yazi/yazi-plugin/preset/inspect/inspect.lua

local inspect = { Options = {} }

inspect.KEY = setmetatable({}, { __tostring = function() return "inspect.KEY" end })
inspect.METATABLE = setmetatable({}, { __tostring = function() return "inspect.METATABLE" end })

local rep = string.rep
local match = string.match
local char = string.char
local gsub = string.gsub
local fmt = string.format

local function rawpairs(t) return next, t, nil end

local function smartQuote(str)
	if match(str, '"') and not match(str, "'") then
		return "'" .. str .. "'"
	end
	return '"' .. gsub(str, '"', '\\"') .. '"'
end

local shortControlCharEscapes = {
	["\a"] = "\\a",
	["\b"] = "\\b",
	["\f"] = "\\f",
	["\n"] = "\\n",
	["\r"] = "\\r",
	["\t"] = "\\t",
	["\v"] = "\\v",
	["\127"] = "\\127",
}
local longControlCharEscapes = { ["\127"] = "\127" }
for i = 0, 31 do
	local ch = char(i)
	if not shortControlCharEscapes[ch] then
		shortControlCharEscapes[ch] = "\\" .. i
		longControlCharEscapes[ch] = fmt("\\%03d", i)
	end
end

local function escape(str)
	return (gsub(gsub(gsub(str, "\\", "\\\\"), "(%c)%f[0-9]", longControlCharEscapes), "%c", shortControlCharEscapes))
end

local luaKeywords = {
	["and"] = true,
	["break"] = true,
	["do"] = true,
	["else"] = true,
	["elseif"] = true,
	["end"] = true,
	["false"] = true,
	["for"] = true,
	["function"] = true,
	["goto"] = true,
	["if"] = true,
	["in"] = true,
	["local"] = true,
	["nil"] = true,
	["not"] = true,
	["or"] = true,
	["repeat"] = true,
	["return"] = true,
	["then"] = true,
	["true"] = true,
	["until"] = true,
	["while"] = true,
}

local function isIdentifier(str)
	return type(str) == "string" and not not str:match("^[_%a][_%a%d]*$") and not luaKeywords[str]
end

local flr = math.floor
local function isSequenceKey(k, sequenceLength)
	return type(k) == "number" and flr(k) == k and 1 <= k and k <= sequenceLength
end

local defaultTypeOrders = {
	["number"] = 1,
	["boolean"] = 2,
	["string"] = 3,
	["table"] = 4,
	["function"] = 5,
	["userdata"] = 6,
	["thread"] = 7,
}

local function sortKeys(a, b)
	local ta, tb = type(a), type(b)

	if ta == tb and (ta == "string" or ta == "number") then
		return a < b
	end

	local dta = defaultTypeOrders[ta] or 100
	local dtb = defaultTypeOrders[tb] or 100

	return dta == dtb and ta < tb or dta < dtb
end

local function getKeys(t)
	local seqLen = 1
	while t[seqLen] ~= nil do
		seqLen = seqLen + 1
	end
	seqLen = seqLen - 1

	local keys, keysLen = {}, 0
	for k in rawpairs(t) do
		if not isSequenceKey(k, seqLen) then
			keysLen = keysLen + 1
			keys[keysLen] = k
		end
	end
	table.sort(keys, sortKeys)
	return keys, keysLen, seqLen
end

local function countCycles(x, cycles)
	if type(x) == "table" then
		if cycles[x] then
			cycles[x] = cycles[x] + 1
		else
			cycles[x] = 1
			for k, v in rawpairs(x) do
				countCycles(k, cycles)
				countCycles(v, cycles)
			end
			countCycles(getmetatable(x), cycles)
		end
	end
end

local function makePath(path, a, b)
	local newPath = {}
	local len = #path
	for i = 1, len do
		newPath[i] = path[i]
	end

	newPath[len + 1] = a
	newPath[len + 2] = b

	return newPath
end

local function processRecursive(process, item, path, visited)
	if item == nil then
		return nil
	end
	if visited[item] then
		return visited[item]
	end

	local processed = process(item, path)
	if type(processed) == "table" then
		local processedCopy = {}
		visited[item] = processedCopy
		local processedKey

		for k, v in rawpairs(processed) do
			processedKey = processRecursive(process, k, makePath(path, k, inspect.KEY), visited)
			if processedKey ~= nil then
				processedCopy[processedKey] = processRecursive(process, v, makePath(path, processedKey), visited)
			end
		end

		local mt = processRecursive(process, getmetatable(processed), makePath(path, inspect.METATABLE), visited)
		if type(mt) ~= "table" then
			mt = nil
		end
		setmetatable(processedCopy, mt)
		processed = processedCopy
	end
	return processed
end

local function puts(buf, str)
	buf.n = buf.n + 1
	buf[buf.n] = str
end

local Inspector = {}

local Inspector_mt = { __index = Inspector }

local function tabify(inspector) puts(inspector.buf, inspector.newline .. rep(inspector.indent, inspector.level)) end

function Inspector:getId(v)
	local id = self.ids[v]
	local ids = self.ids
	if not id then
		local tv = type(v)
		id = (ids[tv] or 0) + 1
		ids[v], ids[tv] = id, id
	end
	return tostring(id)
end

function Inspector:putValue(v)
	local buf = self.buf
	local tv = type(v)
	if tv == "string" then
		puts(buf, smartQuote(escape(v)))
	elseif tv == "number" or tv == "boolean" or tv == "nil" or tv == "cdata" or tv == "ctype" then
		puts(buf, tostring(v))
	elseif tv == "table" and not self.ids[v] then
		local t = v

		if t == inspect.KEY or t == inspect.METATABLE then
			puts(buf, tostring(t))
		elseif self.level >= self.depth then
			puts(buf, "{...}")
		else
			if self.cycles[t] > 1 then
				puts(buf, fmt("<%d>", self:getId(t)))
			end

			local keys, keysLen, seqLen = getKeys(t)

			puts(buf, "{")
			self.level = self.level + 1

			for i = 1, seqLen + keysLen do
				if i > 1 then
					puts(buf, ",")
				end
				if i <= seqLen then
					puts(buf, " ")
					self:putValue(t[i])
				else
					local k = keys[i - seqLen]
					tabify(self)
					if isIdentifier(k) then
						puts(buf, k)
					else
						puts(buf, "[")
						self:putValue(k)
						puts(buf, "]")
					end
					puts(buf, " = ")
					self:putValue(t[k])
				end
			end

			local mt = getmetatable(t)
			if type(mt) == "table" then
				if seqLen + keysLen > 0 then
					puts(buf, ",")
				end
				tabify(self)
				puts(buf, "<metatable> = ")
				self:putValue(mt)
			end

			self.level = self.level - 1

			if keysLen > 0 or type(mt) == "table" then
				tabify(self)
			elseif seqLen > 0 then
				puts(buf, " ")
			end

			puts(buf, "}")
		end
	else
		puts(buf, fmt("<%s %d>", tv, self:getId(v)))
	end
end

function inspect.inspect(root, options)
	options = options or {}

	local depth = options.depth or math.huge
	local newline = options.newline or "\n"
	local indent = options.indent or "  "
	local process = options.process

	if process then
		root = processRecursive(process, root, {}, {})
	end

	local cycles = {}
	countCycles(root, cycles)

	local inspector = setmetatable({
		buf = { n = 0 },
		ids = {},
		cycles = cycles,
		depth = depth,
		level = 0,
		newline = newline,
		indent = indent,
	}, Inspector_mt)

	inspector:putValue(root)

	return table.concat(inspector.buf)
end

setmetatable(inspect, {
	__call = function(_, root, options) return inspect.inspect(root, options) end,
})

ya = ya or {}
ya.inspect = inspect
ya.print = function(...)
	local args = { ... }
	for i = 1, #args do
		print(inspect(args[i]))
	end
end