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fq/format/asn1/asn1_ber.md

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Supports decoding BER, CER and DER (X.690).
- Currently no extra validation is done for CER and DER.
- Does not support specifying a schema.
- Supports `torepr` but without schema all sequences and sets will be arrays.
### Can be used to decode certificates etc
```sh
$ fq -d raw 'frompem | asn1_ber | d' cert.pem
```
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### Can decode nested values
```sh
$ fq -d asn1_ber '.constructed[1].value | asn1_ber' file.ber
```
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### Manual schema
```sh
$ fq -d asn1_ber 'torepr as $r | ["version", "modulus", "private_exponent", "private_exponen", "prime1", "prime2", "exponent1", "exponent2", "coefficient"] | with_entries({key: .value, value: $r[.key]})' pkcs1.der
```
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### References
- https://www.itu.int/ITU-T/studygroups/com10/languages/X.690_1297.pdf
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X.690
- https://letsencrypt.org/docs/a-warm-welcome-to-asn1-and-der/
- https://lapo.it/asn1js/