📦 :octocat:
action gh-release
A GitHub Action for creating GitHub Releases on Linux, Windows, and macOS virtual environments
## 🤸 Usage
### 🚥 Limit releases to pushes to tags
Typically usage of this action involves adding a step to a build that
is gated pushes to git tags. You may find `step.if` field helpful in accomplishing this
as it maximizes the reuse value of your workflow for non-tag pushes.
Below is a simple example of `step.if` tag gating
```yaml
name: Main
on: push
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Release
uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v2
if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
```
You can also use push config tag filter
```yaml
name: Main
on:
push:
tags:
- "v*.*.*"
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Release
uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v2
```
### ⬆️ Uploading release assets
You can configure a number of options for your
GitHub release and all are optional.
A common case for GitHub releases is to upload your binary after its been validated and packaged.
Use the `with.files` input to declare a newline-delimited list of glob expressions matching the files
you wish to upload to GitHub releases. If you'd like you can just list the files by name directly.
Below is an example of uploading a single asset named `Release.txt`
```yaml
name: Main
on: push
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Build
run: echo ${{ github.sha }} > Release.txt
- name: Test
run: cat Release.txt
- name: Release
uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v2
if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
with:
files: Release.txt
```
Below is an example of uploading more than one asset with a GitHub release
```yaml
name: Main
on: push
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Build
run: echo ${{ github.sha }} > Release.txt
- name: Test
run: cat Release.txt
- name: Release
uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v2
if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
with:
files: |
Release.txt
LICENSE
```
> **⚠️ Note:** Notice the `|` in the yaml syntax above ☝️. That lets you effectively declare a multi-line yaml string. You can learn more about multi-line yaml syntax [here](https://yaml-multiline.info)
> **⚠️ Note for Windows:** Paths must use `/` as a separator, not `\`, as `\` is used to escape characters with special meaning in the pattern; for example, instead of specifying `D:\Foo.txt`, you must specify `D:/Foo.txt`. If you're using PowerShell, you can do this with `$Path = $Path -replace '\\','/'`
### 📝 External release notes
Many systems exist that can help generate release notes for you. This action supports
loading release notes from a path in your repository's build to allow for the flexibility
of using any changelog generator for your releases, including a human 👩💻
```yaml
name: Main
on: push
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Generate Changelog
run: echo "# Good things have arrived" > ${{ github.workspace }}-CHANGELOG.txt
- name: Release
uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v2
if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
with:
body_path: ${{ github.workspace }}-CHANGELOG.txt
# note you'll typically need to create a personal access token
# with permissions to create releases in the other repo
token: ${{ secrets.CUSTOM_GITHUB_TOKEN }}
env:
GITHUB_REPOSITORY: my_gh_org/my_gh_repo
```
### 💅 Customizing
#### inputs
The following are optional as `step.with` keys
| Name | Type | Description |
| -------------------------- | ------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `body` | String | Text communicating notable changes in this release |
| `body_path` | String | Path to load text communicating notable changes in this release |
| `draft` | Boolean | Indicator of whether or not this release is a draft |
| `prerelease` | Boolean | Indicator of whether or not is a prerelease |
| `files` | String | Newline-delimited globs of paths to assets to upload for release |
| `name` | String | Name of the release. defaults to tag name |
| `tag_name` | String | Name of a tag. defaults to `github.ref` |
| `fail_on_unmatched_files` | Boolean | Indicator of whether to fail if any of the `files` globs match nothing |
| `repository` | String | Name of a target repository in `/` format. Defaults to GITHUB_REPOSITORY env variable |
| `target_commitish` | String | Commitish value that determines where the Git tag is created from. Can be any branch or commit SHA. Defaults to repository default branch. |
| `token` | String | Secret GitHub Personal Access Token. Defaults to `${{ github.token }}` |
| `discussion_category_name` | String | If specified, a discussion of the specified category is created and linked to the release. The value must be a category that already exists in the repository. For more information, see ["Managing categories for discussions in your repository."](https://docs.github.com/en/discussions/managing-discussions-for-your-community/managing-categories-for-discussions-in-your-repository) |
| `generate_release_notes` | Boolean | Whether to automatically generate the name and body for this release. If name is specified, the specified name will be used; otherwise, a name will be automatically generated. If body is specified, the body will be pre-pended to the automatically generated notes. See the [GitHub docs for this feature](https://docs.github.com/en/repositories/releasing-projects-on-github/automatically-generated-release-notes) for more information |
| `append_body` | Boolean | Append to existing body instead of overwriting it |
| `make_latest` | Boolean | Whether to mark the release as latest or not. |
💡 When providing a `body` and `body_path` at the same time, `body_path` will be
attempted first, then falling back on `body` if the path can not be read from.
💡 When the release info keys (such as `name`, `body`, `draft`, `prerelease`, etc.)
are not explicitly set and there is already an existing release for the tag, the
release will retain its original info.
#### outputs
The following outputs can be accessed via `${{ steps..outputs }}` from this action
| Name | Type | Description |
| ------------ | ------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `url` | String | Github.com URL for the release |
| `id` | String | Release ID |
| `upload_url` | String | URL for uploading assets to the release |
| `assets` | String | JSON array containing information about each uploaded asset, in the format given [here](https://docs.github.com/en/rest/releases/assets#get-a-release-asset) (minus the `uploader` field) |
As an example, you can use `${{ fromJSON(steps..outputs.assets)[0].browser_download_url }}` to get the download URL of the first asset.
#### environment variables
The following `step.env` keys are allowed as a fallback but deprecated in favor of using inputs.
| Name | Description |
| ------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `GITHUB_TOKEN` | GITHUB_TOKEN as provided by `secrets` |
| `GITHUB_REPOSITORY` | Name of a target repository in `/` format. defaults to the current repository |
> **⚠️ Note:** This action was previously implemented as a Docker container, limiting its use to GitHub Actions Linux virtual environments only. With recent releases, we now support cross platform usage. You'll need to remove the `docker://` prefix in these versions
### Permissions
This Action requires the following permissions on the GitHub integration token:
```yaml
permissions:
contents: write
```
When used with `discussion_category_name`, additional permission is needed:
```yaml
permissions:
contents: write
discussions: write
```
[GitHub token permissions](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/security-guides/automatic-token-authentication#permissions-for-the-github_token) can be set for an individual job, workflow, or for Actions as a whole.
Note that if you intend to run workflows on the release event (`on: { release: { types: [published] } }`), you need to use
a personal access token for this action, as the [default `secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN` does not trigger another workflow](https://github.com/actions/create-release/issues/71).
Doug Tangren (softprops) 2019