/* v/http.c ** ** This file is in the public domain. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "../outside/jhttp/http_parser.h" // Joyent HTTP #include "all.h" #include "v/vere.h" static void _http_request(u2_hreq* req_u); static void _http_conn_dead(u2_hcon *hon_u); /* _http_alloc(): libuv buffer allocator. */ static uv_buf_t _http_alloc(uv_handle_t* had_u, size_t len_i) { return uv_buf_init(malloc(len_i), len_i); } /* _http_bod(): create a data buffer. */ static u2_hbod* _http_bod(c3_w len_w, const c3_y* hun_y) { u2_hbod* bod_u = malloc(len_w + sizeof(*bod_u)); bod_u->len_w = len_w; memcpy(bod_u->hun_y, hun_y, len_w); bod_u->nex_u = 0; return bod_u; } /* _http_bud(): create a header buffer. Not null-terminated! */ static u2_hbod* _http_bud(c3_c* nam_c, c3_c* val_c) { c3_w lnm_w = strlen(nam_c); c3_w lvl_w = strlen(val_c); c3_w len_w = lnm_w + 2 + lvl_w + 2; u2_hbod* bod_u = malloc(len_w + sizeof(*bod_u)); strncpy((c3_c *)bod_u->hun_y, nam_c, lnm_w); strncpy((c3_c *)bod_u->hun_y + lnm_w, ": ", 2); strncpy((c3_c *)bod_u->hun_y + lnm_w + 2, val_c, lvl_w); strncpy((c3_c *)bod_u->hun_y + lnm_w + 2 + lvl_w, "\r\n", 2); bod_u->len_w = len_w; bod_u->nex_u = 0; return bod_u; } /* _http_heds_free(): free header structure. */ static void _http_heds_free(u2_hhed* hed_u) { if ( hed_u ) { u2_hhed* nex_u = hed_u->nex_u; if ( hed_u->nam_c ) free(hed_u->nam_c); if ( hed_u->val_c ) free(hed_u->val_c); free(hed_u); hed_u = nex_u; } } /* _http_bods_free(): free body structure. */ static void _http_bods_free(u2_hbod* bod_u) { while ( bod_u ) { u2_hbod* nex_u = bod_u->nex_u; free(bod_u); bod_u = nex_u; } } /* _http_req_free(): free http request. */ static void _http_req_free(u2_hreq* req_u) { if ( req_u ) { if ( req_u->url_c ) { free(req_u->url_c); } _http_heds_free(req_u->hed_u); _http_bods_free(req_u->bod_u); _http_bods_free(req_u->bur_u); free(req_u->par_u); free(req_u); } } /* An unusual lameness in libuv. */ typedef struct { uv_write_t wri_u; c3_y* buf_y; } _u2_write_t; /* _http_write_cb(): general write callback. */ static void _http_write_cb(uv_write_t* wri_u, c3_i sas_i) { _u2_write_t* ruq_u = (void *)wri_u; if ( 0 != sas_i ) { uL(fprintf(uH, "http: write: %s\n", uv_strerror(uv_last_error(u2L)))); } free(ruq_u->buf_y); free(ruq_u); } /* _http_respond_buf(): write back to http. */ static void _http_respond_buf(u2_hreq* req_u, uv_buf_t buf_u) { _u2_write_t* ruq_u; // don't respond to a dead connection if ( uv_is_closing((uv_handle_t*) &(req_u->hon_u->wax_u)) ) { free(buf_u.base); return; } ruq_u = (_u2_write_t*) malloc(sizeof(_u2_write_t)); ruq_u->buf_y = (c3_y*)buf_u.base; if ( 0 != uv_write(&ruq_u->wri_u, (uv_stream_t*)&(req_u->hon_u->wax_u), &buf_u, 1, _http_write_cb) ) { uL(fprintf(uH, "respond: %s\n", uv_strerror(uv_last_error(u2L)))); _http_conn_dead(req_u->hon_u); } } /* _http_respond_body(): attach response body. */ static void _http_send_body(u2_hreq *req_u, u2_hbod *rub_u) { uv_buf_t buf_u; // XX extra copy here due to old code. Use hbod as base directly. // { c3_y* buf_y = malloc(rub_u->len_w); memcpy(buf_y, rub_u->hun_y, rub_u->len_w); buf_u = uv_buf_init((c3_c*)buf_y, rub_u->len_w); } _http_respond_buf(req_u, buf_u); } /* _http_respond_body(): attach response body. */ static void _http_respond_body(u2_hreq *req_u, u2_hbod *rub_u) { if ( !(req_u->rub_u) ) { req_u->rub_u = req_u->bur_u = rub_u; } else { req_u->bur_u->nex_u = rub_u; req_u->bur_u = rub_u; } } /* _http_respond_str(): attach output string. */ static void _http_respond_str(u2_hreq* req_u, const c3_c* str_c) { _http_respond_body(req_u, _http_bod(strlen(str_c), (const c3_y*)str_c)); } /* _http_respond_headers(): attach output headers. */ static void _http_respond_headers(u2_hreq* req_u, u2_hhed* hed_u) { while ( hed_u ) { _http_respond_body(req_u, _http_bud(hed_u->nam_c, hed_u->val_c)); hed_u = hed_u->nex_u; } } /* _http_respond_request(): attach response to request, then free it. */ static void _http_respond_request(u2_hreq* req_u, u2_hrep* rep_u) { c3_c buf_c[81]; snprintf(buf_c, 81, "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n", rep_u->sas_w, (rep_u->sas_w == 200) ? "OK" : "Hosed"); _http_respond_str(req_u, buf_c); // printf("attached response status %d\n", rep_u->sas_w); _http_respond_headers(req_u, rep_u->hed_u); _http_heds_free(rep_u->hed_u); // Why is this necessary? Why can't we send a naked error? Waah. // if ( !rep_u->bod_u ) { snprintf(buf_c, 81, "HTTP error %d.\r\n", rep_u->sas_w); rep_u->bod_u = _http_bod(strlen(buf_c), (c3_y*) buf_c); } { snprintf(buf_c, 81, "content-length: %u\r\n", rep_u->bod_u->len_w); _http_respond_str(req_u, buf_c); _http_respond_str(req_u, "\r\n"); _http_respond_body(req_u, rep_u->bod_u); } free(rep_u); c3_assert(u2_no == req_u->end); req_u->end = u2_yes; } /* _http_conn_free(): free http connection on close. */ static void _http_conn_free(uv_handle_t* han_t) { u2_hcon* hon_u = (void*) han_t; { struct _u2_http *htp_u = hon_u->htp_u; if ( htp_u->hon_u == hon_u ) { htp_u->hon_u = hon_u->nex_u; } else { u2_hcon *pre_u = htp_u->hon_u; // XX glories of linear search // while ( pre_u ) { if ( pre_u->nex_u == hon_u ) { pre_u->nex_u = hon_u->nex_u; } else pre_u = pre_u->nex_u; } } } while ( 0 != hon_u->req_u ) { u2_hreq* req_u = hon_u->req_u; u2_hreq* nex_u = req_u->nex_u; _http_req_free(req_u); hon_u->req_u = nex_u; } free(hon_u); } /* _http_conn_dead(): free http connection, close fd. */ static void _http_conn_dead(u2_hcon *hon_u) { uv_read_stop((uv_stream_t*) &(hon_u->wax_u)); uv_close((uv_handle_t*) &(hon_u->wax_u), _http_conn_free); } #if 0 /* _http_req_dump(): dump complete http request. */ static void _http_req_dump(u2_hreq* req_u) { c3_c* mets[] = { "delete", "get", "head", "post", "put", "other" }; printf("%s %s\n", mets[req_u->met_e], req_u->url_c ? req_u->url_c : "(null)"); { u2_hhed* hed_u = req_u->hed_u; while ( hed_u ) { printf("%s: %s\r\n", hed_u->nam_c, hed_u->val_c); hed_u = hed_u->nex_u; } } { u2_hbod* bod_u = req_u->bod_u; c3_w bod_w = 0; while ( bod_u ) { bod_w += bod_u->len_w; bod_u = bod_u->nex_u; } printf("body: %d bytes\r\n", bod_w); } } #endif /* _http_message_begin(): jhttp callback */ static c3_i _http_message_begin(http_parser* par_u) { return 0; } /* _http_more(): extend string with new data. */ static c3_c* _http_more(c3_c* str_c, const c3_c* buf_c, size_t siz_i) { if ( !str_c ) { str_c = malloc(siz_i + 1); memcpy(str_c, buf_c, siz_i); str_c[siz_i] = 0; } else { c3_w len_w = strlen(str_c); str_c = realloc(str_c, len_w + siz_i + 1); memcpy(str_c + len_w, buf_c, siz_i); str_c[len_w + siz_i] = 0; } return str_c; } /* _http_url(): jhttp callback */ static c3_i _http_url(http_parser* par_u, const c3_c* buf_c, size_t siz_i) { u2_hreq *req_u = par_u->data; req_u->url_c = _http_more(req_u->url_c, buf_c, siz_i); return 0; } /* _http_header_field(): jhttp callback */ static c3_i _http_header_field(http_parser* par_u, const c3_c* buf_c, size_t siz_i) { u2_hreq *req_u = par_u->data; switch ( req_u->rat_e ) { case u2_hreq_non: case u2_hreq_val: { u2_hhed* hed_u = malloc(sizeof(*hed_u)); hed_u->nam_c = _http_more(0, buf_c, siz_i); hed_u->val_c = 0; hed_u->nex_u = req_u->hed_u; req_u->hed_u = hed_u; break; } case u2_hreq_nam: { req_u->hed_u->nam_c = _http_more(req_u->hed_u->nam_c, buf_c, siz_i); break; } } req_u->rat_e = u2_hreq_nam; return 0; } /* _http_header_value(): jhttp callback */ static c3_i _http_header_value(http_parser* par_u, const c3_c* buf_c, size_t siz_i) { u2_hreq *req_u = par_u->data; switch ( req_u->rat_e ) { case u2_hreq_non: fprintf(stderr, "http: odd value\r\n"); return 1; case u2_hreq_nam: { req_u->hed_u->val_c = _http_more(0, buf_c, siz_i); break; } case u2_hreq_val: { req_u->hed_u->val_c = _http_more(req_u->hed_u->val_c, buf_c, siz_i); break; } } req_u->rat_e = u2_hreq_val; return 0; } /* _http_headers_complete(): jhttp callback */ static c3_i _http_headers_complete(http_parser* par_u) { u2_hreq *req_u = par_u->data; if ( par_u->method >= u2_hmet_other ) { req_u->met_e = u2_hmet_other; } else req_u->met_e = par_u->method; return 0; } /* _http_body(): jhttp callback */ static c3_i _http_body(http_parser* par_u, const c3_c* buf_c, size_t siz_i) { u2_hreq *req_u = par_u->data; u2_hbod* bod_u; bod_u = _http_bod(siz_i, (const c3_y*)buf_c); if ( !(req_u->bod_u) ) { req_u->bod_u = req_u->dob_u = bod_u; } else { req_u->dob_u->nex_u = bod_u; req_u->dob_u = bod_u; } return 0; } /* _http_message_complete(): jhttp callback */ static c3_i _http_message_complete(http_parser* par_u) { u2_hreq* req_u = par_u->data; u2_hcon* hon_u = req_u->hon_u; c3_assert(req_u == hon_u->ruc_u); hon_u->ruc_u = 0; // _http_req_dump(req_u); // Queue request for response control. { if ( !hon_u->qer_u ) { c3_assert(!(hon_u->req_u)); hon_u->qer_u = hon_u->req_u = req_u; } else { hon_u->qer_u->nex_u = req_u; } } // Dispatch event request. // _http_request(req_u); return 0; } /* _http_settings[]: callback array. */ static struct http_parser_settings _http_settings = { _http_message_begin, _http_url, _http_header_field, _http_header_value, _http_headers_complete, _http_body, _http_message_complete }; /* _http_req_new(): new http request. */ static u2_hreq* _http_req_new(u2_hcon* hon_u) { u2_hreq* req_u = malloc(sizeof(*req_u)); req_u->hon_u = hon_u; req_u->seq_l = hon_u->seq_l++; req_u->met_e = (u2_hmet)0; req_u->rat_e = (u2_hrat)0; req_u->par_u = malloc(sizeof(struct http_parser)); http_parser_init(req_u->par_u, HTTP_REQUEST); ((struct http_parser *)(req_u->par_u))->data = req_u; req_u->liv = u2_no; req_u->end = u2_no; req_u->url_c = 0; req_u->rub_u = 0; req_u->bur_u = 0; req_u->hed_u = 0; req_u->bod_u = 0; req_u->nex_u = 0; return req_u; } /* _http_conn_read_cb(): server read callback. */ static void _http_conn_read_cb(uv_stream_t* tcp_u, ssize_t siz_i, uv_buf_t buf_u) { u2_hcon* hon_u = (u2_hcon*)(void*) tcp_u; u2_lo_open(); { if ( siz_i < 0 ) { uv_err_t las_u = uv_last_error(u2L); if ( UV_EOF != las_u.code ) { uL(fprintf(uH, "http: read: %s\n", uv_strerror(las_u))); } _http_conn_dead(hon_u); } else { if ( !hon_u->ruc_u ) { hon_u->ruc_u = _http_req_new(hon_u); } if ( siz_i != http_parser_execute(hon_u->ruc_u->par_u, &_http_settings, (c3_c*)buf_u.base, siz_i) ) { uL(fprintf(uH, "http: parse error\n")); _http_conn_dead(hon_u); } } if ( buf_u.base ) { free(buf_u.base); } } u2_lo_shut(u2_yes); } /* _http_conn_new(): create http connection. */ static void _http_conn_new(u2_http *htp_u) { u2_hcon *hon_u = malloc(sizeof(*hon_u)); uv_tcp_init(u2L, &hon_u->wax_u); if ( 0 != uv_accept((uv_stream_t*)&htp_u->wax_u, (uv_stream_t*)&hon_u->wax_u) ) { uL(fprintf(uH, "http: accept: %s\n", uv_strerror(uv_last_error(u2L)))); uv_close((uv_handle_t*)&hon_u->wax_u, 0); free(hon_u); } else { uv_read_start((uv_stream_t*)&hon_u->wax_u, _http_alloc, _http_conn_read_cb); hon_u->coq_l = htp_u->coq_l++; hon_u->seq_l = 1; hon_u->ruc_u = 0; hon_u->req_u = 0; hon_u->qer_u = 0; hon_u->htp_u = htp_u; hon_u->nex_u = htp_u->hon_u; htp_u->hon_u = hon_u; } } /* _http_req_find(): find http request by sequence. */ static u2_hreq* _http_req_find(u2_hcon* hon_u, c3_w seq_l) { u2_hreq* req_u = hon_u->req_u; // XX glories of linear search // while ( req_u ) { if ( seq_l == req_u->seq_l ) { return req_u; } req_u = req_u->nex_u; } return 0; } /* _http_conn_find(): find http connection by sequence. */ static u2_hcon* _http_conn_find(u2_http *htp_u, c3_w coq_l) { u2_hcon* hon_u = htp_u->hon_u; // XX glories of linear search // while ( hon_u ) { if ( coq_l == hon_u->coq_l ) { return hon_u; } hon_u = hon_u->nex_u; } return 0; } /* _http_heds_to_list(): C headers to list. */ static u2_noun _http_heds_to_list(u2_hhed* hed_u) { if ( 0 == hed_u ) { return u2_nul; } else { return u2nc(u2nc(u2_ci_string(hed_u->nam_c), hed_u->val_c ? u2_ci_string(hed_u->val_c) : u2_nul), _http_heds_to_list(hed_u->nex_u)); } } /* _http_list_to_heds(): list to C headers. */ static u2_hhed* _http_list_to_heds(u2_noun lix) { u2_noun yix = lix; u2_hhed* hed_u = 0; while ( 1 ) { if ( u2_nul == lix ) { break; } else { u2_noun i_lix = u2h(lix); u2_noun pi_lix = u2h(i_lix); u2_noun qi_lix = u2t(i_lix); u2_noun t_lix = u2t(lix); u2_hhed* nex_u = malloc(sizeof(u2_hhed)); nex_u->nam_c = u2_cr_string(pi_lix); nex_u->val_c = u2_cr_string(qi_lix); nex_u->nex_u = hed_u; hed_u = nex_u; lix = t_lix; } } u2z(yix); return hed_u; } /* _http_bods_to_octs: translate body into octet-stream noun. */ static u2_noun _http_bods_to_octs(u2_hbod* bod_u) { c3_w len_w; c3_y* buf_y; u2_noun cos; { u2_hbod* bid_u; len_w = 0; for ( bid_u = bod_u; bid_u; bid_u = bid_u->nex_u ) { len_w += bid_u->len_w; } } buf_y = malloc(len_w); { c3_y* ptr_y = buf_y; while ( bod_u ) { memcpy(ptr_y, bod_u->hun_y, bod_u->len_w); ptr_y += bod_u->len_w; bod_u = bod_u->nex_u; } } cos = u2_ci_bytes(len_w, buf_y); free(buf_y); return u2nc(len_w, cos); } /* _http_octs_to_bod(): translate octet-stream noun into body. */ static u2_hbod* _http_octs_to_bod(u2_noun oct) { c3_w len_w; if ( !u2_fly_is_cat(u2h(oct)) ) { // 2GB max u2_cm_bail(c3__fail); return 0; } len_w = u2h(oct); { u2_hbod* bod_u = malloc(len_w + sizeof(*bod_u)); bod_u->len_w = len_w; u2_cr_bytes(0, len_w, bod_u->hun_y, u2t(oct)); bod_u->nex_u = 0; u2z(oct); return bod_u; } } /* _http_pox_to_noun(): translate srv/con/req to path noun (pox). */ static u2_noun _http_pox_to_noun(c3_w sev_l, c3_w coq_l, c3_w seq_l) { return u2nt( c3__iron, c3__http, u2nq(u2_dc("scot", c3_s2('u','v'), sev_l), u2_dc("scot", c3_s2('u','d'), coq_l), u2_dc("scot", c3_s2('u','d'), seq_l), u2_nul)); } /* _http_request_to_noun(): translate http request into noun, or u2_none. */ static u2_noun _http_request_to_noun(u2_hreq* req_u) { u2_noun med, url, hed, bod; switch ( req_u->met_e ) { default: fprintf(stderr, "strange request\r\n"); return u2_none; case u2_hmet_get: { med = c3__get; break; } case u2_hmet_post: { med = c3__post; break; } } url = u2_ci_string(req_u->url_c); hed = _http_heds_to_list(req_u->hed_u); bod = req_u->bod_u ? u2nc(u2_nul, _http_bods_to_octs(req_u->bod_u)) : u2_nul; return u2nq(med, url, hed, bod); } /* _http_new_response(): create http response structure. */ static u2_hrep* _http_new_response(c3_l coq_l, c3_l seq_l, u2_noun rep) { u2_noun p_rep, q_rep, r_rep; if ( u2_no == u2_cr_trel(rep, &p_rep, &q_rep, &r_rep) ) { uL(fprintf(uH, "strange response\n")); return 0; } else { u2_hrep* rep_u = malloc(sizeof(u2_hrep)); rep_u->coq_l = coq_l; rep_u->seq_l = seq_l; rep_u->sas_w = p_rep; rep_u->hed_u = _http_list_to_heds(u2k(q_rep)); rep_u->bod_u = (u2_nul == r_rep) ? 0 : _http_octs_to_bod(u2k(u2t(r_rep))); u2z(rep); return rep_u; } } /* _http_request(): dispatch http request, returning null if async. */ static void _http_request(u2_hreq* req_u) { u2_noun req = _http_request_to_noun(req_u); if ( u2_none != req ) { u2_noun pox = _http_pox_to_noun(req_u->hon_u->htp_u->sev_l, req_u->hon_u->coq_l, req_u->seq_l); u2_reck_plan(u2_Host.arv_u, pox, u2nq(c3__this, u2_yes, 0, req)); } } /* _http_flush(): transmit any ready data. */ static void _http_flush(u2_hcon* hon_u) { while ( hon_u->req_u ) { u2_hreq* req_u = hon_u->req_u; u2_hbod* rub_u = req_u->rub_u; if ( 0 == rub_u ) { if ( u2_yes == req_u->end ) { hon_u->req_u = req_u->nex_u; if ( 0 == hon_u->req_u ) { c3_assert(req_u == hon_u->qer_u); hon_u->qer_u = 0; } _http_req_free(req_u); continue; } else { // We have not yet finished adding responses to this // current request - so, we cannot start writing the next. // break; } } else { _http_send_body(req_u, rub_u); req_u->rub_u = req_u->rub_u->nex_u; if ( 0 == req_u->rub_u ) { c3_assert(rub_u == req_u->bur_u); req_u->bur_u = 0; } free(rub_u); } } } /* _http_respond(): attach http response. */ static void _http_respond(u2_hrep* rep_u) { u2_http* htp_u = u2_Host.htp_u; u2_hcon* hon_u; u2_hreq* req_u; if ( !(hon_u = _http_conn_find(htp_u, rep_u->coq_l)) ) { uL(fprintf(uH, "http: connection not found: %d\r\n", rep_u->coq_l)); return; } if ( !(req_u = _http_req_find(hon_u, rep_u->seq_l)) ) { uL(fprintf(uH, "http: request not found: %d\r\n", rep_u->seq_l)); return; } _http_respond_request(req_u, rep_u); _http_flush(hon_u); } void u2_http_ef_bake(void) { u2_noun pax = u2nq(c3__gold, c3__http, u2k(u2A->sen), u2_nul); u2_reck_plan(u2A, pax, u2nc(c3__born, u2_nul)); } /* u2_http_ef_thou(): send %thou effect (incoming response) to http. */ void u2_http_ef_thou(c3_l coq_l, c3_l seq_l, u2_noun rep) { u2_hrep* rep_u = _http_new_response(coq_l, seq_l, rep); if ( !rep_u ) { uL(fprintf(uH, "http: response dropped\r\n")); } else _http_respond(rep_u); } /* _http_listen_cb(): listen callback. */ static void _http_listen_cb(uv_stream_t* str_u, c3_i sas_i) { u2_http* htp_u = (u2_http*)str_u; if ( 0 != sas_i ) { uL(fprintf(uH, "http: listen_cb: %s\n", uv_strerror(uv_last_error(u2L)))); } else { _http_conn_new(htp_u); } } /* _http_start(): start http server. */ static void _http_start(u2_http* htp_u) { struct sockaddr_in add_u; uv_tcp_init(u2L, &htp_u->wax_u); memset(&add_u, 0, sizeof(add_u)); add_u.sin_family = AF_INET; add_u.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; /* Try ascending ports. */ while ( 1 ) { add_u.sin_port = htons(htp_u->por_w); if ( 0 != uv_tcp_bind(&htp_u->wax_u, add_u) ) { uv_err_t las_u = uv_last_error(u2L); if ( UV_EADDRINUSE == las_u.code ) { htp_u->por_w++; continue; } else { uL(fprintf(uH, "http: bind: %s\n", uv_strerror(las_u))); } } if ( 0 != uv_listen((uv_stream_t*)&htp_u->wax_u, 16, _http_listen_cb) ) { uv_err_t las_u = uv_last_error(u2L); if ( UV_EADDRINUSE == las_u.code ) { htp_u->por_w++; continue; } else { uL(fprintf(uH, "http: listen: %s\n", uv_strerror(las_u))); } } uL(fprintf(uH, "http: live on %d\n", htp_u->por_w)); break; } } /* u2_http_io_init(): initialize http I/O. */ void u2_http_io_init() { u2_http *htp_u = malloc(sizeof(*htp_u)); htp_u->sev_l = u2A->sev_l; htp_u->coq_l = 1; htp_u->por_w = 8080; htp_u->hon_u = 0; htp_u->nex_u = 0; htp_u->nex_u = u2_Host.htp_u; u2_Host.htp_u = htp_u; u2_Host.ctp_u.coc_u = 0; } /* u2_http_io_talk(): bring up listener. */ void u2_http_io_talk() { u2_http* htp_u = u2_Host.htp_u; _http_start(htp_u); } /* u2_http_io_poll(): poll kernel for http I/O. */ void u2_http_io_poll(void) { } /* u2_http_io_exit(): shut down http. */ void u2_http_io_exit(void) { }