refactor(core): use the image crate (#9132)

.changes/image-crate.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+"tauri": patch:breaking
+---
+
+Use the image crate for `tauri::image::Image` and remove the `from_png_bytes` and `from_ico_bytes` APIs.

.changes/remove-from-format-image.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+"@tauri-apps/api": patch:breaking
+---
+
+Remove the `Image.fromPngBytes` and `Image.fromIcoBytes` APIs. Use `Image.fromBytes` instead.

Cargo.lock

@@ -1591,6 +1591,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "byteorder",
  "color_quant",
  "num-traits",
+ "png",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3610,8 +3611,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "heck",
  "http",
  "http-range",
- "ico",
+ "image",
- "infer",
  "jni",
  "libc",
  "log",
@@ -3619,7 +3619,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "muda",
  "objc",
  "percent-encoding",
- "png",
  "proptest",
  "quickcheck",
  "quickcheck_macros",

core/tauri/Cargo.toml

@@ -68,9 +68,7 @@ urlpattern = "0.2"
 mime = "0.3"
 data-url = { version = "0.3", optional = true }
 serialize-to-javascript = "=0.1.1"
-infer = { version = "0.15", optional = true }
+image = { version = "0.24", default-features = false, optional = true }
-png = { version = "0.17", optional = true }
-ico = { version = "0.3.0", optional = true }
 http-range = { version = "0.1.5", optional = true }
 tracing = { version = "0.1", optional = true }
 heck = "0.4"
@@ -154,8 +152,8 @@ webview-data-url = [ "data-url" ]
 protocol-asset = [ "http-range" ]
 config-json5 = [ "tauri-macros/config-json5" ]
 config-toml = [ "tauri-macros/config-toml" ]
-image-ico = [ "ico", "infer" ]
+image-ico = [ "image/ico" ]
-image-png = [ "png", "infer" ]
+image-png = [ "image/png" ]
 macos-proxy = [ "tauri-runtime-wry/macos-proxy" ]
 
 [[example]]

core/tauri/build.rs

@@ -142,8 +142,6 @@ const PLUGINS: &[(&str, &[(&str, bool)])] = &[
     &[
       ("new", true),
       ("from_bytes", true),
-      ("from_png_bytes", true),
-      ("from_ico_bytes", true),
       ("from_path", true),
       ("rgba", true),
       ("width", true),

core/tauri/permissions/image/autogenerated/reference.md

@@ -2,12 +2,8 @@
 |------|-----|
 |`allow-from-bytes`|Enables the from_bytes command without any pre-configured scope.|
 |`deny-from-bytes`|Denies the from_bytes command without any pre-configured scope.|
-|`allow-from-ico-bytes`|Enables the from_ico_bytes command without any pre-configured scope.|
-|`deny-from-ico-bytes`|Denies the from_ico_bytes command without any pre-configured scope.|
 |`allow-from-path`|Enables the from_path command without any pre-configured scope.|
 |`deny-from-path`|Denies the from_path command without any pre-configured scope.|
-|`allow-from-png-bytes`|Enables the from_png_bytes command without any pre-configured scope.|
-|`deny-from-png-bytes`|Denies the from_png_bytes command without any pre-configured scope.|
 |`allow-height`|Enables the height command without any pre-configured scope.|
 |`deny-height`|Denies the height command without any pre-configured scope.|
 |`allow-new`|Enables the new command without any pre-configured scope.|

core/tauri/src/error.rs

@@ -81,10 +81,10 @@ pub enum Error {
   /// Invalid glob pattern.
   #[error("invalid glob pattern: {0}")]
   GlobPattern(#[from] glob::PatternError),
-  /// Error decoding PNG image.
+  /// Image error.
-  #[cfg(feature = "image-png")]
+  #[cfg(any(feature = "image-png", feature = "image-ico"))]
-  #[error("failed to decode PNG: {0}")]
+  #[error("failed to process image: {0}")]
-  PngDecode(#[from] png::DecodingError),
+  Image(#[from] image::error::ImageError),
   /// The Window's raw handle is invalid for the platform.
   #[error("Unexpected `raw_window_handle` for the current platform")]
   InvalidWindowHandle,

core/tauri/src/image/mod.rs

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 pub(crate) mod plugin;
 
 use std::borrow::Cow;
-use std::io::{Error, ErrorKind};
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
 use crate::{Manager, Resource, ResourceId, Runtime};
@@ -45,80 +44,24 @@ impl<'a> Image<'a> {
     }
   }
 
-  /// Creates a new image using the provided png bytes.
-  #[cfg(feature = "image-png")]
-  #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "image-png")))]
-  pub fn from_png_bytes(bytes: &[u8]) -> std::io::Result<Self> {
-    let decoder = png::Decoder::new(std::io::Cursor::new(bytes));
-    let mut reader = decoder.read_info()?;
-    let mut buffer = Vec::new();
-    while let Ok(Some(row)) = reader.next_row() {
-      buffer.extend(row.data());
-    }
-    Ok(Self {
-      rgba: Cow::Owned(buffer),
-      width: reader.info().width,
-      height: reader.info().height,
-    })
-  }
-
-  /// Creates a new image using the provided ico bytes.
-  #[cfg(feature = "image-ico")]
-  #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "image-ico")))]
-  pub fn from_ico_bytes(bytes: &[u8]) -> std::io::Result<Self> {
-    let icon_dir = ico::IconDir::read(std::io::Cursor::new(&bytes))?;
-    let first = icon_dir.entries().first().ok_or_else(|| {
-      Error::new(
-        ErrorKind::NotFound,
-        "Couldn't find any icons inside provided ico bytes",
-      )
-    })?;
-
-    let rgba = first.decode()?.rgba_data().to_vec();
-
-    Ok(Self {
-      rgba: Cow::Owned(rgba),
-      width: first.width(),
-      height: first.height(),
-    })
-  }
-
   /// Creates a new image using the provided bytes.
   ///
   /// Only `ico` and `png` are supported (based on activated feature flag).
   #[cfg(any(feature = "image-ico", feature = "image-png"))]
   #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(any(feature = "image-ico", feature = "image-png"))))]
-  pub fn from_bytes(bytes: &[u8]) -> std::io::Result<Self> {
+  pub fn from_bytes(bytes: &[u8]) -> crate::Result<Self> {
-    let extension = infer::get(bytes)
+    use image::GenericImageView;
-      .expect("could not determine icon extension")
-      .extension();
 
-    match extension {
+    let img = image::load_from_memory(bytes)?;
-      #[cfg(feature = "image-ico")]
+    let pixels = img
-      "ico" => Self::from_ico_bytes(bytes),
+      .pixels()
-      #[cfg(feature = "image-png")]
+      .flat_map(|(_, _, pixel)| pixel.0)
-      "png" => Self::from_png_bytes(bytes),
+      .collect::<Vec<_>>();
-      _ => {
+    Ok(Self {
-        let supported = [
+      rgba: Cow::Owned(pixels),
-          #[cfg(feature = "image-png")]
+      width: img.width(),
-          "'png'",
+      height: img.height(),
-          #[cfg(feature = "image-ico")]
+    })
-          "'ico'",
-        ];
-
-        Err(Error::new(
-          ErrorKind::InvalidInput,
-          format!(
-            "Unexpected image format, expected {}, found '{extension}'. Please check the `image-*` Cargo features on the tauri crate to see if Tauri has optional support for this format.",
-            if supported.is_empty() {
-              "''".to_string()
-            } else {
-              supported.join(" or ")
-            }
-          ),
-        ))
-      }
-    }
   }
 
   /// Creates a new image using the provided path.
@@ -126,7 +69,7 @@ impl<'a> Image<'a> {
   /// Only `ico` and `png` are supported (based on activated feature flag).
   #[cfg(any(feature = "image-ico", feature = "image-png"))]
   #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(any(feature = "image-ico", feature = "image-png"))))]
-  pub fn from_path<P: AsRef<std::path::Path>>(path: P) -> std::io::Result<Self> {
+  pub fn from_path<P: AsRef<std::path::Path>>(path: P) -> crate::Result<Self> {
     let bytes = std::fs::read(path)?;
     Self::from_bytes(&bytes)
   }
@@ -242,8 +185,8 @@ impl JsImage {
 
       #[cfg(not(any(feature = "image-ico", feature = "image-png")))]
       _ => Err(
-        Error::new(
+        std::io::Error::new(
-          ErrorKind::InvalidInput,
+          std::io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput,
           format!(
             "expected RGBA image data, found {}",
             match self {

core/tauri/src/image/plugin.rs

@@ -33,36 +33,6 @@ fn from_bytes() -> std::result::Result<(), &'static str> {
   Err("from_bytes is only supported if the `image-ico` or `image-png` Cargo features are enabled")
 }
 
-#[cfg(feature = "image-ico")]
-#[command(root = "crate")]
-fn from_ico_bytes<R: Runtime>(app: AppHandle<R>, bytes: Vec<u8>) -> crate::Result<ResourceId> {
-  let image = Image::from_ico_bytes(&bytes)?.to_owned();
-  let mut resources_table = app.resources_table();
-  let rid = resources_table.add(image);
-  Ok(rid)
-}
-
-#[cfg(not(feature = "image-ico"))]
-#[command(root = "crate")]
-fn from_ico_bytes() -> std::result::Result<(), &'static str> {
-  Err("from_ico_bytes is only supported if the `image-ico` Cargo feature is enabled")
-}
-
-#[cfg(feature = "image-png")]
-#[command(root = "crate")]
-fn from_png_bytes<R: Runtime>(app: AppHandle<R>, bytes: Vec<u8>) -> crate::Result<ResourceId> {
-  let image = Image::from_png_bytes(&bytes)?.to_owned();
-  let mut resources_table = app.resources_table();
-  let rid = resources_table.add(image);
-  Ok(rid)
-}
-
-#[cfg(not(feature = "image-png"))]
-#[command(root = "crate")]
-fn from_png_bytes() -> std::result::Result<(), &'static str> {
-  Err("from_png_bytes is only supported if the `image-ico` Cargo feature is enabled")
-}
-
 #[cfg(any(feature = "image-ico", feature = "image-png"))]
 #[command(root = "crate")]
 fn from_path<R: Runtime>(app: AppHandle<R>, path: std::path::PathBuf) -> crate::Result<ResourceId> {
@@ -103,14 +73,7 @@ fn height<R: Runtime>(app: AppHandle<R>, rid: ResourceId) -> crate::Result<u32>
 pub fn init<R: Runtime>() -> TauriPlugin<R> {
   Builder::new("image")
     .invoke_handler(crate::generate_handler![
-      new,
+      new, from_bytes, from_path, rgba, width, height
-      from_bytes,
-      from_ico_bytes,
-      from_png_bytes,
-      from_path,
-      rgba,
-      width,
-      height
     ])
     .build()
 }

examples/api/src-tauri/Cargo.lock

@@ -1516,6 +1516,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "byteorder",
  "color_quant",
  "num-traits",
+ "png",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3165,8 +3166,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "heck",
  "http",
  "http-range",
- "ico",
+ "image",
- "infer",
  "jni",
  "libc",
  "log",
@@ -3174,7 +3174,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "muda",
  "objc",
  "percent-encoding",
- "png",
  "raw-window-handle 0.6.0",
  "reqwest",
  "serde",

tooling/api/src/image.ts

@@ -44,42 +44,6 @@ export class Image extends Resource {
     }).then((rid) => new Image(rid))
   }
 
-  /**
-   * Creates a new image using the provided png bytes.
-   *
-   * Note that you need the `image-png` Cargo features to use this API.
-   * To enable it, change your Cargo.toml file:
-   * ```toml
-   * [dependencies]
-   * tauri = { version = "...", features = ["...", "image-png"] }
-   * ```
-   */
-  static async fromPngBytes(
-    bytes: number[] | Uint8Array | ArrayBuffer
-  ): Promise<Image> {
-    return invoke<number>('plugin:image|from_png_bytes', {
-      bytes: transformImage(bytes)
-    }).then((rid) => new Image(rid))
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Creates a new image using the provided ico bytes.
-   *
-   * Note that you need the `image-ico` Cargo features to use this API.
-   * To enable it, change your Cargo.toml file:
-   * ```toml
-   * [dependencies]
-   * tauri = { version = "...", features = ["...", "image-ico"] }
-   * ```
-   */
-  static async fromIcoBytes(
-    bytes: number[] | Uint8Array | ArrayBuffer
-  ): Promise<Image> {
-    return invoke<number>('plugin:image|from_ico_bytes', {
-      bytes: transformImage(bytes)
-    }).then((rid) => new Image(rid))
-  }
-
   /**
    * Creates a new image using the provided path.
    *