Many changes got bundled in here and would be too tedious to separate.
Closes#330
See changes in `shared_ast/definitions.ml` to check the main point.
- the biggest change is a modification of the struct and enum types in
expressions: they are now stored as `Map`s throughout passes, and no longer
converted to indexed lists after scopelang. Their accessors are also changed,
and tuples only exist in Lcalc (they're used for closure conversion).
This implied adding some more information in the contexts, to keep the mapping
between struct fields and scope output variables. It should also be much more
robust (no longer relying on assumptions upon different orderings).
- another very pervasive change is more cosmetic: the rewrite of the main AST to
use inline records, labelling individual subfields.
- moved the checks for correct definitions and accesses of structures from
`Scope_to_dcalc` to `Typing`
- defining some new shallow iterators in module `Shared_ast.Expr`, and
factorising a few same-pass rewriting functions accordingly (closure
conversion, optimisations, etc.)
- some smaller style improvements (ensuring we use the proper compare/equal
functions instead of `=` in a few `when` closes, for example)
It's not expected to stay that way forever, but some additional effort will be required for them to preserve (or restore) types; until then, be safe and don't forward possibly incorrect information.
this patch is just a bunch of `sed` commands
```shell
cd compiler
sed -i 's/Pos.marked/Marked.pos/g' *.ml* **/*.ml*
sed -i 's/Pos.unmark/Marked.unmark/g' *.ml* **/*.ml*
sed -i 's/Pos\.get_position/Marked.get_mark/g' *.ml* **/*.ml*
sed -i 's/Pos\.same_pos_as/Marked.same_mark_as/g' *.ml* **/*.ml*
sed -i 's/Pos\.map_under_mark/Marked.map_under_mark/g' *.ml* **/*.ml*
sed -i 's/Pos\.mark/Marked.mark/g' *.ml* **/*.ml*
sed -i 's/Pos\.compare_marked/Marked.compare/g' *.ml* **/*.ml*
```