = 24h, 1w = 7d, 1mo = 30d, 1y=365d.
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.PP
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There is some flexibility allowing notes and todo lists to be kept right
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in the time log, if needed:
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.IP \[bu] 2
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Blank lines and lines beginning with \f[C]#\f[R] or \f[C];\f[R] are
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ignored.
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.IP \[bu] 2
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Lines not ending with a double-space and quantity are parsed as items
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taking no time, which will not appear in balance reports by default.
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(Add -E to see them.)
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.IP \[bu] 2
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Org mode headlines (lines beginning with one or more \f[C]*\f[R]
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followed by a space) can be used as date lines or timelog items (the
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stars are ignored).
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Also all org headlines before the first date line are ignored.
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This means org users can manage their timelog as an org outline (eg
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using org-mode/orgstruct-mode in Emacs), for organisation, faster
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navigation, controlling visibility etc.
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.PP
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Examples:
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.IP
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.nf
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\f[C]
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# on this day, 6h was spent on client work, 1.5h on haskell FOSS work, etc.
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2016/2/1
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inc:client1 .... .... .... .... .... ....
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fos:haskell .... ..
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biz:research .
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2016/2/2
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inc:client1 .... ....
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biz:research .
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\f[R]
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.fi
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.IP
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.nf
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\f[C]
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2016/2/3
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inc:client1 4
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fos:hledger 3
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biz:research 1
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\f[R]
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.fi
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.IP
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.nf
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\f[C]
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* Time log
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** 2020-01-01
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*** adm:time .
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*** adm:finance .
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\f[R]
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.fi
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.IP
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.nf
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\f[C]
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* 2020 Work Diary
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** Q1
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*** 2020-02-29
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**** DONE
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0700 yoga
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**** UNPLANNED
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**** BEGUN
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hom:chores
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cleaning ...
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water plants
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outdoor - one full watering can
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indoor - light watering
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**** TODO
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adm:planning: trip
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*** LATER
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\f[R]
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.fi
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.PP
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Reporting:
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.IP
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.nf
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\f[C]
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$ hledger -f t.timedot print date:2016/2/2
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2016-02-02 *
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(inc:client1) 2.00
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2016-02-02 *
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(biz:research) 0.25
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\f[R]
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.fi
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.IP
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.nf
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\f[C]
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$ hledger -f t.timedot bal --daily --tree
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Balance changes in 2016-02-01-2016-02-03:
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|| 2016-02-01d 2016-02-02d 2016-02-03d
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============++========================================
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biz || 0.25 0.25 1.00
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research || 0.25 0.25 1.00
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fos || 1.50 0 3.00
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haskell || 1.50 0 0
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hledger || 0 0 3.00
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inc || 6.00 2.00 4.00
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client1 || 6.00 2.00 4.00
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------------++----------------------------------------
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|| 7.75 2.25 8.00
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\f[R]
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.fi
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.PP
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I prefer to use period for separating account components.
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We can make this work with an account alias:
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.IP
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.nf
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\f[C]
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2016/2/4
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fos.hledger.timedot 4
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fos.ledger ..
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\f[R]
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.fi
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.IP
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.nf
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\f[C]
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$ hledger -f t.timedot --alias /\[rs]\[rs]./=: bal date:2016/2/4
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4.50 fos
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4.00 hledger:timedot
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0.50 ledger
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--------------------
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4.50
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\f[R]
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.fi
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.PP
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Here is a sample.timedot.
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.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
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Report bugs at http://bugs.hledger.org
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(or on the #hledger IRC channel or hledger mail list)
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.SH AUTHORS
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Simon Michael <simon@joyful.com> and contributors
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.SH COPYRIGHT
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Copyright (C) 2007-2019 Simon Michael.
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.br
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Released under GNU GPL v3 or later.
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.SH SEE ALSO
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hledger(1), hledger\-ui(1), hledger\-web(1), hledger\-api(1),
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hledger_csv(5), hledger_journal(5), hledger_timeclock(5), hledger_timedot(5),
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ledger(1)
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http://hledger.org
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