@@ -3,9 +3,6 @@
33#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 702
44{-# LANGUAGE Trustworthy #-}
55#endif
6−#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 708
7−{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-}
8−#endif
96
107-- |
118-- Module : Data.Text
@@ -14,7 +11,8 @@
1411-- (c) 2008, 2009 Tom Harper
1512--
1613-- License : BSD-style
17−-- Maintainer : bos@serpentine.com
14+-- Maintainer : bos@serpentine.com, rtomharper@googlemail.com,
15+-- duncan@haskell.org
1816-- Stability : experimental
1917-- Portability : GHC
2018--
@@ -32,8 +30,8 @@
3230--
3331-- To use an extended and very rich family of functions for working
3432-- with Unicode text (including normalization, regular expressions,
35−-- non-standard encodings, text breaking, and locales), see
36−-- <http://hackage.haskell.org/package/text-icu the text-icu package >.
33+-- non-standard encodings, text breaking, and locales), see the
34+-- @text-icu@ package: <http://hackage.haskell.org/package/text-icu>
3735
3836module Data.Text
3937 (
@@ -81,7 +79,6 @@ module Data.Text
8179 , toCaseFold
8280 , toLower
8381 , toUpper
84− , toTitle
8582
8683 -- ** Justification
8784 , justifyLeft
@@ -125,11 +122,8 @@ module Data.Text
125122
126123 -- ** Breaking strings
127124 , take
128− , takeEnd
129125 , drop
130− , dropEnd
131126 , takeWhile
132− , takeWhileEnd
133127 , dropWhile
134128 , dropWhileEnd
135129 , dropAround
@@ -183,103 +177,92 @@ module Data.Text
183177 , findIndex
184178 , count
185179
186− -- * Zipping
180+ -- * Zipping and unzipping
187181 , zip
188182 , zipWith
189183
190184 -- -* Ordered text
191185 -- , sort
192−
193− -- * Low level operations
194− , copy
195− , unpackCString#
196186 ) where
197187
198188import Prelude (Char, Bool(..), Int, Maybe(..), String,
199189 Eq(..), Ord(..), Ordering(..), (++),
200− Read(..),
201− (&&), (||), (+), (-), (.), ($), ($!), (>>),
202− not, return, otherwise, quot)
190+ Read(..), Show(..),
191+ (&&), (||), (+), (-), (.), ($), ($!), (>>), (*),
192+ maxBound, not, return, otherwise, quot)
203193#if defined(HAVE_DEEPSEQ)
204−import Control.DeepSeq (NFData(rnf))
194+import Control.DeepSeq (NFData)
205195#endif
206196#if defined(ASSERTS)
207197import Control.Exception (assert)
208198#endif
209199import Data.Char (isSpace)
210−import Data.Data (Data(gfoldl, toConstr, gunfold, dataTypeOf), constrIndex,
211− Constr, mkConstr, DataType, mkDataType, Fixity(Prefix))
200+import Data.Data (Data(gfoldl, toConstr, gunfold, dataTypeOf))
201+#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 612
202+import Data.Data (mkNoRepType)
203+#else
204+import Data.Data (mkNorepType)
205+#endif
212206import Control.Monad (foldM)
213−import Control.Monad.ST (ST)
214207import qualified Data.Text.Array as A
215208import qualified Data.List as L
216−import Data.Binary (Binary(get, put))
217209import Data.Monoid (Monoid(..))
218−#if MIN_VERSION_base(4,9,0)
219−import Data.Semigroup (Semigroup(..))
220−#endif
221210import Data.String (IsString(..))
222−import qualified Data.Text.Internal.Fusion as S
223−import qualified Data.Text.Internal.Fusion.Common as S
224−import Data.Text.Encoding (decodeUtf8', encodeUtf8)
225−import Data.Text.Internal.Fusion (stream, reverseStream, unstream)
226−import Data.Text.Internal.Private (span_)
227−import Data.Text.Internal (Text(..), empty, firstf, mul, safe, text)
228−import Data.Text.Show (singleton, unpack, unpackCString#)
211+import qualified Data.Text.Fusion as S
212+import qualified Data.Text.Fusion.Common as S
213+import Data.Text.Fusion (stream, reverseStream, unstream)
214+import Data.Text.Private (span_)
215+import Data.Text.Internal (Text(..), empty, firstf, safe, text, textP)
229216import qualified Prelude as P
230217import Data.Text.Unsafe (Iter(..), iter, iter_, lengthWord16, reverseIter,
231− reverseIter_, unsafeHead, unsafeTail)
232−import Data.Text.Internal.Unsafe.Char (unsafeChr)
233−import qualified Data.Text.Internal.Functions as F
234−import qualified Data.Text.Internal.Encoding.Utf16 as U16
235−import Data.Text.Internal.Search (indices)
218+ unsafeHead, unsafeTail)
219+import Data.Text.UnsafeChar (unsafeChr)
220+import qualified Data.Text.Util as U
221+import qualified Data.Text.Encoding.Utf16 as U16
222+import Data.Text.Search (indices)
236223#if defined(__HADDOCK__)
237224import Data.ByteString (ByteString)
238225import qualified Data.Text.Lazy as L
239226import Data.Int (Int64)
240227#endif
241−import GHC.Base (eqInt, neInt, gtInt, geInt, ltInt, leInt)
242−#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 708
243−import qualified GHC.Exts as Exts
244−#endif
245−#if MIN_VERSION_base(4,7,0)
246−import Text.Printf (PrintfArg, formatArg, formatString)
228+#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 702
229+import qualified GHC.CString as GHC
230+#else
231+import qualified GHC.Base as GHC
247232#endif
233+import GHC.Prim (Addr#)
248234
249235-- $strict
250236--
251237-- This package provides both strict and lazy 'Text' types. The
252−-- strict type is provided by the "Data.Text" module, while the lazy
253−-- type is provided by the "Data.Text.Lazy" module. Internally, the
238+-- strict type is provided by the 'Data.Text' package, while the lazy
239+-- type is provided by the 'Data.Text.Lazy' package. Internally, the
254240-- lazy @Text@ type consists of a list of strict chunks.
255241--
256242-- The strict 'Text' type requires that an entire string fit into
257−-- memory at once. The lazy 'Data.Text.Lazy.Text' type is capable of
258−-- streaming strings that are larger than memory using a small memory
259−-- footprint. In many cases, the overhead of chunked streaming makes
260−-- the lazy 'Data.Text.Lazy.Text' type slower than its strict
261−-- counterpart, but this is not always the case. Sometimes, the time
262−-- complexity of a function in one module may be different from the
263−-- other, due to their differing internal structures.
243+-- memory at once. The lazy @Text@ type is capable of streaming
244+-- strings that are larger than memory using a small memory footprint.
245+-- In many cases, the overhead of chunked streaming makes the lazy
246+-- @Text@ type slower than its strict counterpart, but this is not
247+-- always the case. Sometimes, the time complexity of a function in
248+-- one module may be different from the other, due to their differing
249+-- internal structures.
264250--
265251-- Each module provides an almost identical API, with the main
266252-- difference being that the strict module uses 'Int' values for
267−-- lengths and counts, while the lazy module uses 'Data.Int.Int64'
268−-- lengths.
253+-- lengths and counts, while the lazy module uses 'Int64' lengths.
269254
270255-- $replacement
271256--
272257-- A 'Text' value is a sequence of Unicode scalar values, as defined
273−-- in
274−-- <http://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode5.2.0/ch03.pdf#page=35 §3.9, definition D76 of the Unicode 5.2 standard >.
275−-- As such, a 'Text' cannot contain values in the range U+D800 to
276−-- U+DFFF inclusive. Haskell implementations admit all Unicode code
277−-- points
278−-- (<http://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode5.2.0/ch03.pdf#page=13 §3.4, definition D10 >)
279−-- as 'Char' values, including code points from this invalid range.
280−-- This means that there are some 'Char' values that are not valid
281−-- Unicode scalar values, and the functions in this module must handle
282−-- those cases.
258+-- in §3.9, definition D76 of the Unicode 5.2 standard:
259+-- <http://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode5.2.0/ch03.pdf#page=35>. As
260+-- such, a 'Text' cannot contain values in the range U+D800 to U+DFFF
261+-- inclusive. Haskell implementations admit all Unicode code points
262+-- (§3.4, definition D10) as 'Char' values, including code points
263+-- from this invalid range. This means that there are some 'Char'
264+-- values that are not valid Unicode scalar values, and the functions
265+-- in this module must handle those cases.
283266--
284267-- Within this module, many functions construct a 'Text' from one or
285268-- more 'Char' values. Those functions will substitute 'Char' values
@@ -293,8 +276,8 @@ import Text.Printf (PrintfArg, formatArg, formatString)
293276-- range U+D800 through U+DFFF are used by UTF-16 to denote surrogate
294277-- code points, and so cannot be represented. The functions replace
295278-- invalid scalar values, instead of dropping them, as a security
296−-- measure. For details, see
297−-- <http://unicode.org/reports/tr36/#Deletion_of_Noncharacters Unicode Technical Report 36, §3.5 >.)
279+-- measure. For details, see Unicode Technical Report 36, §3.5:
280+-- <http://unicode.org/reports/tr36/#Deletion_of_Noncharacters>)
298281
299282-- $fusion
300283--
@@ -312,11 +295,11 @@ import Text.Printf (PrintfArg, formatArg, formatString)
312295-- > countChars = T.length . T.toUpper . E.decodeUtf8
313296--
314297-- From the type signatures involved, this looks like it should
315−-- allocate one 'Data.ByteString.ByteString' value, and two 'Text'
316−-- values. However, when a module is compiled with optimisation
317−-- enabled under GHC, the two intermediate 'Text' values will be
318−-- optimised away, and the function will be compiled down to a single
319−-- loop over the source 'Data.ByteString.ByteString'.
298+-- allocate one 'ByteString' value, and two 'Text' values. However,
299+-- when a module is compiled with optimisation enabled under GHC, the
300+-- two intermediate 'Text' values will be optimised away, and the
301+-- function will be compiled down to a single loop over the source
302+-- 'ByteString'.
320303--
321304-- Functions that can be fused by the compiler are documented with the
322305-- phrase \"Subject to fusion\".
@@ -330,83 +313,46 @@ instance Eq Text where
330313instance Ord Text where
331314 compare = compareText
332315
316+instance Show Text where
317+ showsPrec p ps r = showsPrec p (unpack ps) r
318+
333319instance Read Text where
334320 readsPrec p str = [(pack x,y) | (x,y) <- readsPrec p str]
335321
336−#if MIN_VERSION_base(4,9,0)
337−-- Semigroup orphan instances for older GHCs are provided by
338−-- 'semigroups` package
339−
340−instance Semigroup Text where
341− (<>) = append
342−#endif
343−
344322instance Monoid Text where
345323 mempty = empty
346−#if MIN_VERSION_base(4,9,0)
347− mappend = (<>) -- future-proof definition
348−#else
349324 mappend = append
350−#endif
351325 mconcat = concat
352326
353327instance IsString Text where
354328 fromString = pack
355329
356−#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 708
357−instance Exts.IsList Text where
358− type Item Text = Char
359− fromList = pack
360− toList = unpack
361−#endif
362−
363330#if defined(HAVE_DEEPSEQ)
364−instance NFData Text where rnf !_ = ()
331+instance NFData Text
365332#endif
366333
367−instance Binary Text where
368− put t = put (encodeUtf8 t)
369− get = do
370− bs <- get
371− case decodeUtf8' bs of
372− P.Left exn -> P.fail (P.show exn)
373− P.Right a -> P.return a
374−
375−-- | This instance preserves data abstraction at the cost of inefficiency.
334+-- This instance preserves data abstraction at the cost of inefficiency.
376335-- We omit reflection services for the sake of data abstraction.
377336--
378−-- This instance was created by copying the updated behavior of
379−-- @"Data.Set".@'Data.Set.Set' and @"Data.Map".@'Data.Map.Map'. If you
380−-- feel a mistake has been made, please feel free to submit
381−-- improvements.
382−--
383−-- The original discussion is archived here:
384−-- <http://groups.google.com/group/haskell-cafe/browse_thread/thread/b5bbb1b28a7e525d/0639d46852575b93 could we get a Data instance for Data.Text.Text? >
337+-- This instance was created by copying the behavior of Data.Set and
338+-- Data.Map. If you feel a mistake has been made, please feel free to
339+-- submit improvements.
385340--
386−-- The followup discussion that changed the behavior of 'Data.Set.Set'
387−-- and 'Data.Map.Map' is archived here:
388−-- <http://markmail.org/message/trovdc6zkphyi3cr#query:+page:1+mid:a46der3iacwjcf6n+state:results Proposal: Allow gunfold for Data.Map, ... >
341+-- Original discussion is archived here:
342+
343+-- "could we get a Data instance for Data.Text.Text?"
344+-- http://groups.google.com/group/haskell-cafe/browse_thread/thread/b5bbb1b28a7e525d/0639d46852575b93
389345
390346instance Data Text where
391347 gfoldl f z txt = z pack `f` (unpack txt)
392− toConstr _ = packConstr
393− gunfold k z c = case constrIndex c of
394− 1 -> k (z pack)
395− _ -> P.error "gunfold"
396− dataTypeOf _ = textDataType
397−
398−#if MIN_VERSION_base(4,7,0)
399−-- | Only defined for @base-4.7.0.0@ and later
400−instance PrintfArg Text where
401− formatArg txt = formatString $ unpack txt
348+ toConstr _ = P.error "Data.Text.Text.toConstr"
349+ gunfold _ _ = P.error "Data.Text.Text.gunfold"
350+#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 612
351+ dataTypeOf _ = mkNoRepType "Data.Text.Text"
352+#else
353+ dataTypeOf _ = mkNorepType "Data.Text.Text"
402354#endif
403355
404−packConstr :: Constr
405−packConstr = mkConstr textDataType "pack" [] Prefix
406−
407−textDataType :: DataType
408−textDataType = mkDataType "Data.Text.Text" [packConstr]
409−
410356-- | /O(n)/ Compare two 'Text' values lexicographically.
411357compareText :: Text -> Text -> Ordering
412358compareText ta@(Text _arrA _offA lenA) tb@(Text _arrB _offB lenB)
@@ -430,6 +376,30 @@ pack :: String -> Text
430376pack = unstream . S.map safe . S.streamList
431377{-# INLINE [1] pack #-}
432378
379+-- | /O(n)/ Convert a Text into a String. Subject to fusion.
380+unpack :: Text -> String
381+unpack = S.unstreamList . stream
382+{-# INLINE [1] unpack #-}
383+
384+-- | /O(n)/ Convert a literal string into a Text. Subject to fusion.
385+unpackCString# :: Addr# -> Text
386+unpackCString# addr# = unstream (S.streamCString# addr#)
387+{-# NOINLINE unpackCString# #-}
388+
389+{-# RULES "TEXT literal" forall a.
390+ unstream (S.map safe (S.streamList (GHC.unpackCString# a)))
391+ = unpackCString# a #-}
392+
393+{-# RULES "TEXT literal UTF8" forall a.
394+ unstream (S.map safe (S.streamList (GHC.unpackCStringUtf8# a)))
395+ = unpackCString# a #-}
396+
397+-- | /O(1)/ Convert a character into a Text. Subject to fusion.
398+-- Performs replacement on invalid scalar values.
399+singleton :: Char -> Text
400+singleton = unstream . S.singleton . safe
401+{-# INLINE [1] singleton #-}
402+
433403-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
434404-- * Basic functions
435405
@@ -460,13 +430,12 @@ append a@(Text arr1 off1 len1) b@(Text arr2 off2 len2)
460430 | otherwise = overflowError "append"
461431 where
462432 len = len1+len2
463− x :: ST s (A.MArray s)
464433 x = do
465434 arr <- A.new len
466435 A.copyI arr 0 arr1 off1 len1
467436 A.copyI arr len1 arr2 off2 len
468437 return arr
469−{-# NOINLINE append #-}
438+{-# INLINE append #-}
470439
471440{-# RULES
472441"TEXT append -> fused" [~1] forall t1 t2.
@@ -486,8 +455,8 @@ head t = S.head (stream t)
486455uncons :: Text -> Maybe (Char, Text)
487456uncons t@(Text arr off len)
488457 | len <= 0 = Nothing
489− | otherwise = Just $ let !(Iter c d) = iter t 0
490− in (c, text arr (off+d) (len-d))
458+ | otherwise = Just (c, textP arr (off+d) (len-d))
459+ where Iter c d = iter t 0
491460{-# INLINE [1] uncons #-}
492461
493462-- | Lifted from Control.Arrow and specialized.
@@ -517,7 +486,7 @@ last (Text arr off len)
517486tail :: Text -> Text
518487tail t@(Text arr off len)
519488 | len <= 0 = emptyError "tail"
520− | otherwise = text arr (off+d) (len-d)
489+ | otherwise = textP arr (off+d) (len-d)
521490 where d = iter_ t 0
522491{-# INLINE [1] tail #-}
523492
@@ -532,8 +501,8 @@ tail t@(Text arr off len)
532501-- be non-empty. Subject to fusion.
533502init :: Text -> Text
534503init (Text arr off len) | len <= 0 = emptyError "init"
535− | n >= 0xDC00 && n <= 0xDFFF = text arr off (len-2)
536− | otherwise = text arr off (len-1)
504+ | n >= 0xDC00 && n <= 0xDFFF = textP arr off (len-2)
505+ | otherwise = textP arr off (len-1)
537506 where
538507 n = A.unsafeIndex arr (off+len-1)
539508{-# INLINE [1] init #-}
@@ -572,9 +541,7 @@ isSingleton = S.isSingleton . stream
572541-- Subject to fusion.
573542length :: Text -> Int
574543length t = S.length (stream t)
575−{-# INLINE [0] length #-}
576−-- length needs to be phased after the compareN/length rules otherwise
577−-- it may inline before the rules have an opportunity to fire.
544+{-# INLINE length #-}
578545
579546-- | /O(n)/ Compare the count of characters in a 'Text' to a number.
580547-- Subject to fusion.
@@ -593,32 +560,32 @@ compareLength t n = S.compareLengthI (stream t) n
593560
594561{-# RULES
595562"TEXT ==N/length -> compareLength/==EQ" [~1] forall t n.
596− eqInt (length t) n = compareLength t n == EQ
563+ (==) (length t) n = compareLength t n == EQ
597564 #-}
598565
599566{-# RULES
600567"TEXT /=N/length -> compareLength//=EQ" [~1] forall t n.
601− neInt (length t) n = compareLength t n /= EQ
568+ (/=) (length t) n = compareLength t n /= EQ
602569 #-}
603570
604571{-# RULES
605572"TEXT <N/length -> compareLength/==LT" [~1] forall t n.
606− ltInt (length t) n = compareLength t n == LT
573+ (<) (length t) n = compareLength t n == LT
607574 #-}
608575
609576{-# RULES
610577"TEXT <=N/length -> compareLength//=GT" [~1] forall t n.
611− leInt (length t) n = compareLength t n /= GT
578+ (<=) (length t) n = compareLength t n /= GT
612579 #-}
613580
614581{-# RULES
615582"TEXT >N/length -> compareLength/==GT" [~1] forall t n.
616− gtInt (length t) n = compareLength t n == GT
583+ (>) (length t) n = compareLength t n == GT
617584 #-}
618585
619586{-# RULES
620587"TEXT >=N/length -> compareLength//=LT" [~1] forall t n.
621− geInt (length t) n = compareLength t n /= LT
588+ (>=) (length t) n = compareLength t n /= LT
622589 #-}
623590
624591-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -634,7 +601,7 @@ map f t = unstream (S.map (safe . f) (stream t))
634601-- 'Text's and concatenates the list after interspersing the first
635602-- argument between each element of the list.
636603intercalate :: Text -> [Text] -> Text
637−intercalate t = concat . (F.intersperse t)
604+intercalate t = concat . (U.intersperse t)
638605{-# INLINE intercalate #-}
639606
640607-- | /O(n)/ The 'intersperse' function takes a character and places it
@@ -649,59 +616,16 @@ reverse :: Text -> Text
649616reverse t = S.reverse (stream t)
650617{-# INLINE reverse #-}
651618
652−-- | /O(m+n)/ Replace every non-overlapping occurrence of @needle@ in
653−-- @haystack@ with @replacement@.
654−--
655−-- This function behaves as though it was defined as follows:
656−--
657−-- @
658−-- replace needle replacement haystack =
659−-- 'intercalate' replacement ('splitOn' needle haystack)
660−-- @
661−--
662−-- As this suggests, each occurrence is replaced exactly once. So if
663−-- @needle@ occurs in @replacement@, that occurrence will /not/ itself
664−-- be replaced recursively:
665−--
666−-- > replace "oo" "foo" "oo" == "foo"
667−--
668−-- In cases where several instances of @needle@ overlap, only the
669−-- first one will be replaced:
670−--
671−-- > replace "ofo" "bar" "ofofo" == "barfo"
619+-- | /O(m+n)/ Replace every occurrence of one substring with another.
672620--
673621-- In (unlikely) bad cases, this function's time complexity degrades
674622-- towards /O(n*m)/.
675−replace :: Text
676− -- ^ @needle@ to search for. If this string is empty, an
677− -- error will occur.
678− -> Text
679− -- ^ @replacement@ to replace @needle@ with.
623+replace :: Text -- ^ Text to search for
624+ -> Text -- ^ Replacement text
625+ -> Text -- ^ Input text
680626 -> Text
681− -- ^ @haystack@ in which to search.
682− -> Text
683−replace needle@(Text _ _ neeLen)
684− (Text repArr repOff repLen)
685− haystack@(Text hayArr hayOff hayLen)
686− | neeLen == 0 = emptyError "replace"
687− | L.null ixs = haystack
688− | len > 0 = Text (A.run x) 0 len
689− | otherwise = empty
690− where
691− ixs = indices needle haystack
692− len = hayLen - (neeLen - repLen) `mul` L.length ixs
693− x :: ST s (A.MArray s)
694− x = do
695− marr <- A.new len
696− let loop (i:is) o d = do
697− let d0 = d + i - o
698− d1 = d0 + repLen
699− A.copyI marr d hayArr (hayOff+o) d0
700− A.copyI marr d0 repArr repOff d1
701− loop is (i + neeLen) d1
702− loop [] o d = A.copyI marr d hayArr (hayOff+o) len
703− loop ixs 0 0
704− return marr
627+replace s d = intercalate d . splitOn s
628+{-# INLINE replace #-}
705629
706630-- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
707631-- ** Case conversions (folds)
@@ -720,13 +644,13 @@ replace needle@(Text _ _ neeLen)
720644-- /Note/: In some languages, case conversion is a locale- and
721645-- context-dependent operation. The case conversion functions in this
722646-- module are /not/ locale sensitive. Programs that require locale
723−-- sensitivity should use appropriate versions of the
724−-- <http://hackage.haskell.org/package/text-icu-0.6.3.7/docs/Data-Text-ICU.html#g:4 case mapping functions from the text-icu package >.
647+-- sensitivity should use appropriate versions of the case mapping
648+-- functions from the @text-icu@ package:
649+-- <http://hackage.haskell.org/package/text-icu>
725650
726−-- | /O(n)/ Convert a string to folded case. Subject to fusion.
727−--
728−-- This function is mainly useful for performing caseless (also known
729−-- as case insensitive) string comparisons.
651+-- | /O(n)/ Convert a string to folded case. This function is mainly
652+-- useful for performing caseless (also known as case insensitive)
653+-- string comparisons.
730654--
731655-- A string @x@ is a caseless match for a string @y@ if and only if:
732656--
@@ -741,51 +665,25 @@ replace needle@(Text _ _ neeLen)
741665-- instead of itself.
742666toCaseFold :: Text -> Text
743667toCaseFold t = unstream (S.toCaseFold (stream t))
744−{-# INLINE toCaseFold #-}
668+{-# INLINE [0] toCaseFold #-}
745669
746670-- | /O(n)/ Convert a string to lower case, using simple case
747−-- conversion. Subject to fusion.
748−--
749−-- The result string may be longer than the input string. For
750−-- instance, \"İ\" (Latin capital letter I with dot above,
751−-- U+0130) maps to the sequence \"i\" (Latin small letter i, U+0069)
752−-- followed by \" ̇\" (combining dot above, U+0307).
671+-- conversion. The result string may be longer than the input string.
672+-- For instance, \"İ\" (Latin capital letter I with dot above,
673+-- U+0130) maps to the sequence \"i\" (Latin small letter i, U+0069) followed
674+-- by \" ̇\" (combining dot above, U+0307).
753675toLower :: Text -> Text
754676toLower t = unstream (S.toLower (stream t))
755677{-# INLINE toLower #-}
756678
757679-- | /O(n)/ Convert a string to upper case, using simple case
758−-- conversion. Subject to fusion.
759−--
760−-- The result string may be longer than the input string. For
761−-- instance, the German \"ß\" (eszett, U+00DF) maps to the
680+-- conversion. The result string may be longer than the input string.
681+-- For instance, the German \"ß\" (eszett, U+00DF) maps to the
762682-- two-letter sequence \"SS\".
763683toUpper :: Text -> Text
764684toUpper t = unstream (S.toUpper (stream t))
765685{-# INLINE toUpper #-}
766686
767−-- | /O(n)/ Convert a string to title case, using simple case
768−-- conversion. Subject to fusion.
769−--
770−-- The first letter of the input is converted to title case, as is
771−-- every subsequent letter that immediately follows a non-letter.
772−-- Every letter that immediately follows another letter is converted
773−-- to lower case.
774−--
775−-- The result string may be longer than the input string. For example,
776−-- the Latin small ligature fl (U+FB02) is converted to the
777−-- sequence Latin capital letter F (U+0046) followed by Latin small
778−-- letter l (U+006C).
779−--
780−-- /Note/: this function does not take language or culture specific
781−-- rules into account. For instance, in English, different style
782−-- guides disagree on whether the book name \"The Hill of the Red
783−-- Fox\" is correctly title cased—but this function will
784−-- capitalize /every/ word.
785−toTitle :: Text -> Text
786−toTitle t = unstream (S.toTitle (stream t))
787−{-# INLINE toTitle #-}
788−
789687-- | /O(n)/ Left-justify a string to the given length, using the
790688-- specified fill character on the right. Subject to fusion.
791689-- Performs replacement on invalid scalar values.
@@ -901,7 +799,6 @@ concat ts = case ts' of
901799 where
902800 ts' = L.filter (not . null) ts
903801 len = sumP "concat" $ L.map lengthWord16 ts'
904− go :: ST s (A.MArray s)
905802 go = do
906803 arr <- A.new len
907804 let step i (Text a o l) =
@@ -915,13 +812,13 @@ concatMap f = concat . foldr ((:) . f) []
915812{-# INLINE concatMap #-}
916813
917814-- | /O(n)/ 'any' @p@ @t@ determines whether any character in the
918−-- 'Text' @t@ satisfies the predicate @p@. Subject to fusion.
815+-- 'Text' @t@ satisifes the predicate @p@. Subject to fusion.
919816any :: (Char -> Bool) -> Text -> Bool
920817any p t = S.any p (stream t)
921818{-# INLINE any #-}
922819
923820-- | /O(n)/ 'all' @p@ @t@ determines whether all characters in the
924−-- 'Text' @t@ satisfy the predicate @p@. Subject to fusion.
821+-- 'Text' @t@ satisify the predicate @p@. Subject to fusion.
925822all :: (Char -> Bool) -> Text -> Bool
926823all p t = S.all p (stream t)
927824{-# INLINE all #-}
@@ -1012,10 +909,10 @@ replicate n t@(Text a o l)
1012909 | n <= 0 || l <= 0 = empty
1013910 | n == 1 = t
1014911 | isSingleton t = replicateChar n (unsafeHead t)
1015− | otherwise = Text (A.run x) 0 len
912+ | n <= maxBound `quot` l = Text (A.run x) 0 len
913+ | otherwise = overflowError "replicate"
1016914 where
1017− len = l `mul` n
1018− x :: ST s (A.MArray s)
915+ len = l * n
1019916 x = do
1020917 arr <- A.new len
1021918 let loop !d !i | i >= n = return arr
@@ -1066,16 +963,14 @@ take :: Int -> Text -> Text
1066963take n t@(Text arr off len)
1067964 | n <= 0 = empty
1068965 | n >= len = t
1069− | otherwise = text arr off (iterN n t)
966+ | otherwise = Text arr off (loop 0 0)
967+ where
968+ loop !i !cnt
969+ | i >= len || cnt >= n = i
970+ | otherwise = loop (i+d) (cnt+1)
971+ where d = iter_ t i
1070972{-# INLINE [1] take #-}
1071973
1072−iterN :: Int -> Text -> Int
1073−iterN n t@(Text _arr _off len) = loop 0 0
1074− where loop !i !cnt
1075− | i >= len || cnt >= n = i
1076− | otherwise = loop (i+d) (cnt+1)
1077− where d = iter_ t i
1078−
1079974{-# RULES
1080975"TEXT take -> fused" [~1] forall n t.
1081976 take n t = unstream (S.take n (stream t))
@@ -1083,27 +978,6 @@ iterN n t@(Text _arr _off len) = loop 0 0
1083978 unstream (S.take n (stream t)) = take n t
1084979 #-}
1085980
1086−-- | /O(n)/ 'takeEnd' @n@ @t@ returns the suffix remaining after
1087−-- taking @n@ characters from the end of @t@.
1088−--
1089−-- Examples:
1090−--
1091−-- > takeEnd 3 "foobar" == "bar"
1092−takeEnd :: Int -> Text -> Text
1093−takeEnd n t@(Text arr off len)
1094− | n <= 0 = empty
1095− | n >= len = t
1096− | otherwise = text arr (off+i) (len-i)
1097− where i = iterNEnd n t
1098−
1099−iterNEnd :: Int -> Text -> Int
1100−iterNEnd n t@(Text _arr _off len) = loop (len-1) n
1101− where loop i !m
1102− | i <= 0 = 0
1103− | m <= 1 = i
1104− | otherwise = loop (i+d) (m-1)
1105− where d = reverseIter_ t i
1106−
1107981-- | /O(n)/ 'drop' @n@, applied to a 'Text', returns the suffix of the
1108982-- 'Text' after the first @n@ characters, or the empty 'Text' if @n@
1109983-- is greater than the length of the 'Text'. Subject to fusion.
@@ -1111,8 +985,11 @@ drop :: Int -> Text -> Text
1111985drop n t@(Text arr off len)
1112986 | n <= 0 = t
1113987 | n >= len = empty
1114− | otherwise = text arr (off+i) (len-i)
1115− where i = iterN n t
988+ | otherwise = loop 0 0
989+ where loop !i !cnt
990+ | i >= len || cnt >= n = Text arr (off+i) (len-i)
991+ | otherwise = loop (i+d) (cnt+1)
992+ where d = iter_ t i
1116993{-# INLINE [1] drop #-}
1117994
1118995{-# RULES
@@ -1122,18 +999,6 @@ drop n t@(Text arr off len)
1122999 unstream (S.drop n (stream t)) = drop n t
11231000 #-}
11241001
1125−-- | /O(n)/ 'dropEnd' @n@ @t@ returns the prefix remaining after
1126−-- dropping @n@ characters from the end of @t@.
1127−--
1128−-- Examples:
1129−--
1130−-- > dropEnd 3 "foobar" == "foo"
1131−dropEnd :: Int -> Text -> Text
1132−dropEnd n t@(Text arr off len)
1133− | n <= 0 = t
1134− | n >= len = empty
1135− | otherwise = text arr off (iterNEnd n t)
1136−
11371002-- | /O(n)/ 'takeWhile', applied to a predicate @p@ and a 'Text',
11381003-- returns the longest prefix (possibly empty) of elements that
11391004-- satisfy @p@. Subject to fusion.
@@ -1141,7 +1006,7 @@ takeWhile :: (Char -> Bool) -> Text -> Text
11411006takeWhile p t@(Text arr off len) = loop 0
11421007 where loop !i | i >= len = t
11431008 | p c = loop (i+d)
1144− | otherwise = text arr off i
1009+ | otherwise = textP arr off i
11451010 where Iter c d = iter t i
11461011{-# INLINE [1] takeWhile #-}
11471012
@@ -1152,27 +1017,6 @@ takeWhile p t@(Text arr off len) = loop 0
11521017 unstream (S.takeWhile p (stream t)) = takeWhile p t
11531018 #-}
11541019
1155−-- | /O(n)/ 'takeWhileEnd', applied to a predicate @p@ and a 'Text',
1156−-- returns the longest suffix (possibly empty) of elements that
1157−-- satisfy @p@. Subject to fusion.
1158−-- Examples:
1159−--
1160−-- > takeWhileEnd (=='o') "foo" == "oo"
1161−takeWhileEnd :: (Char -> Bool) -> Text -> Text
1162−takeWhileEnd p t@(Text arr off len) = loop (len-1) len
1163− where loop !i !l | l <= 0 = t
1164− | p c = loop (i+d) (l+d)
1165− | otherwise = text arr (off+l) (len-l)
1166− where (c,d) = reverseIter t i
1167−{-# INLINE [1] takeWhileEnd #-}
1168−
1169−{-# RULES
1170−"TEXT takeWhileEnd -> fused" [~1] forall p t.
1171− takeWhileEnd p t = S.reverse (S.takeWhile p (S.reverseStream t))
1172−"TEXT takeWhileEnd -> unfused" [1] forall p t.
1173− S.reverse (S.takeWhile p (S.reverseStream t)) = takeWhileEnd p t
1174− #-}
1175−
11761020-- | /O(n)/ 'dropWhile' @p@ @t@ returns the suffix remaining after
11771021-- 'takeWhile' @p@ @t@. Subject to fusion.
11781022dropWhile :: (Char -> Bool) -> Text -> Text
@@ -1191,9 +1035,8 @@ dropWhile p t@(Text arr off len) = loop 0 0
11911035 #-}
11921036
11931037-- | /O(n)/ 'dropWhileEnd' @p@ @t@ returns the prefix remaining after
1194−-- dropping characters that satisfy the predicate @p@ from the end of
1038+-- dropping characters that fail the predicate @p@ from the end of
11951039-- @t@. Subject to fusion.
1196−--
11971040-- Examples:
11981041--
11991042-- > dropWhileEnd (=='.') "foo..." == "foo"
@@ -1213,7 +1056,7 @@ dropWhileEnd p t@(Text arr off len) = loop (len-1) len
12131056 #-}
12141057
12151058-- | /O(n)/ 'dropAround' @p@ @t@ returns the substring remaining after
1216−-- dropping characters that satisfy the predicate @p@ from both the
1059+-- dropping characters that fail the predicate @p@ from both the
12171060-- beginning and end of @t@. Subject to fusion.
12181061dropAround :: (Char -> Bool) -> Text -> Text
12191062dropAround p = dropWhile p . dropWhileEnd p
@@ -1248,8 +1091,13 @@ splitAt :: Int -> Text -> (Text, Text)
12481091splitAt n t@(Text arr off len)
12491092 | n <= 0 = (empty, t)
12501093 | n >= len = (t, empty)
1251− | otherwise = let k = iterN n t
1252− in (text arr off k, text arr (off+k) (len-k))
1094+ | otherwise = (Text arr off k, Text arr (off+k) (len-k))
1095+ where k = loop 0 0
1096+ loop !i !cnt
1097+ | i >= len || cnt >= n = i
1098+ | otherwise = loop (i+d) (cnt+1)
1099+ where d = iter_ t i
1100+{-# INLINE splitAt #-}
12531101
12541102-- | /O(n)/ 'span', applied to a predicate @p@ and text @t@, returns
12551103-- a pair whose first element is the longest prefix (possibly empty)
@@ -1308,9 +1156,9 @@ tails t | null t = [empty]
13081156-- copies to create substrings; they just construct new 'Text's that
13091157-- are slices of the original.
13101158
1311−-- | /O(m+n)/ Break a 'Text' into pieces separated by the first 'Text'
1312−-- argument (which cannot be empty), consuming the delimiter. An empty
1313−-- delimiter is invalid, and will cause an error to be raised.
1159+-- | /O(m+n)/ Break a 'Text' into pieces separated by the first
1160+-- 'Text' argument, consuming the delimiter. An empty delimiter is
1161+-- invalid, and will cause an error to be raised.
13141162--
13151163-- Examples:
13161164--
@@ -1323,23 +1171,16 @@ tails t | null t = [empty]
13231171-- > intercalate s . splitOn s == id
13241172-- > splitOn (singleton c) == split (==c)
13251173--
1326−-- (Note: the string @s@ to split on above cannot be empty.)
1327−--
13281174-- In (unlikely) bad cases, this function's time complexity degrades
13291175-- towards /O(n*m)/.
1330−splitOn :: Text
1331− -- ^ String to split on. If this string is empty, an error
1332− -- will occur.
1333− -> Text
1334− -- ^ Input text.
1335− -> [Text]
1176+splitOn :: Text -> Text -> [Text]
13361177splitOn pat@(Text _ _ l) src@(Text arr off len)
13371178 | l <= 0 = emptyError "splitOn"
13381179 | isSingleton pat = split (== unsafeHead pat) src
13391180 | otherwise = go 0 (indices pat src)
13401181 where
1341− go !s (x:xs) = text arr (s+off) (x-s) : go (x+l) xs
1342− go s _ = [text arr (s+off) (len-s)]
1182+ go !s (x:xs) = textP arr (s+off) (x-s) : go (x+l) xs
1183+ go s _ = [textP arr (s+off) (len-s)]
13431184{-# INLINE [1] splitOn #-}
13441185
13451186{-# RULES
@@ -1431,7 +1272,7 @@ breakOn pat src@(Text arr off len)
14311272 | null pat = emptyError "breakOn"
14321273 | otherwise = case indices pat src of
14331274 [] -> (src, empty)
1434− (x:_) -> (text arr off x, text arr (off+x) (len-x))
1275+ (x:_) -> (textP arr off x, textP arr (off+x) (len-x))
14351276{-# INLINE breakOn #-}
14361277
14371278-- | /O(n+m)/ Similar to 'breakOn', but searches from the end of the
@@ -1473,7 +1314,7 @@ breakOnAll pat src@(Text arr off slen)
14731314 | otherwise = L.map step (indices pat src)
14741315 where
14751316 step x = (chunk 0 x, chunk x (slen-x))
1476− chunk !n !l = text arr (n+off) l
1317+ chunk !n !l = textP arr (n+off) l
14771318{-# INLINE breakOnAll #-}
14781319
14791320-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -1540,7 +1381,7 @@ countChar c t = S.countChar c (stream t)
15401381-- equivalent to a pair of 'unpack' operations.
15411382zip :: Text -> Text -> [(Char,Char)]
15421383zip a b = S.unstreamList $ S.zipWith (,) (stream a) (stream b)
1543−{-# INLINE zip #-}
1384+{-# INLINE [0] zip #-}
15441385
15451386-- | /O(n)/ 'zipWith' generalises 'zip' by zipping with the function
15461387-- given as the first argument, instead of a tupling function.
@@ -1548,7 +1389,7 @@ zip a b = S.unstreamList $ S.zipWith (,) (stream a) (stream b)
15481389zipWith :: (Char -> Char -> Char) -> Text -> Text -> Text
15491390zipWith f t1 t2 = unstream (S.zipWith g (stream t1) (stream t2))
15501391 where g a b = safe (f a b)
1551−{-# INLINE zipWith #-}
1392+{-# INLINE [0] zipWith #-}
15521393
15531394-- | /O(n)/ Breaks a 'Text' up into a list of words, delimited by 'Char's
15541395-- representing white space.
@@ -1673,7 +1514,7 @@ isInfixOf needle haystack
16731514-- > fnordLength _ = -1
16741515stripPrefix :: Text -> Text -> Maybe Text
16751516stripPrefix p@(Text _arr _off plen) t@(Text arr off len)
1676− | p `isPrefixOf` t = Just $! text arr (off+plen) (len-plen)
1517+ | p `isPrefixOf` t = Just $! textP arr (off+plen) (len-plen)
16771518 | otherwise = Nothing
16781519
16791520-- | /O(n)/ Find the longest non-empty common prefix of two strings
@@ -1693,8 +1534,8 @@ commonPrefixes t0@(Text arr0 off0 len0) t1@(Text arr1 off1 len1) = go 0 0
16931534 where
16941535 go !i !j | i < len0 && j < len1 && a == b = go (i+d0) (j+d1)
16951536 | i > 0 = Just (Text arr0 off0 i,
1696− text arr0 (off0+i) (len0-i),
1697− text arr1 (off1+j) (len1-j))
1537+ textP arr0 (off0+i) (len0-i),
1538+ textP arr1 (off1+j) (len1-j))
16981539 | otherwise = Nothing
16991540 where Iter a d0 = iter t0 i
17001541 Iter b d1 = iter t1 j
@@ -1719,7 +1560,7 @@ commonPrefixes t0@(Text arr0 off0 len0) t1@(Text arr1 off1 len1) = go 0 0
17191560-- > quuxLength _ = -1
17201561stripSuffix :: Text -> Text -> Maybe Text
17211562stripSuffix p@(Text _arr _off plen) t@(Text arr off len)
1722− | p `isSuffixOf` t = Just $! text arr off (len-plen)
1563+ | p `isSuffixOf` t = Just $! textP arr off (len-plen)
17231564 | otherwise = Nothing
17241565
17251566-- | Add a list of non-negative numbers. Errors out on overflow.
@@ -1736,20 +1577,3 @@ emptyError fun = P.error $ "Data.Text." ++ fun ++ ": empty input"
17361577
17371578overflowError :: String -> a
17381579overflowError fun = P.error $ "Data.Text." ++ fun ++ ": size overflow"
1739−
1740−-- | /O(n)/ Make a distinct copy of the given string, sharing no
1741−-- storage with the original string.
1742−--
1743−-- As an example, suppose you read a large string, of which you need
1744−-- only a small portion. If you do not use 'copy', the entire original
1745−-- array will be kept alive in memory by the smaller string. Making a
1746−-- copy \"breaks the link\" to the original array, allowing it to be
1747−-- garbage collected if there are no other live references to it.
1748−copy :: Text -> Text
1749−copy (Text arr off len) = Text (A.run go) 0 len
1750− where
1751− go :: ST s (A.MArray s)
1752− go = do
1753− marr <- A.new len
1754− A.copyI marr 0 arr off len
1755− return marr