interface String { doStuff(): string; } interface NotString { doStuff(): string; toString(): string; charAt(pos: number): string; charCodeAt(index: number): number; concat(...strings: string[]): string; indexOf(searchString: string, position?: number): number; lastIndexOf(searchString: string, position?: number): number; localeCompare(that: string): number; match(regexp: string): string[]; match(regexp: RegExp): string[]; replace(searchValue: string, replaceValue: string): string; replace(searchValue: string, replaceValue: (substring: string, ...args: any[]) => string): string; replace(searchValue: RegExp, replaceValue: string): string; replace(searchValue: RegExp, replaceValue: (substring: string, ...args: any[]) => string): string; search(regexp: string): number; search(regexp: RegExp): number; slice(start?: number, end?: number): string; split(separator: string, limit?: number): string[]; split(separator: RegExp, limit?: number): string[]; substring(start: number, end?: number): string; toLowerCase(): string; toLocaleLowerCase(): string; toUpperCase(): string; toLocaleUpperCase(): string; trim(): string; length: number; substr(from: number, length?: number): string; valueOf(): string; [index: number]: string; } var x = ''; var a: String; var b: NotString; a = x; a = b; b = a; b = x; x = a; // expected error x = b; // expected error