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209 lines
8.5 KiB
Racket
209 lines
8.5 KiB
Racket
#lang racket
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(require rackunit)
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;; This interpreter is a translation of the interpreter in (e) into continuation-passing style (CPS).
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;;
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;; Rather than return a result, functions take a function (called a continuation) to which to pass
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;; their result, and invoke it. This creates a linear sequence of invocations rather than nested expressions.
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(define (nock-noun subject formula gates err-k trace)
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(nock-noun-cps subject formula gates err-k trace empty-k))
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(define (nock-noun-cps subject formula gates err-k trace k)
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(match formula
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([cons (cons (var b) (var c)) (var d)]
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(nock-noun-cps subject (cons b c) gates err-k trace
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(lambda (u)
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(nock-noun-cps subject d gates err-k trace
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(lambda (v)
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(k (cons u v)))))))
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([cons 0 (var b)]
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(nock-tree-find subject b err-k trace k))
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([cons 1 (var b)]
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(k b))
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([cons 2 (cons (var b) (var c))]
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(nock-noun-cps subject b gates err-k trace
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(lambda (u)
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(nock-noun-cps subject c gates err-k trace
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(lambda (v)
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(nock-noun-cps u v gates err-k trace k))))))
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([cons 3 (var b)]
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(nock-noun-cps subject b gates err-k trace
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(lambda (u)
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(if (pair? u)
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(k 0)
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(k 1)))))
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([cons 4 (var b)]
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(nock-noun-cps subject b gates err-k trace
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(lambda (u)
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(k (+ 1 u)))))
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([cons 5 (cons (var b) (var c))]
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(nock-noun-cps subject b gates err-k trace
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(lambda (u)
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(nock-noun-cps subject c gates err-k trace
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(lambda (v)
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(if (eqv? u v)
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(k 0)
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(k 1)))))))
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([cons 6 (cons (var b) (cons (var c) (var d)))]
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(nock-noun-cps subject b gates err-k trace
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(lambda (u)
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(if (= 0 u)
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(nock-noun-cps subject c gates err-k trace k)
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(if (= 1 u)
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(nock-noun-cps subject d gates err-k trace k)
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(err-k (cons 2 trace)))))))
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([cons 7 (cons (var b) (var c))]
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(nock-noun-cps subject b gates err-k trace
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(lambda (u)
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(nock-noun-cps u c gates err-k trace k))))
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([cons 8 (cons (var b) (var c))]
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(nock-noun-cps subject b gates err-k trace
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(lambda (u)
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(nock-noun-cps (cons u subject) c gates err-k trace k))))
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([cons 9 (cons (var b) (var c))]
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(nock-noun-cps subject c gates err-k trace
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(lambda (u)
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(nock-tree-find u b err-k trace
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(lambda (v)
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(nock-noun-cps u v gates err-k trace k))))))
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([cons 10 (cons (cons (var b) (var c)) (var d))]
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(nock-noun-cps subject c gates err-k trace
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(lambda (u)
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(nock-noun-cps subject d gates err-k trace
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(lambda (v)
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(nock-tree-edit u b v err-k trace k))))))
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([cons 11 (cons (cons (var b) (var c)) (var d))]
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(nock-noun-cps subject c gates err-k trace
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(lambda (u)
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(if (member b (list (tas "hunk") (tas "hand") (tas "lose") (tas "mean") (tas "spot")))
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(nock-noun-cps subject d gates err-k (cons (cons b u) trace) k)
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(nock-noun-cps subject d gates err-k trace k)))))
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([cons 11 (cons (var b) (var c))]
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(nock-noun-cps subject c gates err-k trace k))
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([cons 12 (cons (var ref) (var path))]
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(nock-noun-cps subject ref gates err-k trace
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(lambda (u)
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(nock-noun-cps subject path gates err-k trace
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(lambda (v)
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(let*
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[(gate (car (car gates)))
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(outer-err-k err-k)
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(err-k (car (cdr (car gates))))
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(outer-trace trace)
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(trace (cdr (cdr (car gates))))
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(gates (cdr gates))
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(core (cons (car gate) (cons (cons u v) (cdr (cdr gate)))))]
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(nock-noun-cps core (car core) gates err-k trace
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(lambda (w)
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(if (equal? 0 w)
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; ~
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(outer-err-k (cons 1 (cdr v)))
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(if (equal? 0 (car w))
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(outer-err-k (cons 2 (cons (cons (tas "hunk") (cons u v)) (outer-trace trace))))
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(k (cdr (cdr w)))))))))))))))
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(define (reverse-address address k) (reverse-address-acc address 1 k))
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(define (reverse-address-acc address reversed k)
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(if (= address 1)
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(k reversed)
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(reverse-address-acc (arithmetic-shift address -1) (bitwise-ior (arithmetic-shift reversed 1) (bitwise-and address 1)) k)))
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(define (nock-tree-find-reversed tree reversed k)
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(if (= reversed 1)
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(k tree)
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(if (even? reversed)
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(nock-tree-find-reversed (car tree) (arithmetic-shift reversed -1) k)
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(nock-tree-find-reversed (cdr tree) (arithmetic-shift reversed -1) k))))
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(define (nock-tree-find tree address err-k trace k)
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(if (= address 0)
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(err-k (cons 2 trace))
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(reverse-address address (lambda (u)
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(nock-tree-find-reversed tree u k)))))
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(define (nock-tree-edit-reversed subtree reversed tree k)
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(if (= reversed 1)
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(k subtree)
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(if (even? reversed)
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(nock-tree-edit-reversed subtree (arithmetic-shift reversed -1) (car tree) (lambda (u)
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(k (cons u (cdr tree)))))
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(nock-tree-edit-reversed subtree (arithmetic-shift reversed -1) (cdr tree) (lambda (u)
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(k (cons (car tree) u)))))))
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; # operator in nock spec: tree editing
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(define (nock-tree-edit subtree address tree err-k trace k)
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(if (= address 0)
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(err-k (cons 2 trace))
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(reverse-address address
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(lambda (u)
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(nock-tree-edit-reversed subtree u tree k)))))
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(define (empty-k v) v)
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;; macro for %tas literals:
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;; converts input string into a numeric literal of that string represented as a %tas, i.e. an
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;; atom with the ascii bytes of the string in sequence (first->LSB, last->MSB)
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(define-syntax (tas str)
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(quasisyntax
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(unsyntax
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(foldr
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(lambda (char atom) (bitwise-ior (bitwise-and #xFF (char->integer char)) (arithmetic-shift atom 8)))
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0
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(string->list (car (cdr (syntax->datum str))))))))
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(define nock-here 1)
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(define (nock-car address) (* address 2))
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(define (nock-cdr address) (+ 1 (* address 2)))
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(define (get-0 x) (cons 0 x))
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(define (literal-1 x) (cons 1 x))
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(define (eval-2 x y) (cons 2 (cons x y)))
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(define (cell?-3 x) (cons 3 x))
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(define (inc-4 x) (cons 4 x))
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(define (=-5 x y) (cons 5 (cons x y)))
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(define (if-6 x y z) (cons 6 (cons x (cons y z))))
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(define (compose-7 x y) (cons 7 (cons x y)))
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(define (declare-8 x y) (cons 8 (cons x y)))
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(define (call-9 x y) (cons 9 (cons x y)))
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(define (update-10 x y z) (cons 10 (cons (cons x y) z)))
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(define (hint-11 x y) (cons 11 (cons x y)))
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(define lootru 0)
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(define loofal 1)
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(define test-tree (cons (cons 4 5) 3))
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(define decrement-4-core
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(cons
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(if-6 (=-5 (get-0 (nock-car (nock-cdr nock-here))) (inc-4 (get-0 (nock-cdr (nock-cdr nock-here)))))
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(get-0 (nock-cdr (nock-cdr nock-here)))
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(call-9 (nock-car nock-here) (update-10 (nock-cdr (nock-cdr nock-here)) (inc-4 (get-0 (nock-cdr (nock-cdr nock-here)))) (get-0 nock-here))))
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(cons 4 0)))
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(define (nock-test subject formula) (nock-noun subject formula '() test-err-k '()))
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(define (test-err-k err)
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(printf "Error: ~v" err)
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(error 'nock-err))
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(check-equal? (nock-test test-tree (get-0 nock-here) ) test-tree "tree address 1")
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(check-equal? (nock-test test-tree (get-0 (nock-car nock-here))) (car test-tree) "tree address 2")
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(check-equal? (nock-test test-tree (get-0 (nock-cdr nock-here))) (cdr test-tree) "tree address 3")
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(check-equal? (nock-test test-tree (get-0 (nock-car (nock-car nock-here)))) (car (car test-tree)) "tree address 4")
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(check-equal? (nock-test test-tree (get-0 (nock-cdr (nock-car nock-here)))) (cdr (car test-tree)) "tree address 5")
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(check-equal? (nock-test 0 (literal-1 test-tree)) test-tree "literal")
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(check-equal? (nock-test 0 (eval-2 (literal-1 test-tree) (literal-1 (get-0 2)))) (car test-tree) "eval")
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(check-equal? (nock-test test-tree (cell?-3 (get-0 1))) lootru "test cell true")
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(check-equal? (nock-test test-tree (cell?-3 (get-0 3))) loofal "test cell false")
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(check-equal? (nock-test 0 (inc-4 (literal-1 0))) 1 "increment")
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(check-equal? (nock-test test-tree (=-5 (literal-1 test-tree) (get-0 1))) lootru "test equals true")
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(check-equal? (nock-test test-tree (=-5 (literal-1 test-tree) (get-0 2))) loofal "test equals false")
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(check-equal? (nock-test test-tree (if-6 (literal-1 lootru) (literal-1 5) (get-0 100))) 5 "test if tru")
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(check-equal? (nock-test test-tree (if-6 (literal-1 loofal) (get-0 100) (literal-1 5))) 5 "test if false")
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(check-equal? (nock-test 0 (compose-7 (literal-1 test-tree) (get-0 2))) (car test-tree) "test compose")
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(check-equal? (nock-test 0 (declare-8 (literal-1 test-tree) (get-0 2))) test-tree "test declare")
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(check-equal? (nock-test 0 (call-9 (nock-car nock-here) (literal-1 decrement-4-core))) 3 "test call")
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(check-equal? (nock-test 0 (update-10 (nock-cdr nock-here) (literal-1 (cons 6 7)) (literal-1 test-tree))) (cons (cons 4 5) (cons 6 7)) "test update")
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(check-equal? (nock-test 0 (call-9 (nock-car nock-here) (update-10 (nock-car (nock-cdr nock-here)) (literal-1 8) (literal-1 decrement-4-core)))) 7 "test slam i.e. update sample and call")
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; test 11 static and dynamic
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