2013-12-08 12:56:16 +04:00
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# tar
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2016-01-07 20:31:27 +03:00
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> Archiving utility.
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2021-02-13 06:53:30 +03:00
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> Often combined with a compression method, such as gzip or bzip2.
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2019-06-03 03:06:36 +03:00
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> More information: <https://www.gnu.org/software/tar>.
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2013-12-08 12:56:16 +04:00
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2021-01-04 21:06:54 +03:00
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- [c]reate an archive from [f]iles:
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2013-12-08 12:56:16 +04:00
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2019-10-20 02:07:10 +03:00
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`tar cf {{target.tar}} {{file1}} {{file2}} {{file3}}`
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2013-12-08 12:56:16 +04:00
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2021-01-04 21:06:54 +03:00
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- [c]reate a g[z]ipped archive from [f]iles:
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2013-12-08 12:56:16 +04:00
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2019-10-20 02:07:10 +03:00
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`tar czf {{target.tar.gz}} {{file1}} {{file2}} {{file3}}`
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2013-12-08 12:56:16 +04:00
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2021-01-04 21:06:54 +03:00
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- [c]reate a g[z]ipped archive from a directory using relative paths:
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2020-02-25 22:04:41 +03:00
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2021-01-04 21:06:54 +03:00
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`tar czf {{target.tar.gz}} --directory={{path/to/directory}} .`
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2020-02-25 22:04:41 +03:00
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2021-01-04 21:06:54 +03:00
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- E[x]tract a (compressed) archive [f]ile into the current directory:
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2013-12-08 12:56:16 +04:00
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2019-10-10 20:28:46 +03:00
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`tar xf {{source.tar[.gz|.bz2|.xz]}}`
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2014-02-04 23:23:53 +04:00
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2021-01-04 21:06:54 +03:00
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- E[x]tract a (compressed) archive [f]ile into the target directory:
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2014-02-04 23:23:53 +04:00
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2021-01-04 21:06:54 +03:00
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`tar xf {{source.tar[.gz|.bz2|.xz]}} --directory={{directory}}`
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2014-09-04 12:44:00 +04:00
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2021-01-04 21:06:54 +03:00
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- [c]reate a compressed archive from [f]iles, using [a]rchive suffix to determine the compression program:
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2014-09-04 12:44:00 +04:00
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2019-10-20 02:07:10 +03:00
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`tar caf {{target.tar.xz}} {{file1}} {{file2}} {{file3}}`
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2014-09-10 03:45:57 +04:00
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2021-01-04 21:06:54 +03:00
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- Lis[t] the contents of a tar [f]ile [v]erbosely:
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2014-09-10 03:45:57 +04:00
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2019-10-10 20:28:46 +03:00
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`tar tvf {{source.tar}}`
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2018-01-14 15:41:22 +03:00
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2021-01-04 21:06:54 +03:00
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- E[x]tract [f]iles matching a pattern:
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2018-01-14 15:41:22 +03:00
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2020-10-04 20:33:38 +03:00
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`tar xf {{source.tar}} --wildcards "{{*.html}}"`
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