@@ -1,31 +1,34 @@
1−{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
1+{-# LANGUAGE AllowAmbiguousTypes #-}
22{-# LANGUAGE ConstraintKinds #-}
33{-# LANGUAGE DataKinds #-}
44{-# LANGUAGE DeriveDataTypeable #-}
55{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}
66{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances #-}
7+{-# LANGUAGE InstanceSigs #-}
78{-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses #-}
89{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
910{-# LANGUAGE PolyKinds #-}
11+{-# LANGUAGE QuantifiedConstraints #-}
1012{-# LANGUAGE RankNTypes #-}
1113{-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables #-}
1214{-# LANGUAGE TupleSections #-}
15+{-# LANGUAGE TypeApplications #-}
1316{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-}
1417{-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators #-}
1518{-# LANGUAGE UndecidableInstances #-}
1619
17−#if MIN_VERSION_base(4,9,0) && __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 802
18−#define HAS_TYPE_ERROR
19−#endif
20−
2120module Servant.Server.Internal
2221 ( module Servant.Server.Internal
2322 , module Servant.Server.Internal.BasicAuth
2423 , module Servant.Server.Internal.Context
24+ , module Servant.Server.Internal.Delayed
25+ , module Servant.Server.Internal.DelayedIO
26+ , module Servant.Server.Internal.ErrorFormatter
2527 , module Servant.Server.Internal.Handler
2628 , module Servant.Server.Internal.Router
29+ , module Servant.Server.Internal.RouteResult
2730 , module Servant.Server.Internal.RoutingApplication
28− , module Servant.Server.Internal.ServantErr
31+ , module Servant.Server.Internal.ServerError
2932 ) where
3033
3134import Control.Monad
@@ -38,12 +41,11 @@ import qualified Data.ByteString as B
3841import qualified Data.ByteString.Builder as BB
3942import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as BC8
4043import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as BL
44+import Data.Constraint (Constraint, Dict(..))
4145import Data.Either
4246 (partitionEithers)
4347import Data.Maybe
4448 (fromMaybe, isNothing, mapMaybe, maybeToList)
45−import Data.Semigroup
46− ((<>))
4749import Data.String
4850 (IsString (..))
4951import Data.String.Conversions
@@ -52,8 +54,9 @@ import Data.Tagged
5254 (Tagged (..), retag, untag)
5355import qualified Data.Text as T
5456import Data.Typeable
57+import GHC.Generics
5558import GHC.TypeLits
56− (KnownNat, KnownSymbol, natVal, symbolVal)
59+ (KnownNat, KnownSymbol, TypeError, symbolVal)
5760import qualified Network.HTTP.Media as NHM
5861import Network.HTTP.Types hiding
5962 (Header, ResponseHeaders)
@@ -61,42 +64,52 @@ import Network.Socket
6164 (SockAddr)
6265import Network.Wai
6366 (Application, Request, httpVersion, isSecure, lazyRequestBody,
64− rawQueryString, remoteHost, requestBody, requestHeaders,
67+ queryString, remoteHost, getRequestBodyChunk, requestHeaders,
6568 requestMethod, responseLBS, responseStream, vault)
6669import Prelude ()
6770import Prelude.Compat
6871import Servant.API
6972 ((:<|>) (..), (:>), Accept (..), BasicAuth, Capture',
70− CaptureAll, Description, EmptyAPI, FramingRender (..),
71− FramingUnrender (..), FromSourceIO (..), Header', If,
72− IsSecure (..), QueryFlag, QueryParam', QueryParams, Raw,
73− ReflectMethod (reflectMethod), RemoteHost, ReqBody',
74− SBool (..), SBoolI (..), SourceIO, Stream, StreamBody,
75− Summary, ToSourceIO (..), Vault, Verb, WithNamedContext)
73+ CaptureAll, Description, EmptyAPI, Fragment,
74+ FramingRender (..), FramingUnrender (..), FromSourceIO (..),
75+ Header', If, IsSecure (..), NoContentVerb, QueryFlag,
76+ QueryParam', QueryParams, Raw, ReflectMethod (reflectMethod),
77+ RemoteHost, ReqBody', SBool (..), SBoolI (..), SourceIO,
78+ Stream, StreamBody', Summary, ToSourceIO (..), Vault, Verb,
79+ WithNamedContext, NamedRoutes)
80+import Servant.API.Generic (GenericMode(..), ToServant, ToServantApi, GServantProduct, toServant, fromServant)
7681import Servant.API.ContentTypes
7782 (AcceptHeader (..), AllCTRender (..), AllCTUnrender (..),
78− AllMime, MimeRender (..), MimeUnrender (..), canHandleAcceptH)
83+ AllMime, MimeRender (..), MimeUnrender (..), NoContent,
84+ canHandleAcceptH)
7985import Servant.API.Modifiers
8086 (FoldLenient, FoldRequired, RequestArgument,
8187 unfoldRequestArgument)
8288import Servant.API.ResponseHeaders
8389 (GetHeaders, Headers, getHeaders, getResponse)
90+import Servant.API.Status
91+ (statusFromNat)
8492import qualified Servant.Types.SourceT as S
93+import Servant.API.TypeErrors
8594import Web.HttpApiData
86− (FromHttpApiData, parseHeader, parseQueryParam,
87− parseUrlPieceMaybe, parseUrlPieces)
95+ (FromHttpApiData, parseHeader, parseQueryParam, parseUrlPiece,
96+ parseUrlPieces)
8897
8998import Servant.Server.Internal.BasicAuth
9099import Servant.Server.Internal.Context
100+import Servant.Server.Internal.Delayed
101+import Servant.Server.Internal.DelayedIO
102+import Servant.Server.Internal.ErrorFormatter
91103import Servant.Server.Internal.Handler
92104import Servant.Server.Internal.Router
105+import Servant.Server.Internal.RouteResult
93106import Servant.Server.Internal.RoutingApplication
94−import Servant.Server.Internal.ServantErr
107+import Servant.Server.Internal.ServerError
95108
96−#ifdef HAS_TYPE_ERROR
97109import GHC.TypeLits
98110 (ErrorMessage (..), TypeError)
99−#endif
111+import Servant.API.TypeLevel
112+ (AtLeastOneFragment, FragmentUnique)
100113
101114class HasServer api context where
102115 type ServerT api (m :: * -> *) :: *
@@ -160,22 +173,31 @@ instance (HasServer a context, HasServer b context) => HasServer (a :<|> b) cont
160173-- > server = getBook
161174-- > where getBook :: Text -> Handler Book
162175-- > getBook isbn = ...
163−instance (KnownSymbol capture, FromHttpApiData a, HasServer api context)
176+instance (KnownSymbol capture, FromHttpApiData a, Typeable a
177+ , HasServer api context, SBoolI (FoldLenient mods)
178+ , HasContextEntry (MkContextWithErrorFormatter context) ErrorFormatters
179+ )
164180 => HasServer (Capture' mods capture a :> api) context where
165181
166182 type ServerT (Capture' mods capture a :> api) m =
167− a -> ServerT api m
183+ If (FoldLenient mods) (Either String a) a -> ServerT api m
168184
169185 hoistServerWithContext _ pc nt s = hoistServerWithContext (Proxy :: Proxy api) pc nt . s
170186
171187 route Proxy context d =
172− CaptureRouter $
188+ CaptureRouter [hint] $
173189 route (Proxy :: Proxy api)
174190 context
175− (addCapture d $ \ txt -> case parseUrlPieceMaybe txt of
176− Nothing -> delayedFail err400
177− Just v -> return v
178− )
191+ (addCapture d $ \ txt -> withRequest $ \ request ->
192+ case ( sbool :: SBool (FoldLenient mods)
193+ , parseUrlPiece txt :: Either T.Text a) of
194+ (SFalse, Left e) -> delayedFail $ formatError rep request $ cs e
195+ (SFalse, Right v) -> return v
196+ (STrue, piece) -> return $ (either (Left . cs) Right) piece)
197+ where
198+ rep = typeRep (Proxy :: Proxy Capture')
199+ formatError = urlParseErrorFormatter $ getContextEntry (mkContextWithErrorFormatter context)
200+ hint = CaptureHint (T.pack $ symbolVal $ Proxy @capture) (typeRep (Proxy :: Proxy a))
179201
180202-- | If you use 'CaptureAll' in one of the endpoints for your API,
181203-- this automatically requires your server-side handler to be a
@@ -194,7 +216,10 @@ instance (KnownSymbol capture, FromHttpApiData a, HasServer api context)
194216-- > server = getSourceFile
195217-- > where getSourceFile :: [Text] -> Handler Book
196218-- > getSourceFile pathSegments = ...
197−instance (KnownSymbol capture, FromHttpApiData a, HasServer api context)
219+instance (KnownSymbol capture, FromHttpApiData a, Typeable a
220+ , HasServer api context
221+ , HasContextEntry (MkContextWithErrorFormatter context) ErrorFormatters
222+ )
198223 => HasServer (CaptureAll capture a :> api) context where
199224
200225 type ServerT (CaptureAll capture a :> api) m =
@@ -203,14 +228,18 @@ instance (KnownSymbol capture, FromHttpApiData a, HasServer api context)
203228 hoistServerWithContext _ pc nt s = hoistServerWithContext (Proxy :: Proxy api) pc nt . s
204229
205230 route Proxy context d =
206− CaptureAllRouter $
231+ CaptureAllRouter [hint] $
207232 route (Proxy :: Proxy api)
208233 context
209− (addCapture d $ \ txts -> case parseUrlPieces txts of
210− Left _ -> delayedFail err400
211− Right v -> return v
234+ (addCapture d $ \ txts -> withRequest $ \ request ->
235+ case parseUrlPieces txts of
236+ Left e -> delayedFail $ formatError rep request $ cs e
237+ Right v -> return v
212238 )
213−
239+ where
240+ rep = typeRep (Proxy :: Proxy CaptureAll)
241+ formatError = urlParseErrorFormatter $ getContextEntry (mkContextWithErrorFormatter context)
242+ hint = CaptureHint (T.pack $ symbolVal $ Proxy @capture) (typeRep (Proxy :: Proxy [a]))
214243
215244allowedMethodHead :: Method -> Request -> Bool
216245allowedMethodHead method request = method == methodGet && requestMethod request == methodHead
@@ -230,10 +259,10 @@ methodCheck method request
230259-- body check is no longer an option. However, we now run the accept
231260-- check before the body check and can therefore afford to make it
232261-- recoverable.
233−acceptCheck :: (AllMime list) => Proxy list -> B.ByteString -> DelayedIO ()
262+acceptCheck :: (AllMime list) => Proxy list -> AcceptHeader -> DelayedIO ()
234263acceptCheck proxy accH
235− | canHandleAcceptH proxy (AcceptHeader accH) = return ()
236− | otherwise = delayedFail err406
264+ | canHandleAcceptH proxy accH = return ()
265+ | otherwise = delayedFail err406
237266
238267methodRouter :: (AllCTRender ctypes a)
239268 => (b -> ([(HeaderName, B.ByteString)], a))
@@ -243,17 +272,28 @@ methodRouter :: (AllCTRender ctypes a)
243272methodRouter splitHeaders method proxy status action = leafRouter route'
244273 where
245274 route' env request respond =
246− let accH = fromMaybe ct_wildcard $ lookup hAccept $ requestHeaders request
275+ let accH = getAcceptHeader request
247276 in runAction (action `addMethodCheck` methodCheck method request
248277 `addAcceptCheck` acceptCheck proxy accH
249278 ) env request respond $ \ output -> do
250279 let (headers, b) = splitHeaders output
251− case handleAcceptH proxy (AcceptHeader accH) b of
280+ case handleAcceptH proxy accH b of
252281 Nothing -> FailFatal err406 -- this should not happen (checked before), so we make it fatal if it does
253282 Just (contentT, body) ->
254283 let bdy = if allowedMethodHead method request then "" else body
255284 in Route $ responseLBS status ((hContentType, cs contentT) : headers) bdy
256285
286+noContentRouter :: Method
287+ -> Status
288+ -> Delayed env (Handler b)
289+ -> Router env
290+noContentRouter method status action = leafRouter route'
291+ where
292+ route' env request respond =
293+ runAction (action `addMethodCheck` methodCheck method request)
294+ env request respond $ \ _output ->
295+ Route $ responseLBS status [] ""
296+
257297instance {-# OVERLAPPABLE #-}
258298 ( AllCTRender ctypes a, ReflectMethod method, KnownNat status
259299 ) => HasServer (Verb method status ctypes a) context where
@@ -263,7 +303,7 @@ instance {-# OVERLAPPABLE #-}
263303
264304 route Proxy _ = methodRouter ([],) method (Proxy :: Proxy ctypes) status
265305 where method = reflectMethod (Proxy :: Proxy method)
266− status = toEnum . fromInteger $ natVal (Proxy :: Proxy status)
306+ status = statusFromNat (Proxy :: Proxy status)
267307
268308instance {-# OVERLAPPING #-}
269309 ( AllCTRender ctypes a, ReflectMethod method, KnownNat status
@@ -275,8 +315,16 @@ instance {-# OVERLAPPING #-}
275315
276316 route Proxy _ = methodRouter (\x -> (getHeaders x, getResponse x)) method (Proxy :: Proxy ctypes) status
277317 where method = reflectMethod (Proxy :: Proxy method)
278− status = toEnum . fromInteger $ natVal (Proxy :: Proxy status)
318+ status = statusFromNat (Proxy :: Proxy status)
319+
320+instance (ReflectMethod method) =>
321+ HasServer (NoContentVerb method) context where
279322
323+ type ServerT (NoContentVerb method) m = m NoContent
324+ hoistServerWithContext _ _ nt s = nt s
325+
326+ route Proxy _ = noContentRouter method status204
327+ where method = reflectMethod (Proxy :: Proxy method)
280328
281329instance {-# OVERLAPPABLE #-}
282330 ( MimeRender ctype chunk, ReflectMethod method, KnownNat status,
@@ -288,7 +336,7 @@ instance {-# OVERLAPPABLE #-}
288336
289337 route Proxy _ = streamRouter ([],) method status (Proxy :: Proxy framing) (Proxy :: Proxy ctype)
290338 where method = reflectMethod (Proxy :: Proxy method)
291− status = toEnum . fromInteger $ natVal (Proxy :: Proxy status)
339+ status = statusFromNat (Proxy :: Proxy status)
292340
293341
294342instance {-# OVERLAPPING #-}
@@ -302,7 +350,7 @@ instance {-# OVERLAPPING #-}
302350
303351 route Proxy _ = streamRouter (\x -> (getHeaders x, getResponse x)) method status (Proxy :: Proxy framing) (Proxy :: Proxy ctype)
304352 where method = reflectMethod (Proxy :: Proxy method)
305− status = toEnum . fromInteger $ natVal (Proxy :: Proxy status)
353+ status = statusFromNat (Proxy :: Proxy status)
306354
307355
308356streamRouter :: forall ctype a c chunk env framing. (MimeRender ctype chunk, FramingRender framing, ToSourceIO chunk a) =>
@@ -314,7 +362,7 @@ streamRouter :: forall ctype a c chunk env framing. (MimeRender ctype chunk, Fra
314362 -> Delayed env (Handler c)
315363 -> Router env
316364streamRouter splitHeaders method status framingproxy ctypeproxy action = leafRouter $ \env request respond ->
317− let accH = fromMaybe ct_wildcard $ lookup hAccept $ requestHeaders request
365+ let AcceptHeader accH = getAcceptHeader request
318366 cmediatype = NHM.matchAccept [contentType ctypeproxy] accH
319367 accCheck = when (isNothing cmediatype) $ delayedFail err406
320368 contentHeader = (hContentType, NHM.renderHeader . maybeToList $ cmediatype)
@@ -359,6 +407,7 @@ streamRouter splitHeaders method status framingproxy ctypeproxy action = leafRou
359407instance
360408 (KnownSymbol sym, FromHttpApiData a, HasServer api context
361409 , SBoolI (FoldRequired mods), SBoolI (FoldLenient mods)
410+ , HasContextEntry (MkContextWithErrorFormatter context) ErrorFormatters
362411 )
363412 => HasServer (Header' mods sym a :> api) context where
364413------
@@ -370,6 +419,9 @@ instance
370419 route Proxy context subserver = route (Proxy :: Proxy api) context $
371420 subserver `addHeaderCheck` withRequest headerCheck
372421 where
422+ rep = typeRep (Proxy :: Proxy Header')
423+ formatError = headerParseErrorFormatter $ getContextEntry (mkContextWithErrorFormatter context)
424+
373425 headerName :: IsString n => n
374426 headerName = fromString $ symbolVal (Proxy :: Proxy sym)
375427
@@ -380,15 +432,13 @@ instance
380432 mev :: Maybe (Either T.Text a)
381433 mev = fmap parseHeader $ lookup headerName (requestHeaders req)
382434
383− errReq = delayedFailFatal err400
384− { errBody = "Header " <> headerName <> " is required"
385− }
435+ errReq = delayedFailFatal $ formatError rep req
436+ $ "Header " <> headerName <> " is required"
386437
387− errSt e = delayedFailFatal err400
388− { errBody = cs $ "Error parsing header "
389− <> headerName
390− <> " failed: " <> e
391− }
438+ errSt e = delayedFailFatal $ formatError rep req
439+ $ cs $ "Error parsing header "
440+ <> headerName
441+ <> " failed: " <> e
392442
393443-- | If you use @'QueryParam' "author" Text@ in one of the endpoints for your API,
394444-- this automatically requires your server-side handler to be a function
@@ -414,6 +464,7 @@ instance
414464instance
415465 ( KnownSymbol sym, FromHttpApiData a, HasServer api context
416466 , SBoolI (FoldRequired mods), SBoolI (FoldLenient mods)
467+ , HasContextEntry (MkContextWithErrorFormatter context) ErrorFormatters
417468 )
418469 => HasServer (QueryParam' mods sym a :> api) context where
419470------
@@ -423,9 +474,12 @@ instance
423474 hoistServerWithContext _ pc nt s = hoistServerWithContext (Proxy :: Proxy api) pc nt . s
424475
425476 route Proxy context subserver =
426− let querytext req = parseQueryText $ rawQueryString req
477+ let querytext = queryToQueryText . queryString
427478 paramname = cs $ symbolVal (Proxy :: Proxy sym)
428479
480+ rep = typeRep (Proxy :: Proxy QueryParam')
481+ formatError = urlParseErrorFormatter $ getContextEntry (mkContextWithErrorFormatter context)
482+
429483 parseParam :: Request -> DelayedIO (RequestArgument mods a)
430484 parseParam req =
431485 unfoldRequestArgument (Proxy :: Proxy mods) errReq errSt mev
@@ -433,14 +487,12 @@ instance
433487 mev :: Maybe (Either T.Text a)
434488 mev = fmap parseQueryParam $ join $ lookup paramname $ querytext req
435489
436− errReq = delayedFailFatal err400
437− { errBody = cs $ "Query parameter " <> paramname <> " is required"
438− }
490+ errReq = delayedFailFatal $ formatError rep req
491+ $ cs $ "Query parameter " <> paramname <> " is required"
439492
440− errSt e = delayedFailFatal err400
441− { errBody = cs $ "Error parsing query parameter "
442− <> paramname <> " failed: " <> e
443− }
493+ errSt e = delayedFailFatal $ formatError rep req
494+ $ cs $ "Error parsing query parameter "
495+ <> paramname <> " failed: " <> e
444496
445497 delayed = addParameterCheck subserver . withRequest $ \req ->
446498 parseParam req
@@ -466,7 +518,8 @@ instance
466518-- > server = getBooksBy
467519-- > where getBooksBy :: [Text] -> Handler [Book]
468520-- > getBooksBy authors = ...return all books by these authors...
469−instance (KnownSymbol sym, FromHttpApiData a, HasServer api context)
521+instance (KnownSymbol sym, FromHttpApiData a, HasServer api context
522+ , HasContextEntry (MkContextWithErrorFormatter context) ErrorFormatters)
470523 => HasServer (QueryParams sym a :> api) context where
471524
472525 type ServerT (QueryParams sym a :> api) m =
@@ -477,21 +530,23 @@ instance (KnownSymbol sym, FromHttpApiData a, HasServer api context)
477530 route Proxy context subserver = route (Proxy :: Proxy api) context $
478531 subserver `addParameterCheck` withRequest paramsCheck
479532 where
533+ rep = typeRep (Proxy :: Proxy QueryParams)
534+ formatError = urlParseErrorFormatter $ getContextEntry (mkContextWithErrorFormatter context)
535+
480536 paramname = cs $ symbolVal (Proxy :: Proxy sym)
481537 paramsCheck req =
482538 case partitionEithers $ fmap parseQueryParam params of
483539 ([], parsed) -> return parsed
484− (errs, _) -> delayedFailFatal err400
485− { errBody = cs $ "Error parsing query parameter(s) "
486− <> paramname <> " failed: "
487− <> T.intercalate ", " errs
488− }
540+ (errs, _) -> delayedFailFatal $ formatError rep req
541+ $ cs $ "Error parsing query parameter(s) "
542+ <> paramname <> " failed: "
543+ <> T.intercalate ", " errs
489544 where
490545 params :: [T.Text]
491546 params = mapMaybe snd
492547 . filter (looksLikeParam . fst)
493− . parseQueryText
494− . rawQueryString
548+ . queryToQueryText
549+ . queryString
495550 $ req
496551
497552 looksLikeParam name = name == paramname || name == (paramname <> "[]")
@@ -517,7 +572,7 @@ instance (KnownSymbol sym, HasServer api context)
517572 hoistServerWithContext _ pc nt s = hoistServerWithContext (Proxy :: Proxy api) pc nt . s
518573
519574 route Proxy context subserver =
520− let querytext r = parseQueryText $ rawQueryString r
575+ let querytext = queryToQueryText . queryString
521576 param r = case lookup paramname (querytext r) of
522577 Just Nothing -> True -- param is there, with no value
523578 Just (Just v) -> examine v -- param with a value
@@ -559,7 +614,7 @@ instance HasServer Raw context where
559614-- The @Content-Type@ header is inspected, and the list provided is used to
560615-- attempt deserialization. If the request does not have a @Content-Type@
561616-- header, it is treated as @application/octet-stream@ (as specified in
562−-- <http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-3.1.1.5 RFC7231>.
617+-- [RFC 7231 section 3.1.1.5](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-3.1.1.5)).
563618-- This lets servant worry about extracting it from the request and turning
564619-- it into a value of the type you specify.
565620--
@@ -575,6 +630,7 @@ instance HasServer Raw context where
575630-- > where postBook :: Book -> Handler Book
576631-- > postBook book = ...insert into your db...
577632instance ( AllCTUnrender list a, HasServer api context, SBoolI (FoldLenient mods)
633+ , HasContextEntry (MkContextWithErrorFormatter context) ErrorFormatters
578634 ) => HasServer (ReqBody' mods list a :> api) context where
579635
580636 type ServerT (ReqBody' mods list a :> api) m =
@@ -586,6 +642,9 @@ instance ( AllCTUnrender list a, HasServer api context, SBoolI (FoldLenient mods
586642 = route (Proxy :: Proxy api) context $
587643 addBodyCheck subserver ctCheck bodyCheck
588644 where
645+ rep = typeRep (Proxy :: Proxy ReqBody')
646+ formatError = bodyParserErrorFormatter $ getContextEntry (mkContextWithErrorFormatter context)
647+
589648 -- Content-Type check, we only lookup we can try to parse the request body
590649 ctCheck = withRequest $ \ request -> do
591650 -- See HTTP RFC 2616, section 7.2.1
@@ -604,15 +663,15 @@ instance ( AllCTUnrender list a, HasServer api context, SBoolI (FoldLenient mods
604663 case sbool :: SBool (FoldLenient mods) of
605664 STrue -> return mrqbody
606665 SFalse -> case mrqbody of
607− Left e -> delayedFailFatal err400 { errBody = cs e }
666+ Left e -> delayedFailFatal $ formatError rep request e
608667 Right v -> return v
609668
610669instance
611670 ( FramingUnrender framing, FromSourceIO chunk a, MimeUnrender ctype chunk
612671 , HasServer api context
613− ) => HasServer (StreamBody framing ctype a :> api) context
672+ ) => HasServer (StreamBody' mods framing ctype a :> api) context
614673 where
615− type ServerT (StreamBody framing ctype a :> api) m = a -> ServerT api m
674+ type ServerT (StreamBody' mods framing ctype a :> api) m = a -> ServerT api m
616675
617676 hoistServerWithContext _ pc nt s = hoistServerWithContext (Proxy :: Proxy api) pc nt . s
618677
@@ -627,7 +686,7 @@ instance
627686 bodyCheck fromRS = withRequest $ \req -> do
628687 let mimeUnrender' = mimeUnrender (Proxy :: Proxy ctype) :: BL.ByteString -> Either String chunk
629688 let framingUnrender' = framingUnrender (Proxy :: Proxy framing) mimeUnrender' :: SourceIO B.ByteString -> SourceIO chunk
630− let body = requestBody req
689+ let body = getRequestBodyChunk req
631690 let rs = S.fromAction B.null body
632691 let rs' = fromRS $ framingUnrender' rs
633692 return rs'
@@ -696,12 +755,12 @@ data EmptyServer = EmptyServer deriving (Typeable, Eq, Show, Bounded, Enum)
696755emptyServer :: ServerT EmptyAPI m
697756emptyServer = Tagged EmptyServer
698757
699−-- | The server for an `EmptyAPI` is `emptyAPIServer`.
758+-- | The server for an `EmptyAPI` is `emptyServer`.
700759--
701760-- > type MyApi = "nothing" :> EmptyApi
702761-- >
703762-- > server :: Server MyApi
704−-- > server = emptyAPIServer
763+-- > server = emptyServer
705764instance HasServer EmptyAPI context where
706765 type ServerT EmptyAPI m = Tagged m EmptyServer
707766
@@ -730,7 +789,10 @@ instance ( KnownSymbol realm
730789-- * helpers
731790
732791ct_wildcard :: B.ByteString
733−ct_wildcard = "*" <> "/" <> "*" -- Because CPP
792+ct_wildcard = "*" <> "/" <> "*"
793+
794+getAcceptHeader :: Request -> AcceptHeader
795+getAcceptHeader = AcceptHeader . fromMaybe ct_wildcard . lookup hAccept . requestHeaders
734796
735797-- * General Authentication
736798
@@ -755,39 +817,15 @@ instance (HasContextEntry context (NamedContext name subContext), HasServer subA
755817 hoistServerWithContext _ _ nt s = hoistServerWithContext (Proxy :: Proxy subApi) (Proxy :: Proxy subContext) nt s
756818
757819-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
758−-- TypeError helpers
820+-- Custom type errors
759821-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
760822
761−#ifdef HAS_TYPE_ERROR
762−-- | This instance catches mistakes when there are non-saturated
763−-- type applications on LHS of ':>'.
764−--
765−-- >>> serve (Proxy :: Proxy (Capture "foo" :> Get '[JSON] Int)) (error "...")
766−-- ...
767−-- ...Expected something of kind Symbol or *, got: k -> l on the LHS of ':>'.
768−-- ...Maybe you haven't applied enough arguments to
769−-- ...Capture' '[] "foo"
770−-- ...
771−--
772−-- >>> undefined :: Server (Capture "foo" :> Get '[JSON] Int)
773−-- ...
774−-- ...Expected something of kind Symbol or *, got: k -> l on the LHS of ':>'.
775−-- ...Maybe you haven't applied enough arguments to
776−-- ...Capture' '[] "foo"
777−-- ...
778−--
779−instance TypeError (HasServerArrowKindError arr) => HasServer ((arr :: k -> l) :> api) context
823+-- Erroring instance for 'HasServer' when a combinator is not fully applied
824+instance TypeError (PartialApplication HasServer arr) => HasServer ((arr :: a -> b) :> sub) context
780825 where
781− type ServerT (arr :> api) m = TypeError (HasServerArrowKindError arr)
782− -- it doens't really matter what sub route we peak
783− route _ _ _ = error "servant-server panic: impossible happened in HasServer (arr :> api)"
784− hoistServerWithContext _ _ _ = id
785−
786−-- Cannot have TypeError here, otherwise use of this symbol will error :)
787−type HasServerArrowKindError arr =
788− 'Text "Expected something of kind Symbol or *, got: k -> l on the LHS of ':>'."
789− ':$$: 'Text "Maybe you haven't applied enough arguments to"
790− ':$$: 'ShowType arr
826+ type ServerT (arr :> sub) _ = TypeError (PartialApplication (HasServer :: * -> [*] -> Constraint) arr)
827+ route = error "unreachable"
828+ hoistServerWithContext _ _ _ _ = error "unreachable"
791829
792830-- | This instance prevents from accidentally using '->' instead of ':>'
793831--
@@ -821,7 +859,103 @@ type HasServerArrowTypeError a b =
821859 ':$$: 'ShowType a
822860 ':$$: 'Text "and"
823861 ':$$: 'ShowType b
824−#endif
862+
863+-- Erroring instances for 'HasServer' for unknown API combinators
864+
865+-- XXX: This omits the @context@ parameter, e.g.:
866+--
867+-- "There is no instance for HasServer (Bool :> …)". Do we care ?
868+instance {-# OVERLAPPABLE #-} TypeError (NoInstanceForSub HasServer ty) => HasServer (ty :> sub) context
869+
870+instance {-# OVERLAPPABLE #-} TypeError (NoInstanceFor (HasServer api context)) => HasServer api context
871+
872+-- | Ignore @'Fragment'@ in server handlers.
873+-- See <https://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.html#section-15.1.3> for more details.
874+--
875+-- Example:
876+--
877+-- > type MyApi = "books" :> Fragment Text :> Get '[JSON] [Book]
878+-- >
879+-- > server :: Server MyApi
880+-- > server = getBooks
881+-- > where getBooks :: Handler [Book]
882+-- > getBooks = ...return all books...
883+instance (AtLeastOneFragment api, FragmentUnique (Fragment a1 :> api), HasServer api context)
884+ => HasServer (Fragment a1 :> api) context where
885+ type ServerT (Fragment a1 :> api) m = ServerT api m
886+
887+ route _ = route (Proxy :: Proxy api)
888+
889+ hoistServerWithContext _ = hoistServerWithContext (Proxy :: Proxy api)
825890
826891-- $setup
827892-- >>> import Servant
893+
894+-- | A type that specifies that an API record contains a server implementation.
895+data AsServerT (m :: * -> *)
896+instance GenericMode (AsServerT m) where
897+ type AsServerT m :- api = ServerT api m
898+
899+type AsServer = AsServerT Handler
900+
901+
902+-- | Set of constraints required to convert to / from vanilla server types.
903+type GServerConstraints api m =
904+ ( ToServant api (AsServerT m) ~ ServerT (ToServantApi api) m
905+ , GServantProduct (Rep (api (AsServerT m)))
906+ )
907+
908+-- | This class is a necessary evil: in the implementation of 'HasServer' for
909+-- @'NamedRoutes' api@, we essentially need the quantified constraint @forall
910+-- m. 'GServerConstraints' m@ to hold.
911+--
912+-- We cannot require do that directly as the definition of 'GServerConstraints'
913+-- contains type family applications ('Rep' and 'ServerT'). The trick is to hide
914+-- those type family applications behind a typeclass providing evidence for
915+-- @'GServerConstraints' api m@ in the form of a dictionary, and require that
916+-- @forall m. 'GServer' api m@ instead.
917+--
918+-- Users shouldn't have to worry about this class, as the only possible instance
919+-- is provided in this module for all record APIs.
920+
921+class GServer (api :: * -> *) (m :: * -> *) where
922+ gServerProof :: Dict (GServerConstraints api m)
923+
924+instance
925+ ( ToServant api (AsServerT m) ~ ServerT (ToServantApi api) m
926+ , GServantProduct (Rep (api (AsServerT m)))
927+ ) => GServer api m where
928+ gServerProof = Dict
929+
930+instance
931+ ( HasServer (ToServantApi api) context
932+ , forall m. Generic (api (AsServerT m))
933+ , forall m. GServer api m
934+ ) => HasServer (NamedRoutes api) context where
935+
936+ type ServerT (NamedRoutes api) m = api (AsServerT m)
937+
938+ route
939+ :: Proxy (NamedRoutes api)
940+ -> Context context
941+ -> Delayed env (api (AsServerT Handler))
942+ -> Router env
943+ route _ ctx delayed =
944+ case gServerProof @api @Handler of
945+ Dict -> route (Proxy @(ToServantApi api)) ctx (toServant <$> delayed)
946+
947+ hoistServerWithContext
948+ :: forall m n. Proxy (NamedRoutes api)
949+ -> Proxy context
950+ -> (forall x. m x -> n x)
951+ -> api (AsServerT m)
952+ -> api (AsServerT n)
953+ hoistServerWithContext _ pctx nat server =
954+ case (gServerProof @api @m, gServerProof @api @n) of
955+ (Dict, Dict) ->
956+ fromServant servantSrvN
957+ where
958+ servantSrvM :: ServerT (ToServantApi api) m =
959+ toServant server
960+ servantSrvN :: ServerT (ToServantApi api) n =
961+ hoistServerWithContext (Proxy @(ToServantApi api)) pctx nat servantSrvM