hurl/docs/home.md
2024-01-10 17:13:46 +01:00

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<div class="home-logo">
<img class="u-theme-light" src="/docs/assets/img/logo-light.svg" width="277px" height="72px" alt="Hurl logo"/>
<img class="u-theme-dark" src="/docs/assets/img/logo-dark.svg" width="277px" height="72px" alt="Hurl logo"/>
</div>
# What's Hurl?
Hurl is a command line tool that runs <b>HTTP requests</b> defined in a simple <b>plain text format</b>.
It can chain requests, capture values and evaluate queries on headers and body response. Hurl is very
versatile: it can be used for both <b>fetching data</b> and <b>testing HTTP</b> sessions.
Hurl makes it easy to work with <b>HTML</b> content, <b>REST / SOAP / GraphQL</b> APIs, or any other <b>XML / JSON</b> based APIs.
```hurl
# Get home:
GET https://example.org
HTTP 200
[Captures]
csrf_token: xpath "string(//meta[@name='_csrf_token']/@content)"
# Do login!
POST https://example.org/login?user=toto&password=1234
X-CSRF-TOKEN: {{csrf_token}}
HTTP 302
```
Chaining multiple requests is easy:
```hurl
GET https://example.org/api/health
GET https://example.org/api/step1
GET https://example.org/api/step2
GET https://example.org/api/step3
```
# Also an HTTP Test Tool
Hurl can run HTTP requests but can also be used to <b>test HTTP responses</b>.
Different types of queries and predicates are supported, from [XPath] and [JSONPath] on body response,
to assert on status code and response headers.
<div id="home-demo"></div>
It is well adapted for <b>REST / JSON APIs</b>
```hurl
POST https://example.org/api/tests
{
"id": "4568",
"evaluate": true
}
HTTP 200
[Asserts]
header "X-Frame-Options" == "SAMEORIGIN"
jsonpath "$.status" == "RUNNING" # Check the status code
jsonpath "$.tests" count == 25 # Check the number of items
jsonpath "$.id" matches /\d{4}/ # Check the format of the id
```
<b>HTML content</b>
```hurl
GET https://example.org
HTTP 200
[Asserts]
xpath "normalize-space(//head/title)" == "Hello world!"
```
<b>GraphQL</b>
~~~hurl
POST https://example.org/graphql
```graphql
{
human(id: "1000") {
name
height(unit: FOOT)
}
}
```
HTTP 200
~~~
and even <b>SOAP APIs</b>
```hurl
POST https://example.org/InStock
Content-Type: application/soap+xml; charset=utf-8
SOAPAction: "http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope" xmlns:m="https://example.org">
<soap:Header></soap:Header>
<soap:Body>
<m:GetStockPrice>
<m:StockName>GOOG</m:StockName>
</m:GetStockPrice>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
HTTP 200
```
Hurl can also be used to test the <b>performance</b> of HTTP endpoints
```hurl
GET https://example.org/api/v1/pets
HTTP 200
[Asserts]
duration < 1000 # Duration in ms
```
And check response bytes
```hurl
GET https://example.org/data.tar.gz
HTTP 200
[Asserts]
sha256 == hex,039058c6f2c0cb492c533b0a4d14ef77cc0f78abccced5287d84a1a2011cfb81;
```
Finally, Hurl is easy to <b>integrate in CI/CD</b>, with text, JUnit, TAP and HTML reports
<div class="picture">
<picture>
<source srcset="/docs/assets/img/home-waterfall-light.avif" type="image/avif">
<source srcset="/docs/assets/img/home-waterfall-light.webp" type="image/webp">
<source srcset="/docs/assets/img/home-waterfall-light.png" type="image/png">
<img class="u-theme-light u-drop-shadow u-border u-max-width-100" src="/docs/assets/img/home-waterfall-light.png" width="480" alt="HTML report"/>
</picture>
<picture>
<source srcset="/docs/assets/img/home-waterfall-dark.avif" type="image/avif">
<source srcset="/docs/assets/img/home-waterfall-dark.webp" type="image/webp">
<source srcset="/docs/assets/img/home-waterfall-dark.png" type="image/png">
<img class="u-theme-dark u-drop-shadow u-border u-max-width-100" src="/docs/assets/img/home-waterfall-dark.png" width="480" alt="HTML report"/>
</picture>
</div>
# Why Hurl?
<ul class="showcase-container">
<li class="showcase-item"><h2 class="showcase-item-title">Text Format</h2>For both devops and developers</li>
<li class="showcase-item"><h2 class="showcase-item-title">Fast CLI</h2>A command line for local dev and continuous integration</li>
<li class="showcase-item"><h2 class="showcase-item-title">Single Binary</h2>Easy to install, with no runtime required</li>
</ul>
# Powered by curl
Hurl is a lightweight binary written in [Rust]. Under the hood, Hurl HTTP engine is
powered by [libcurl], one of the most powerful and reliable file transfer libraries.
With its text file format, Hurl adds syntactic sugar to run and test HTTP requests,
but it's still the [curl] that we love: __fast__, __efficient__ and __HTTP/3 ready__.
# Feedbacks
To support its development, [star Hurl on GitHub]!
[Feedback, suggestion, bugs or improvements] are welcome.
```hurl
POST https://hurl.dev/api/feedback
{
"name": "John Doe",
"feedback": "Hurl is awesome!"
}
HTTP 200
```
# Resources
[License]
[Blog]
[Tutorial]
[Documentation]
[GitHub]
[XPath]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XPath
[JSONPath]: https://goessner.net/articles/JsonPath/
[Rust]: https://www.rust-lang.org
[curl]: https://curl.se
[the installation section]: /docs/installation.md
[Feedback, suggestion, bugs or improvements]: https://github.com/Orange-OpenSource/hurl/issues
[License]: /docs/license.md
[Tutorial]: /docs/tutorial/your-first-hurl-file.md
[Documentation]: /docs/installation.md
[Blog]: blog.md
[GitHub]: https://github.com/Orange-OpenSource/hurl
[libcurl]: https://curl.se/libcurl/
[star Hurl on GitHub]: https://github.com/Orange-OpenSource/hurl/stargazers