Add rate limiting in the server using built in Nest.js capability (#3566)

* Add rate limiting in the server using built in Nest.js capability

* Generatekey based on ip address when an http request is sent

* Update env var types to number for ttl and limit

* Remove unused env variables

* Use getRequest utility function

* fix: remove dist from path

* fix: adding .env variables

* fix: remove unused functions

* feat: throttler plugin

* Fix according to review

---------

Co-authored-by: Jérémy Magrin <jeremy.magrin@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Charles Bochet <charles@twenty.com>

packages/twenty-docs/docs/start/self-hosting/self-hosting.mdx

@@ -43,6 +43,12 @@ import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';
     ['PORT', '3000', 'Port'],
     ]}></OptionTable>
 
+### Security
+
+<OptionTable options={[
+    ['API_RATE_LIMITING_TTL', '100', 'API rate limiting time window'],
+    ['API_RATE_LIMITING_LIMIT', '200', 'API rate limiting max requests'],
+    ]}></OptionTable>
 ### Tokens
 
 <OptionTable options={[

packages/twenty-server/.env.example

@@ -52,3 +52,5 @@ SIGN_IN_PREFILLED=true
 # EMAIL_SMTP_USER=
 # EMAIL_SMTP_PASSWORD=
 # PASSWORD_RESET_TOKEN_EXPIRES_IN=5m
+# API_RATE_LIMITING_TTL=
+# API_RATE_LIMITING_LIMIT=

packages/twenty-server/.env.test

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ ACCESS_TOKEN_SECRET=secret_jwt
 LOGIN_TOKEN_SECRET=secret_login_tokens
 REFRESH_TOKEN_SECRET=secret_refresh_token
 
-
 # ———————— Optional ————————
 # DEBUG_MODE=false
 # SIGN_IN_PREFILLED=false
@@ -21,4 +20,4 @@ REFRESH_TOKEN_SECRET=secret_refresh_token
 # AUTH_GOOGLE_ENABLED=false
 # MESSAGING_PROVIDER_GMAIL_ENABLED=false
 # STORAGE_TYPE=local
-# STORAGE_LOCAL_PATH=.local-storage 
+# STORAGE_LOCAL_PATH=.local-storage

packages/twenty-server/package.json

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
   "dependencies": {
     "@aws-sdk/client-s3": "^3.363.0",
     "@aws-sdk/credential-providers": "^3.363.0",
+    "@envelop/on-resolve": "^4.1.0",
     "@graphql-yoga/nestjs": "patch:@graphql-yoga/nestjs@2.1.0#./patches/@graphql-yoga+nestjs+2.1.0.patch",
     "@nestjs/apollo": "^11.0.5",
     "@nestjs/axios": "^3.0.1",
@@ -70,6 +71,8 @@
     "googleapis": "105",
     "graphql": "^16.8.1",
     "graphql-fields": "^2.0.3",
+    "graphql-middleware": "^6.1.35",
+    "graphql-rate-limit": "^3.3.0",
     "graphql-subscriptions": "2.0.0",
     "graphql-tag": "^2.12.6",
     "graphql-type-json": "^0.3.2",

packages/twenty-server/src/app.module.ts

@@ -4,12 +4,13 @@ import { ConfigModule } from '@nestjs/config';
 
 import { YogaDriver, YogaDriverConfig } from '@graphql-yoga/nestjs';
 
-import { GraphQLConfigService } from 'src/graphql-config.service';
+import { GraphQLConfigService } from 'src/graphql-config/graphql-config.service';
 
 import { CoreModule } from './core/core.module';
 import { IntegrationsModule } from './integrations/integrations.module';
 import { HealthModule } from './health/health.module';
 import { WorkspaceModule } from './workspace/workspace.module';
+import { GraphQLConfigModule } from './graphql-config/graphql-config.module';
 
 @Module({
   imports: [
@@ -18,7 +19,7 @@ import { WorkspaceModule } from './workspace/workspace.module';
     }),
     GraphQLModule.forRootAsync<YogaDriverConfig>({
       driver: YogaDriver,
-      imports: [CoreModule],
+      imports: [CoreModule, GraphQLConfigModule],
       useClass: GraphQLConfigService,
     }),
     HealthModule,

packages/twenty-server/src/graphql-config/factories/create-context.factory.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
+
+import { YogaDriverServerContext } from '@graphql-yoga/nestjs';
+
+import { GraphQLContext } from 'src/graphql-config/interfaces/graphql-context.interface';
+
+import { TokenService } from 'src/core/auth/services/token.service';
+
+@Injectable()
+export class CreateContextFactory {
+  constructor(private readonly tokenService: TokenService) {}
+
+  async create(
+    context: YogaDriverServerContext<'express'>,
+  ): Promise<GraphQLContext> {
+    // Check if token is present in the request
+    if (this.tokenService.isTokenPresent(context.req)) {
+      const data = await this.tokenService.validateToken(context.req);
+
+      // Inject user and workspace into the context
+      return { ...context, ...data };
+    }
+
+    return context;
+  }
+}

packages/twenty-server/src/graphql-config/factories/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+import { CreateContextFactory } from './create-context.factory';
+
+export const graphQLFactories = [CreateContextFactory];

packages/twenty-server/src/graphql-config/graphql-config.module.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
+
+import { CoreModule } from 'src/core/core.module';
+import { graphQLFactories } from 'src/graphql-config/factories';
+
+@Module({
+  imports: [CoreModule],
+  providers: [...graphQLFactories],
+  exports: [...graphQLFactories],
+})
+export class GraphQLConfigModule {}

packages/twenty-server/src/graphql-config/graphql-config.service.ts

@@ -19,15 +19,23 @@ import { ExceptionHandlerService } from 'src/integrations/exception-handler/exce
 import { handleExceptionAndConvertToGraphQLError } from 'src/filters/utils/global-exception-handler.util';
 import { renderApolloPlayground } from 'src/workspace/utils/render-apollo-playground.util';
 import { EnvironmentService } from 'src/integrations/environment/environment.service';
+import { useExceptionHandler } from 'src/integrations/exception-handler/hooks/use-exception-handler.hook';
+import { User } from 'src/core/user/user.entity';
+import { useThrottler } from 'src/integrations/throttler/hooks/use-throttler';
 
-import { useExceptionHandler } from './integrations/exception-handler/hooks/use-exception-handler.hook';
-import { User } from './core/user/user.entity';
+import { CreateContextFactory } from './factories/create-context.factory';
+
+export interface GraphQLContext extends YogaDriverServerContext<'express'> {
+  user?: User;
+  workspace?: Workspace;
+}
 
 @Injectable()
 export class GraphQLConfigService
   implements GqlOptionsFactory<YogaDriverConfig<'express'>>
 {
   constructor(
+    private readonly createContextFactory: CreateContextFactory,
     private readonly tokenService: TokenService,
     private readonly exceptionHandlerService: ExceptionHandlerService,
     private readonly environmentService: EnvironmentService,
@@ -37,7 +45,7 @@ export class GraphQLConfigService
   createGqlOptions(): YogaDriverConfig {
     const isDebugMode = this.environmentService.isDebugMode();
     const config: YogaDriverConfig = {
-      context: ({ req }) => ({ req }),
+      context: (context) => this.createContextFactory.create(context),
       autoSchemaFile: true,
       include: [CoreModule],
       conditionalSchema: async (context) => {
@@ -93,9 +101,15 @@ export class GraphQLConfigService
       },
       resolvers: { JSON: GraphQLJSON },
       plugins: [
+        useThrottler({
+          ttl: this.environmentService.getApiRateLimitingTtl(),
+          limit: this.environmentService.getApiRateLimitingLimit(),
+          identifyFn: (context) => {
+            return context.user?.id ?? context.req.ip ?? 'anonymous';
+          },
+        }),
         useExceptionHandler({
           exceptionHandlerService: this.exceptionHandlerService,
-          tokenService: this.tokenService,
         }),
       ],
     };

packages/twenty-server/src/graphql-config/interfaces/graphql-context.interface.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+import { YogaDriverServerContext } from '@graphql-yoga/nestjs';
+
+import { User } from 'src/core/user/user.entity';
+import { Workspace } from 'src/core/workspace/workspace.entity';
+
+export interface GraphQLContext extends YogaDriverServerContext<'express'> {
+  user?: User;
+  workspace?: Workspace;
+}

packages/twenty-server/src/integrations/environment/environment.service.ts

@@ -287,4 +287,12 @@ export class EnvironmentService {
   isSignUpDisabled(): boolean {
     return this.configService.get<boolean>('IS_SIGN_UP_DISABLED') ?? false;
   }
+
+  getApiRateLimitingTtl(): number {
+    return this.configService.get<number>('API_RATE_LIMITING_TTL') ?? 100;
+  }
+
+  getApiRateLimitingLimit(): number {
+    return this.configService.get<number>('API_RATE_LIMITING_LIMIT') ?? 200;
+  }
 }

packages/twenty-server/src/integrations/exception-handler/hooks/use-exception-handler.hook.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 import { GraphQLError, Kind, OperationDefinitionNode, print } from 'graphql';
-import * as express from 'express';
 import {
   getDocumentString,
   handleStreamOrSingleExecutionResult,
@@ -7,10 +6,9 @@ import {
   Plugin,
 } from '@envelop/core';
 
-import { ExceptionHandlerUser } from 'src/integrations/exception-handler/interfaces/exception-handler-user.interface';
+import { GraphQLContext } from 'src/graphql-config/interfaces/graphql-context.interface';
 
 import { ExceptionHandlerService } from 'src/integrations/exception-handler/exception-handler.service';
-import { TokenService } from 'src/core/auth/services/token.service';
 import {
   convertExceptionToGraphQLError,
   filterException,
@@ -18,13 +16,9 @@ import {
 
 export type ExceptionHandlerPluginOptions = {
   /**
-   * The driver to use to handle exceptions.
+   * The exception handler service to use.
    */
   exceptionHandlerService: ExceptionHandlerService;
-  /**
-   * The token service to use to get the token from the request.
-   */
-  tokenService: TokenService;
   /**
    * The key of the event id in the error's extension. `null` to disable.
    * @default exceptionEventId
@@ -32,13 +26,9 @@ export type ExceptionHandlerPluginOptions = {
   eventIdKey?: string | null;
 };
 
-export const useExceptionHandler = <
-  PluginContext extends Record<string, any> = object,
->(
+export const useExceptionHandler = <PluginContext extends GraphQLContext>(
   options: ExceptionHandlerPluginOptions,
 ): Plugin<PluginContext> => {
-  const exceptionHandlerService = options.exceptionHandlerService;
-  const tokenService = options.tokenService;
   const eventIdKey = options.eventIdKey === null ? null : 'exceptionEventId';
 
   function addEventId(
@@ -54,28 +44,17 @@ export const useExceptionHandler = <
 
   return {
     async onExecute({ args }) {
+      const exceptionHandlerService = options.exceptionHandlerService;
       const rootOperation = args.document.definitions.find(
         (o) => o.kind === Kind.OPERATION_DEFINITION,
       ) as OperationDefinitionNode;
       const operationType = rootOperation.operation;
+      const user = args.contextValue.user;
       const document = getDocumentString(args.document, print);
-      const request = args.contextValue.req as express.Request;
       const opName =
         args.operationName ||
         rootOperation.name?.value ||
         'Anonymous Operation';
-      let user: ExceptionHandlerUser | undefined;
-
-      if (tokenService.isTokenPresent(request)) {
-        try {
-          const data = await tokenService.validateToken(request);
-
-          user = {
-            id: data.user?.id,
-            email: data.user?.email,
-          };
-        } catch {}
-      }
 
       return {
         onExecuteDone(payload) {

packages/twenty-server/src/integrations/throttler/hooks/use-throttler.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+import { GraphQLResolveInfo } from 'graphql';
+import { getGraphQLRateLimiter } from 'graphql-rate-limit';
+import { Plugin } from '@envelop/core';
+import { useOnResolve } from '@envelop/on-resolve';
+
+import { GraphQLContext } from 'src/graphql-config/graphql-config.service';
+
+export class UnauthenticatedError extends Error {}
+
+export type IdentifyFn<ContextType = ThrottlerContext> = (
+  context: ContextType,
+) => string;
+
+export type ThrottlerPluginOptions = {
+  identifyFn: IdentifyFn;
+  ttl?: number;
+  limit?: number;
+  transformError?: (message: string) => Error;
+  onThrottlerError?: (event: {
+    error: string;
+    identifier: string;
+    context: unknown;
+    info: GraphQLResolveInfo;
+  }) => void;
+};
+
+interface ThrottlerContext extends GraphQLContext {
+  rateLimiterFn: ReturnType<typeof getGraphQLRateLimiter>;
+}
+
+export const useThrottler = (
+  options: ThrottlerPluginOptions,
+): Plugin<ThrottlerContext> => {
+  const rateLimiterFn = getGraphQLRateLimiter({
+    identifyContext: options.identifyFn,
+  });
+
+  return {
+    onPluginInit({ addPlugin }) {
+      addPlugin(
+        useOnResolve(async ({ args, root, context, info }) => {
+          if (options.limit && options.ttl) {
+            const id = options.identifyFn(context);
+
+            const errorMessage = await context.rateLimiterFn(
+              { parent: root, args, context, info },
+              {
+                max: options?.limit,
+                window: `${options?.ttl}s`,
+                message: interpolate('Too much request.', {
+                  id,
+                }),
+              },
+            );
+
+            if (errorMessage) {
+              if (options.onThrottlerError) {
+                options.onThrottlerError({
+                  error: errorMessage,
+                  identifier: id,
+                  context,
+                  info,
+                });
+              }
+
+              if (options.transformError) {
+                throw options.transformError(errorMessage);
+              }
+
+              throw new Error(errorMessage);
+            }
+          }
+        }),
+      );
+    },
+    async onContextBuilding({ extendContext }) {
+      extendContext({
+        rateLimiterFn,
+      });
+    },
+  };
+};
+
+function interpolate(message: string, args: { [key: string]: string }) {
+  return message.replace(/\{{([^)]*)\}}/g, (_, key) => args[key.trim()]);
+}

packages/twenty-server/src/metadata/metadata.module-factory.ts

@@ -1,20 +1,23 @@
 import { YogaDriverConfig } from '@graphql-yoga/nestjs';
 import GraphQLJSON from 'graphql-type-json';
 
-import { TokenService } from 'src/core/auth/services/token.service';
+import { CreateContextFactory } from 'src/graphql-config/factories/create-context.factory';
 import { EnvironmentService } from 'src/integrations/environment/environment.service';
 import { ExceptionHandlerService } from 'src/integrations/exception-handler/exception-handler.service';
 import { useExceptionHandler } from 'src/integrations/exception-handler/hooks/use-exception-handler.hook';
+import { useThrottler } from 'src/integrations/throttler/hooks/use-throttler';
 import { MetadataModule } from 'src/metadata/metadata.module';
 import { renderApolloPlayground } from 'src/workspace/utils/render-apollo-playground.util';
 
 export const metadataModuleFactory = async (
   environmentService: EnvironmentService,
   exceptionHandlerService: ExceptionHandlerService,
-  tokenService: TokenService,
+  createContextFactory: CreateContextFactory,
 ): Promise<YogaDriverConfig> => {
   const config: YogaDriverConfig = {
-    context: ({ req }) => ({ req }),
+    context(context) {
+      return createContextFactory.create(context);
+    },
     autoSchemaFile: true,
     include: [MetadataModule],
     renderGraphiQL() {
@@ -22,9 +25,15 @@ export const metadataModuleFactory = async (
     },
     resolvers: { JSON: GraphQLJSON },
     plugins: [
+      useThrottler({
+        ttl: environmentService.getApiRateLimitingTtl(),
+        limit: environmentService.getApiRateLimitingLimit(),
+        identifyFn: (context) => {
+          return context.user?.id ?? context.req.ip ?? 'anonymous';
+        },
+      }),
       useExceptionHandler({
         exceptionHandlerService,
-        tokenService,
       }),
     ],
     path: '/metadata',

packages/twenty-server/src/metadata/metadata.module.ts

@@ -8,20 +8,25 @@ import { WorkspaceMigrationModule } from 'src/metadata/workspace-migration/works
 import { metadataModuleFactory } from 'src/metadata/metadata.module-factory';
 import { EnvironmentService } from 'src/integrations/environment/environment.service';
 import { ExceptionHandlerService } from 'src/integrations/exception-handler/exception-handler.service';
-import { TokenService } from 'src/core/auth/services/token.service';
-import { AuthModule } from 'src/core/auth/auth.module';
+import { GraphQLConfigModule } from 'src/graphql-config/graphql-config.module';
+import { CreateContextFactory } from 'src/graphql-config/factories/create-context.factory';
 
 import { DataSourceModule } from './data-source/data-source.module';
 import { FieldMetadataModule } from './field-metadata/field-metadata.module';
 import { ObjectMetadataModule } from './object-metadata/object-metadata.module';
 import { RelationMetadataModule } from './relation-metadata/relation-metadata.module';
+
 @Module({
   imports: [
     GraphQLModule.forRootAsync<YogaDriverConfig>({
       driver: YogaDriver,
       useFactory: metadataModuleFactory,
-      imports: [AuthModule],
-      inject: [EnvironmentService, ExceptionHandlerService, TokenService],
+      imports: [GraphQLConfigModule],
+      inject: [
+        EnvironmentService,
+        ExceptionHandlerService,
+        CreateContextFactory,
+      ],
     }),
     DataSourceModule,
     FieldMetadataModule,

yarn.lock

@@ -639,6 +639,15 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"@ardatan/aggregate-error@npm:0.0.6":
+  version: 0.0.6
+  resolution: "@ardatan/aggregate-error@npm:0.0.6"
+  dependencies:
+    tslib: "npm:~2.0.1"
+  checksum: e374247b506baf753b21fdb32bd8eda12c3b3bf2bd7cc8954e2761ae3eb10e5033ab9cde6a0f279fbdb09e263358b29d40c05e79eb50a1eab08fbf8916a0253c
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "@ardatan/relay-compiler@npm:12.0.0":
   version: 12.0.0
   resolution: "@ardatan/relay-compiler@npm:12.0.0"
@@ -3243,6 +3252,15 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"@babel/runtime@npm:^7.15.4":
+  version: 7.23.9
+  resolution: "@babel/runtime@npm:7.23.9"
+  dependencies:
+    regenerator-runtime: "npm:^0.14.0"
+  checksum: e71205fdd7082b2656512cc98e647d9ea7e222e4fe5c36e9e5adc026446fcc3ba7b3cdff8b0b694a0b78bb85db83e7b1e3d4c56ef90726682b74f13249cf952d
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "@babel/runtime@npm:^7.5.5, @babel/runtime@npm:^7.6.2, @babel/runtime@npm:^7.7.2":
   version: 7.23.6
   resolution: "@babel/runtime@npm:7.23.6"
@@ -4611,6 +4629,16 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"@envelop/on-resolve@npm:^4.1.0":
+  version: 4.1.0
+  resolution: "@envelop/on-resolve@npm:4.1.0"
+  peerDependencies:
+    "@envelop/core": ^5.0.0
+    graphql: ^14.0.0 || ^15.0.0 || ^16.0.0
+  checksum: 4eb454df4b446303711edd0cd31e707fec06337c2e8327c7987d279fef8785e47e47ffe72c7444b4650a83efbf3234c6b85f550a8044ca181dcd10c05dcb3650
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "@envelop/types@npm:4.0.1":
   version: 4.0.1
   resolution: "@envelop/types@npm:4.0.1"
@@ -5613,6 +5641,20 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"@graphql-tools/batch-execute@npm:8.5.1":
+  version: 8.5.1
+  resolution: "@graphql-tools/batch-execute@npm:8.5.1"
+  dependencies:
+    "@graphql-tools/utils": "npm:8.9.0"
+    dataloader: "npm:2.1.0"
+    tslib: "npm:^2.4.0"
+    value-or-promise: "npm:1.0.11"
+  peerDependencies:
+    graphql: ^14.0.0 || ^15.0.0 || ^16.0.0 || ^17.0.0
+  checksum: f41d05247c6d6218e874dfbb7ffc45bcdd957e00954dd6c8a6848fde76de727250b38a71904f973688c70cd1199a4538a4272f66deee6066acdb7442798d59c1
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "@graphql-tools/batch-execute@npm:^8.5.22":
   version: 8.5.22
   resolution: "@graphql-tools/batch-execute@npm:8.5.22"
@@ -5642,6 +5684,22 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"@graphql-tools/delegate@npm:^8.8.1":
+  version: 8.8.1
+  resolution: "@graphql-tools/delegate@npm:8.8.1"
+  dependencies:
+    "@graphql-tools/batch-execute": "npm:8.5.1"
+    "@graphql-tools/schema": "npm:8.5.1"
+    "@graphql-tools/utils": "npm:8.9.0"
+    dataloader: "npm:2.1.0"
+    tslib: "npm:~2.4.0"
+    value-or-promise: "npm:1.0.11"
+  peerDependencies:
+    graphql: ^14.0.0 || ^15.0.0 || ^16.0.0 || ^17.0.0
+  checksum: 2cd43a18f4f0ca4bccc52ad405b894933996b1269b676632651ca54e3e9f602615f453a235556dea1c9806ac8223079a1eae8f9d5dc624de7f2a8f822c3ceab4
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "@graphql-tools/delegate@npm:^9.0.31":
   version: 9.0.35
   resolution: "@graphql-tools/delegate@npm:9.0.35"
@@ -6008,6 +6066,20 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"@graphql-tools/schema@npm:8.5.1, @graphql-tools/schema@npm:^8.0.0, @graphql-tools/schema@npm:^8.5.1":
+  version: 8.5.1
+  resolution: "@graphql-tools/schema@npm:8.5.1"
+  dependencies:
+    "@graphql-tools/merge": "npm:8.3.1"
+    "@graphql-tools/utils": "npm:8.9.0"
+    tslib: "npm:^2.4.0"
+    value-or-promise: "npm:1.0.11"
+  peerDependencies:
+    graphql: ^14.0.0 || ^15.0.0 || ^16.0.0 || ^17.0.0
+  checksum: 06000908fc5d3143f7f70eaee82874b87df4dfdd24316e88231e71e6f62f50df2e5a4b6a063b36e98f05caac09afa17861bbc5bf1c886b3f2155b96ea15c973b
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "@graphql-tools/schema@npm:^10.0.0":
   version: 10.0.2
   resolution: "@graphql-tools/schema@npm:10.0.2"
@@ -6022,20 +6094,6 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"@graphql-tools/schema@npm:^8.0.0":
-  version: 8.5.1
-  resolution: "@graphql-tools/schema@npm:8.5.1"
-  dependencies:
-    "@graphql-tools/merge": "npm:8.3.1"
-    "@graphql-tools/utils": "npm:8.9.0"
-    tslib: "npm:^2.4.0"
-    value-or-promise: "npm:1.0.11"
-  peerDependencies:
-    graphql: ^14.0.0 || ^15.0.0 || ^16.0.0 || ^17.0.0
-  checksum: 06000908fc5d3143f7f70eaee82874b87df4dfdd24316e88231e71e6f62f50df2e5a4b6a063b36e98f05caac09afa17861bbc5bf1c886b3f2155b96ea15c973b
-  languageName: node
-  linkType: hard
-
 "@graphql-tools/schema@npm:^9.0.0, @graphql-tools/schema@npm:^9.0.18, @graphql-tools/schema@npm:^9.0.19":
   version: 9.0.19
   resolution: "@graphql-tools/schema@npm:9.0.19"
@@ -6110,6 +6168,19 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"@graphql-tools/utils@npm:^7.6.0":
+  version: 7.10.0
+  resolution: "@graphql-tools/utils@npm:7.10.0"
+  dependencies:
+    "@ardatan/aggregate-error": "npm:0.0.6"
+    camel-case: "npm:4.1.2"
+    tslib: "npm:~2.2.0"
+  peerDependencies:
+    graphql: ^14.0.0 || ^15.0.0
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+  languageName: node
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   resolution: "@graphql-tools/utils@npm:8.13.1"
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-"@types/lodash@npm:*, @types/lodash@npm:^4.14.167":
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   resolution: "@types/lodash@npm:4.14.202"
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@@ -15924,6 +15995,13 @@ __metadata:
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+"@types/yup@npm:0.29.13":
+  version: 0.29.13
+  resolution: "@types/yup@npm:0.29.13"
+  checksum: d42c787bf3a837c2eeb53948a6c7f48046ddadddfdaab28db99b3b7ace3b988094a12e31c4f4cd5715eef94fb1e447b5ea19e321f1745b6279cf38735b455895
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
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   resolution: "@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin@npm:6.17.0"
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-"camel-case@npm:^4.1.2":
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   resolution: "camel-case@npm:4.1.2"
   dependencies:
@@ -22172,6 +22250,13 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
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+"dataloader@npm:2.1.0":
+  version: 2.1.0
+  resolution: "dataloader@npm:2.1.0"
+  checksum: 91749b97c6cf218874aecc57116defbe28eb5dd102a2a6e292e084939f725d123dd49c186796069492a77eb105ff2aabae9c8b144cf82f92c1f673eb1abff7da
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
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   resolution: "dataloader@npm:2.2.2"
@@ -26308,6 +26393,32 @@ __metadata:
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+"graphql-middleware@npm:^6.1.35":
+  version: 6.1.35
+  resolution: "graphql-middleware@npm:6.1.35"
+  dependencies:
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+    "@graphql-tools/schema": "npm:^8.5.1"
+  peerDependencies:
+    graphql: ^0.12.0 || ^0.13.0 || ^14.0.0 || ^15.0.0 || ^16.0.0
+  checksum: faa948e9490493e39a096b9a44941aa0ad66a760ca9413c02b7d177c38251cf6db8560aa182b6efa01e6d519f5e76c4802243e30b87f510fe6e31a89740885d0
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
+"graphql-rate-limit@npm:^3.3.0":
+  version: 3.3.0
+  resolution: "graphql-rate-limit@npm:3.3.0"
+  dependencies:
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+    graphql-shield: "npm:^7.5.0"
+    lodash.get: "npm:^4.4.2"
+    ms: "npm:^2.1.3"
+  peerDependencies:
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+  checksum: 1c4eb8a83204ecec955ac5ad8994ddac723474920b788c77671da813419b383ee0e49123d8634820deada28687fb6f96aa47438b765c3340617048764a6b85f3
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "graphql-request@npm:^6.0.0":
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   resolution: "graphql-request@npm:6.1.0"
@@ -26320,6 +26431,21 @@ __metadata:
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+"graphql-shield@npm:^7.5.0":
+  version: 7.6.5
+  resolution: "graphql-shield@npm:7.6.5"
+  dependencies:
+    "@types/yup": "npm:0.29.13"
+    object-hash: "npm:^3.0.0"
+    tslib: "npm:^2.4.0"
+    yup: "npm:^0.32.0"
+  peerDependencies:
+    graphql: ^0.11.0 || ^0.12.0 || ^0.13.0 || ^14.0.0 || ^15.0.0 || ^16.0.0
+    graphql-middleware: ^2.0.0 || ^3.0.0 || ^4.0.0 || ^6.0.0
+  checksum: aed5783f2b632a31d93c5b3dc2cd8d62d99a471db397aad8d8db58487b4fbce3ae431129369de711500795ac9b5f5aaa2bdef48c4650ac81a9ff8bd8840a3605
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "graphql-subscriptions@npm:2.0.0":
   version: 2.0.0
   resolution: "graphql-subscriptions@npm:2.0.0"
@@ -30875,6 +31001,13 @@ __metadata:
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+"lodash-es@npm:^4.17.21":
+  version: 4.17.21
+  resolution: "lodash-es@npm:4.17.21"
+  checksum: fb407355f7e6cd523a9383e76e6b455321f0f153a6c9625e21a8827d10c54c2a2341bd2ae8d034358b60e07325e1330c14c224ff582d04612a46a4f0479ff2f2
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
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   resolution: "lodash._reinterpolate@npm:3.0.0"
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-"ms@npm:2.1.3, ms@npm:^2.0.0, ms@npm:^2.1.1":
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@@ -34158,6 +34291,13 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"nanoclone@npm:^0.2.1":
+  version: 0.2.1
+  resolution: "nanoclone@npm:0.2.1"
+  checksum: 760b569ea841c9678fdf8d763c6d7bb093f0889150087f82d86c536a318b302939c82ce35cdaec999d0f687789d0d79d0f3f75a272d7a98dfac7a067c0b47053
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "nanoid@npm:^3.1.32, nanoid@npm:^3.3.6, nanoid@npm:^3.3.7":
   version: 3.3.7
   resolution: "nanoid@npm:3.3.7"
@@ -35172,6 +35312,13 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"object-hash@npm:^3.0.0":
+  version: 3.0.0
+  resolution: "object-hash@npm:3.0.0"
+  checksum: a06844537107b960c1c8b96cd2ac8592a265186bfa0f6ccafe0d34eabdb526f6fa81da1f37c43df7ed13b12a4ae3457a16071603bcd39d8beddb5f08c37b0f47
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "object-inspect@npm:^1.13.1, object-inspect@npm:^1.9.0":
   version: 1.13.1
   resolution: "object-inspect@npm:1.13.1"
@@ -37472,6 +37619,13 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"property-expr@npm:^2.0.4":
+  version: 2.0.6
+  resolution: "property-expr@npm:2.0.6"
+  checksum: 69b7da15038a1146d6447c69c445306f66a33c425271235bb20507f1846dbf9577a8f9dfafe8acbfcb66f924b270157f155248308f026a68758f35fc72265b3c
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "property-information@npm:^6.0.0":
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   resolution: "property-information@npm:6.4.0"
@@ -42495,6 +42649,13 @@ __metadata:
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   linkType: hard
 
+"toposort@npm:^2.0.2":
+  version: 2.0.2
+  resolution: "toposort@npm:2.0.2"
+  checksum: ab9ca91fce4b972ccae9e2f539d755bf799a0c7eb60da07fd985fce0f14c159ed1e92305ff55697693b5bc13e300f5417db90e2593b127d421c9f6c440950222
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "totalist@npm:^3.0.0":
   version: 3.0.1
   resolution: "totalist@npm:3.0.1"
@@ -42879,6 +43040,20 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"tslib@npm:~2.0.1":
+  version: 2.0.3
+  resolution: "tslib@npm:2.0.3"
+  checksum: 57d9f8e71a768c37a70fcabbb76d686b31773329200db7135faff905818038c742191a0c3791e452ae738d057522c6151d34beddc8e4d0d897f28df84e55a0c0
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
+"tslib@npm:~2.2.0":
+  version: 2.2.0
+  resolution: "tslib@npm:2.2.0"
+  checksum: 62c705c4d73bcafa3e191df21ed8f024497b61f0e97c3f3e864ae51bcc98d31b830f73ab94b12f7c0dbd2e8f26af759cb521dd61ae88793f0f2abc32b43599a3
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "tslib@npm:~2.4.0":
   version: 2.4.1
   resolution: "tslib@npm:2.4.1"
@@ -43009,6 +43184,7 @@ __metadata:
   dependencies:
     "@aws-sdk/client-s3": "npm:^3.363.0"
     "@aws-sdk/credential-providers": "npm:^3.363.0"
+    "@envelop/on-resolve": "npm:^4.1.0"
     "@graphql-yoga/nestjs": "patch:@graphql-yoga/nestjs@2.1.0#./patches/@graphql-yoga+nestjs+2.1.0.patch"
     "@nestjs/apollo": "npm:^11.0.5"
     "@nestjs/axios": "npm:^3.0.1"
@@ -43049,6 +43225,8 @@ __metadata:
     googleapis: "npm:105"
     graphql: "npm:^16.8.1"
     graphql-fields: "npm:^2.0.3"
+    graphql-middleware: "npm:^6.1.35"
+    graphql-rate-limit: "npm:^3.3.0"
     graphql-subscriptions: "npm:2.0.0"
     graphql-tag: "npm:^2.12.6"
     graphql-type-json: "npm:^0.3.2"
@@ -46274,6 +46452,21 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"yup@npm:^0.32.0":
+  version: 0.32.11
+  resolution: "yup@npm:0.32.11"
+  dependencies:
+    "@babel/runtime": "npm:^7.15.4"
+    "@types/lodash": "npm:^4.14.175"
+    lodash: "npm:^4.17.21"
+    lodash-es: "npm:^4.17.21"
+    nanoclone: "npm:^0.2.1"
+    property-expr: "npm:^2.0.4"
+    toposort: "npm:^2.0.2"
+  checksum: f0802798dc64b49f313886b983a9bea5f283e2094ee2aa1197587b84f50ac5b5d03af99857c313139e63dc02558fac3aaa343503bdbffa96f70006b39d1f59c9
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "z-schema@npm:~5.0.2":
   version: 5.0.5
   resolution: "z-schema@npm:5.0.5"