@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ module Data.Aeson.Types.Internal
45 , parseEither
45 , parseEither
46 , parseMaybe
46 , parseMaybe
47 , modifyFailure
48 , modifyFailure
48 , prependFailure
49 , prependFailure
49 , parserThrowError
50 , parserThrowError
@@ -342,6 +343,10 @@ instance Monoid (Parser a) where
342 mappend = (<>)
343 mappend = (<>)
343 {-# INLINE mappend #-}
344 {-# INLINE mappend #-}
346+-- | Raise a parsing failure with some custom message.
347+parseFail :: String -> Parser a
345apP :: Parser (a -> b) -> Parser a -> Parser b
350apP :: Parser (a -> b) -> Parser a -> Parser b
346apP d e = do
351apP d e = do
@@ -581,41 +586,53 @@ data Options = Options
581 -- the constructor tag. If 'False' the encoding will always
586 -- the constructor tag. If 'False' the encoding will always
582 -- follow the `sumEncoding`.
587 -- follow the `sumEncoding`.
583 , omitNothingFields :: Bool
588 , omitNothingFields :: Bool
584− -- ^ If 'True' record fields with a 'Nothing' value will be
589+ -- ^ If 'True', record fields with a 'Nothing' value will be
585− -- omitted from the resulting object. If 'False' the resulting
590+ -- omitted from the resulting object. If 'False', the resulting
586 -- object will include those fields mapping to @null@.
591 -- object will include those fields mapping to @null@.
593+ -- Note that this /does not/ affect parsing: 'Maybe' fields are
594+ -- optional regardless of the value of 'omitNothingFields', subject
595+ -- to the note below.
588 -- === Note
597 -- === Note
590 -- Setting 'omitNothingFields' to 'True' only affects fields which are of
599 -- Setting 'omitNothingFields' to 'True' only affects fields which are of
591− -- type 'Maybe' /uniformly/ in the 'ToJSON' or 'FromJSON' instance. In
600+ -- type 'Maybe' /uniformly/ in the 'ToJSON' instance.
592− -- particular, if the type of a field is declared as a type variable, it
601+ -- In particular, if the type of a field is declared as a type variable, it
593 -- will not be omitted from the JSON object, unless the field is
602 -- will not be omitted from the JSON object, unless the field is
594 -- specialized upfront in the instance.
603 -- specialized upfront in the instance.
605+ -- The same holds for 'Maybe' fields being optional in the 'FromJSON' instance.
596 -- ==== __Example__
607 -- ==== __Example__
598 -- The generic instance for the following type @Fruit@ depends on whether
609 -- The generic instance for the following type @Fruit@ depends on whether
599 -- the instance head is @Fruit a@ or @Fruit (Maybe a)@.
610 -- the instance head is @Fruit a@ or @Fruit (Maybe a)@.
602− -- data Fruit a =
613+ -- data Fruit a = Fruit
603 -- { apples :: a -- A field whose type is a type variable.
614 -- { apples :: a -- A field whose type is a type variable.
604 -- , oranges :: 'Maybe' Int
615 -- , oranges :: 'Maybe' Int
605− -- }
616+ -- } deriving 'Generic'
607− -- options :: 'Options'
608− -- options = 'defaultOptions' { 'omitNothingFields' = 'True' }
610 -- -- apples required, oranges optional
618 -- -- apples required, oranges optional
611 -- -- Even if 'Data.Aeson.fromJSON' is then specialized to (Fruit ('Maybe' a)).
619 -- -- Even if 'Data.Aeson.fromJSON' is then specialized to (Fruit ('Maybe' a)).
612− -- instance 'Data.Aeson.FromJSON' a => 'Data.Aeson.FromJSON' (Fruit a) where
620+ -- instance 'Data.Aeson.FromJSON' a => 'Data.Aeson.FromJSON' (Fruit a)
613− -- 'Data.Aeson.fromJSON' = 'Data.Aeson.genericFromJSON' options
615 -- -- apples optional, oranges optional
622 -- -- apples optional, oranges optional
616 -- -- In this instance, the field apples is uniformly of type ('Maybe' a).
623 -- -- In this instance, the field apples is uniformly of type ('Maybe' a).
617− -- instance 'Data.Aeson.FromJSON' a => 'Data.Aeson.FromJSON' (Fruit ('Maybe' a)) where
624+ -- instance 'Data.Aeson.FromJSON' a => 'Data.Aeson.FromJSON' (Fruit ('Maybe' a))
618− -- 'Data.Aeson.fromJSON' = 'Data.Aeson.genericFromJSON' options
625+ --
626+ -- options :: 'Options'
627+ -- options = 'defaultOptions' { 'omitNothingFields' = 'True' }
629+ -- -- apples always present in the output, oranges is omitted if 'Nothing'
630+ -- instance 'Data.Aeson.ToJSON' a => 'Data.Aeson.ToJSON' (Fruit a) where
631+ -- 'Data.Aeson.toJSON' = 'Data.Aeson.genericToJSON' options
633+ -- -- both apples and oranges are omitted if 'Nothing'
634+ -- instance 'Data.Aeson.ToJSON' a => 'Data.Aeson.ToJSON' (Fruit ('Maybe' a)) where
635+ -- 'Data.Aeson.toJSON' = 'Data.Aeson.genericToJSON' options
620 , sumEncoding :: SumEncoding
637 , sumEncoding :: SumEncoding
621 -- ^ Specifies how to encode constructors of a sum datatype.
638 -- ^ Specifies how to encode constructors of a sum datatype.