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2<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.2 20190208//EN"
3 "JATS-publishing1.dtd">
4<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" dtd-version="1.2" article-type="other">
10<publisher-name></publisher-name>
15<article-title>Pandoc Test Suite</article-title>
18<contrib contrib-type="author">
19<string-name>John MacFarlane</string-name>
21<contrib contrib-type="author">
22<string-name>Anonymous</string-name>
25<pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2006-07-17">
33<p>This is a set of tests for pandoc. Most of them are adapted from John
34Gruber’s markdown test suite.</p>
36 <title>Headers</title>
37 <sec id="level-2-with-an-embedded-link">
38 <title>Level 2 with an
39 <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="/url">embedded
40 link</ext-link></title>
41 <sec id="level-3-with-emphasis">
42 <title>Level 3 with <italic>emphasis</italic></title>
44 <title>Level 4</title>
46 <title>Level 5</title>
53 <title>Level 1</title>
54 <sec id="level-2-with-emphasis">
55 <title>Level 2 with <italic>emphasis</italic></title>
57 <title>Level 3</title>
58 <p>with no blank line</p>
62 <title>Level 2</title>
63 <p>with no blank line</p>
67 <title>Paragraphs</title>
68 <p>Here’s a regular paragraph.</p>
69 <p>In Markdown 1.0.0 and earlier. Version 8. This line turns into a list
70 item. Because a hard-wrapped line in the middle of a paragraph looked like a
72 <p>Here’s one with a bullet. * criminey.</p>
73 <p>There should be a hard line break
76<sec id="block-quotes">
77 <title>Block Quotes</title>
80 <p>This is a block quote. It is pretty short.</p>
83 <p>Code in a block quote:</p>
84 <preformat>sub status {
85 print "working";
88 <list list-type="order">
96 <p>Nested block quotes:</p>
104 <p>This should not be a block quote: 2 > 1.</p>
105 <p>And a following paragraph.</p>
107<sec id="code-blocks">
108 <title>Code Blocks</title>
110 <preformat>---- (should be four hyphens)
113 print "working";
116this code block is indented by one tab</preformat>
118 <preformat> this code block is indented by two tabs
120These should not be escaped: \$ \\ \> \[ \{</preformat>
125 <title>Unordered</title>
126 <p>Asterisks tight:</p>
127 <list list-type="bullet">
138 <p>Asterisks loose:</p>
139 <list list-type="bullet">
151 <list list-type="bullet">
163 <list list-type="bullet">
174 <p>Minuses tight:</p>
175 <list list-type="bullet">
186 <p>Minuses loose:</p>
187 <list list-type="bullet">
200 <title>Ordered</title>
202 <list list-type="order">
214 <list list-type="order">
225 <p>Loose using tabs:</p>
226 <list list-type="order">
237 <p>and using spaces:</p>
238 <list list-type="order">
249 <p>Multiple paragraphs:</p>
250 <list list-type="order">
252 <p>Item 1, graf one.</p>
253 <p>Item 1. graf two. The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog’s
265 <title>Nested</title>
266 <list list-type="bullet">
269 <list list-type="bullet">
272 <list list-type="bullet">
281 <p>Here’s another:</p>
282 <list list-type="order">
288 <list list-type="bullet">
304 <p>Same thing but with paragraphs:</p>
305 <list list-type="order">
311 <list list-type="bullet">
328 <sec id="tabs-and-spaces">
329 <title>Tabs and spaces</title>
330 <list list-type="bullet">
332 <p>this is a list item indented with tabs</p>
335 <p>this is a list item indented with spaces</p>
336 <list list-type="bullet">
338 <p>this is an example list item indented with tabs</p>
341 <p>this is an example list item indented with spaces</p>
347 <sec id="fancy-list-markers">
348 <title>Fancy list markers</title>
349 <list list-type="order">
357 <p>with a continuation</p>
358 <list list-type="roman-lower">
361 <p>sublist with roman numerals, starting with 4</p>
366 <list list-type="alpha-upper">
381 <list list-type="alpha-upper">
384 <list list-type="roman-upper">
387 <list list-type="order">
390 <p>Decimal start with 6</p>
391 <list list-type="alpha-lower">
394 <p>Lower alpha with paren</p>
403 <p>Autonumbering:</p>
404 <list list-type="order">
410 <list list-type="order">
417 <p>Should not be a list item:</p>
422<sec id="definition-lists">
423 <title>Definition Lists</title>
424 <p>Tight using spaces:</p>
445 <p>Tight using tabs:</p>
487 <p>Multiple blocks with italics:</p>
490 <term><italic>apple</italic></term>
493 <p>contains seeds, crisp, pleasant to taste</p>
497 <term><italic>orange</italic></term>
500 <p specific-use="wrapper">
501 <preformat>{ orange code block }</preformat>
503 <p specific-use="wrapper">
505 <p>orange block quote</p>
511 <p>Multiple definitions, tight:</p>
528 <p>Multiple definitions, loose:</p>
545 <p>Blank line after term, indented marker, alternate markers:</p>
558 <p specific-use="wrapper">
559 <list list-type="order">
572<sec id="html-blocks">
573 <title>HTML Blocks</title>
574 <p>Simple block on one line:</p>
578 <p>And nested without indentation:</p>
589 <p>Interpreted markdown in a table:</p>
590 <p>This is <italic>emphasized</italic></p>
591 <p>And this is <bold>strong</bold></p>
592 <p>Here’s a simple block:</p>
596 <p>This should be a code block, though:</p>
597 <preformat><div>
599</div></preformat>
600 <p>As should this:</p>
601 <preformat><div>foo</div></preformat>
610 <p>This should just be an HTML comment:</p>
613 <preformat><!-- Comment --></preformat>
614 <p>Just plain comment, with trailing spaces on the line:</p>
616 <preformat><hr /></preformat>
619<sec id="inline-markup">
620 <title>Inline Markup</title>
621 <p>This is <italic>emphasized</italic>, and so <italic>is this</italic>.</p>
622 <p>This is <bold>strong</bold>, and so <bold>is this</bold>.</p>
623 <p>An <italic><ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="/url">emphasized
624 link</ext-link></italic>.</p>
625 <p><bold><italic>This is strong and em.</italic></bold></p>
626 <p>So is <bold><italic>this</italic></bold> word.</p>
627 <p><bold><italic>This is strong and em.</italic></bold></p>
628 <p>So is <bold><italic>this</italic></bold> word.</p>
629 <p>This is code: <monospace>></monospace>, <monospace>$</monospace>,
630 <monospace>\</monospace>, <monospace>\$</monospace>,
631 <monospace><html></monospace>.</p>
632 <p><strike>This is <italic>strikeout</italic>.</strike></p>
633 <p>Superscripts: a<sup>bc</sup>d a<sup><italic>hello</italic></sup>
634 a<sup>hello there</sup>.</p>
635 <p>Subscripts: H<sub>2</sub>O, H<sub>23</sub>O,
636 H<sub>many of them</sub>O.</p>
637 <p>These should not be superscripts or subscripts, because of the unescaped
638 spaces: a^b c^d, a~b c~d.</p>
640<sec id="smart-quotes-ellipses-dashes">
641 <title>Smart quotes, ellipses, dashes</title>
642 <p>“Hello,” said the spider. “‘Shelob’ is my name.”</p>
643 <p>‘A’, ‘B’, and ‘C’ are letters.</p>
644 <p>‘Oak,’ ‘elm,’ and ‘beech’ are names of trees. So is ‘pine.’</p>
645 <p>‘He said, “I want to go.”’ Were you alive in the 70’s?</p>
646 <p>Here is some quoted ‘<monospace>code</monospace>’ and a
647 “<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://example.com/?foo=1&bar=2">quoted
648 link</ext-link>”.</p>
649 <p>Some dashes: one—two — three—four — five.</p>
650 <p>Dashes between numbers: 5–7, 255–66, 1987–1999.</p>
651 <p>Ellipses…and…and….</p>
655 <list list-type="bullet">
660 <p><inline-formula><alternatives>
661 <tex-math><![CDATA[2+2=4]]></tex-math>
662 <mml:math display="inline" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn><mml:mo>+</mml:mo><mml:mn>2</mml:mn><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>4</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:math></alternatives></inline-formula></p>
665 <p><inline-formula><alternatives>
666 <tex-math><![CDATA[x \in y]]></tex-math>
667 <mml:math display="inline" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>x</mml:mi><mml:mo>∈</mml:mo><mml:mi>y</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math></alternatives></inline-formula></p>
670 <p><inline-formula><alternatives>
671 <tex-math><![CDATA[\alpha \wedge \omega]]></tex-math>
672 <mml:math display="inline" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>α</mml:mi><mml:mo>∧</mml:mo><mml:mi>ω</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math></alternatives></inline-formula></p>
675 <p><inline-formula><alternatives>
676 <tex-math><![CDATA[223]]></tex-math>
677 <mml:math display="inline" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mn>223</mml:mn></mml:math></alternatives></inline-formula></p>
680 <p><inline-formula><alternatives>
681 <tex-math><![CDATA[p]]></tex-math>
682 <mml:math display="inline" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mi>p</mml:mi></mml:math></alternatives></inline-formula>-Tree</p>
685 <p>Here’s some display math: <disp-formula><alternatives>
686 <tex-math><![CDATA[\frac{d}{dx}f(x)=\lim_{h\to 0}\frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}]]></tex-math>
687 <mml:math display="block" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mfrac><mml:mi>d</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mi>d</mml:mi><mml:mi>x</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:mfrac><mml:mi>f</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false" form="prefix">(</mml:mo><mml:mi>x</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false" form="postfix">)</mml:mo><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:munder><mml:mo>lim</mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:mi>h</mml:mi><mml:mo>→</mml:mo><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:munder><mml:mfrac><mml:mrow><mml:mi>f</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false" form="prefix">(</mml:mo><mml:mi>x</mml:mi><mml:mo>+</mml:mo><mml:mi>h</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false" form="postfix">)</mml:mo><mml:mo>−</mml:mo><mml:mi>f</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false" form="prefix">(</mml:mo><mml:mi>x</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false" form="postfix">)</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mi>h</mml:mi></mml:mfrac></mml:mrow></mml:math></alternatives></disp-formula></p>
690 <p>Here’s one that has a line break in it:
691 <inline-formula><alternatives>
692 <tex-math><![CDATA[\alpha + \omega \times x^2]]></tex-math>
693 <mml:math display="inline" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>α</mml:mi><mml:mo>+</mml:mo><mml:mi>ω</mml:mi><mml:mo>×</mml:mo><mml:msup><mml:mi>x</mml:mi><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math></alternatives></inline-formula>.</p>
696 <p>These shouldn’t be math:</p>
697 <list list-type="bullet">
699 <p>To get the famous equation, write
700 <monospace>$e = mc^2$</monospace>.</p>
703 <p>$22,000 is a <italic>lot</italic> of money. So is $34,000. (It worked
704 if “lot” is emphasized.)</p>
707 <p>Shoes ($20) and socks ($5).</p>
710 <p>Escaped <monospace>$</monospace>: $73 <italic>this should be
711 emphasized</italic> 23$.</p>
714 <p>Here’s a LaTeX table:</p>
716<sec id="special-characters">
717 <title>Special Characters</title>
718 <p>Here is some unicode:</p>
719 <list list-type="bullet">
730 <p>set membership: ∈</p>
736 <p>AT&T has an ampersand in their name.</p>
737 <p>AT&T is another way to write it.</p>
738 <p>This & that.</p>
746 <p>Right brace: }</p>
747 <p>Left bracket: [</p>
748 <p>Right bracket: ]</p>
750 <p>Right paren: )</p>
751 <p>Greater-than: ></p>
761 <title>Explicit</title>
763 <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="/url/">URL</ext-link>.</p>
764 <p><ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="/url/" xlink:title="title">URL
765 and title</ext-link>.</p>
766 <p><ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="/url/" xlink:title="title preceded by two spaces">URL
767 and title</ext-link>.</p>
768 <p><ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="/url/" xlink:title="title preceded by a tab">URL
769 and title</ext-link>.</p>
770 <p><ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="/url/" xlink:title="title with "quotes" in it">URL
771 and title</ext-link></p>
772 <p><ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="/url/" xlink:title="title with single quotes">URL
773 and title</ext-link></p>
774 <p><ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="/url/with_underscore">with_underscore</ext-link></p>
775 <p><ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="mailto:nobody@nowhere.net">Email
777 <p><ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="">Empty</ext-link>.</p>
780 <title>Reference</title>
782 <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="/url/">bar</ext-link>.</p>
783 <p>With <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="/url/">embedded
784 [brackets]</ext-link>.</p>
785 <p><ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="/url/">b</ext-link> by itself
786 should be a link.</p>
788 <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="/url">once</ext-link>.</p>
790 <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="/url">twice</ext-link>.</p>
792 <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="/url">thrice</ext-link>.</p>
793 <p>This should [not][] be a link.</p>
794 <preformat>[not]: /url</preformat>
796 <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="/url/" xlink:title="Title with "quotes" inside">bar</ext-link>.</p>
798 <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="/url/" xlink:title="Title with "quote" inside">biz</ext-link>.</p>
800 <sec id="with-ampersands">
801 <title>With ampersands</title>
803 <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://example.com/?foo=1&bar=2">link
804 with an ampersand in the URL</ext-link>.</p>
805 <p>Here’s a link with an amersand in the link text:
806 <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://att.com/" xlink:title="AT&T">AT&T</ext-link>.</p>
808 <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="/script?foo=1&bar=2">inline
811 <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="/script?foo=1&bar=2">inline
812 link in pointy braces</ext-link>.</p>
815 <title>Autolinks</title>
816 <p>With an ampersand:
817 <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://example.com/?foo=1&bar=2">http://example.com/?foo=1&bar=2</ext-link></p>
818 <list list-type="bullet">
823 <p><ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://example.com/">http://example.com/</ext-link></p>
829 <p>An e-mail address: <email>nobody@nowhere.net</email></p>
832 <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://example.com/">http://example.com/</ext-link></p>
834 <p>Auto-links should not occur here:
835 <monospace><http://example.com/></monospace></p>
836 <preformat>or here: <http://example.com/></preformat>
840 <title>Images</title>
841 <p>From “Voyage dans la Lune” by Georges Melies (1902):</p>
843 <caption><p>lalune</p></caption>
844 <graphic mimetype="image" mime-subtype="jpeg" xlink:href="lalune.jpg" xlink:title="Voyage dans la Lune" />
847 <inline-graphic mimetype="image" mime-subtype="jpeg" xlink:href="movie.jpg" />
851 <title>Footnotes</title>
852 <p>Here is a footnote reference,<xref ref-type="fn" rid="fn1">1</xref> and
853 another.<xref ref-type="fn" rid="fn2">2</xref> This should
854 <italic>not</italic> be a footnote reference, because it contains a
855 space.[^my note] Here is an inline
856 note.<xref ref-type="fn" rid="fn3">3</xref></p>
858 <p>Notes can go in quotes.<xref ref-type="fn" rid="fn4">4</xref></p>
860 <list list-type="order">
862 <p>And in list items.<xref ref-type="fn" rid="fn5">5</xref></p>
865 <p>This paragraph should not be part of the note, as it is not indented.</p>
871 <p>Here is the footnote. It can go anywhere after the footnote reference.
872 It need not be placed at the end of the document.</p>
875 <p>Here’s the long note. This one contains multiple blocks.</p>
876 <p>Subsequent blocks are indented to show that they belong to the footnote
877 (as with list items).</p>
878 <p specific-use="wrapper">
879 <preformat> { <code> }</preformat>
881 <p>If you want, you can indent every line, but you can also be lazy and
882 just indent the first line of each block.</p>
885 <p>This is <italic>easier</italic> to type. Inline notes may contain
886 <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://google.com">links</ext-link>
887 and <monospace>]</monospace> verbatim characters, as well as [bracketed
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