abstreet/dev/misc_tricks.html
2020-09-11 03:57:25 +00:00

316 lines
20 KiB
HTML

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html lang="en" class="sidebar-visible no-js light">
<head>
<!-- Book generated using mdBook -->
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Misc developer tricks - A/B Street</title>
<meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
<meta name="description" content="">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff" />
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="../favicon.png">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/variables.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/general.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/chrome.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/print.css" media="print">
<!-- Fonts -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../FontAwesome/css/font-awesome.css">
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:300italic,400italic,600italic,700italic,800italic,400,300,600,700,800" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Source+Code+Pro:500" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<!-- Highlight.js Stylesheets -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../highlight.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../tomorrow-night.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../ayu-highlight.css">
<!-- Custom theme stylesheets -->
</head>
<body>
<!-- Provide site root to javascript -->
<script type="text/javascript">
var path_to_root = "../";
var default_theme = window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches ? "light" : "light";
</script>
<!-- Work around some values being stored in localStorage wrapped in quotes -->
<script type="text/javascript">
try {
var theme = localStorage.getItem('mdbook-theme');
var sidebar = localStorage.getItem('mdbook-sidebar');
if (theme.startsWith('"') && theme.endsWith('"')) {
localStorage.setItem('mdbook-theme', theme.slice(1, theme.length - 1));
}
if (sidebar.startsWith('"') && sidebar.endsWith('"')) {
localStorage.setItem('mdbook-sidebar', sidebar.slice(1, sidebar.length - 1));
}
} catch (e) { }
</script>
<!-- Set the theme before any content is loaded, prevents flash -->
<script type="text/javascript">
var theme;
try { theme = localStorage.getItem('mdbook-theme'); } catch(e) { }
if (theme === null || theme === undefined) { theme = default_theme; }
var html = document.querySelector('html');
html.classList.remove('no-js')
html.classList.remove('light')
html.classList.add(theme);
html.classList.add('js');
</script>
<!-- Hide / unhide sidebar before it is displayed -->
<script type="text/javascript">
var html = document.querySelector('html');
var sidebar = 'hidden';
if (document.body.clientWidth >= 1080) {
try { sidebar = localStorage.getItem('mdbook-sidebar'); } catch(e) { }
sidebar = sidebar || 'visible';
}
html.classList.remove('sidebar-visible');
html.classList.add("sidebar-" + sidebar);
</script>
<nav id="sidebar" class="sidebar" aria-label="Table of contents">
<div class="sidebar-scrollbox">
<ol class="chapter"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.</strong> Overview</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../howto/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.</strong> Instructions</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../howto/map_parking.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.1.</strong> How to map on-street parking</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../howto/new_city.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.2.</strong> Importing a new city</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../how_it_works.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.</strong> How it works</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../case_studies/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.</strong> Case studies</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../case_studies/lake_wash.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.1.</strong> Lake Washington Blvd Stay Healthy Street</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../case_studies/west_seattle.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.2.</strong> West Seattle mitigations</a></li><li class="spacer"></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../dev/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.</strong> Developer guide</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../dev/misc_tricks.html" class="active"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.1.</strong> Misc developer tricks</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../dev/api.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.2.</strong> API</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../dev/testing.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.3.</strong> Testing</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../map/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">6.</strong> Map model</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../map/importing/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">6.1.</strong> Importing</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../map/importing/convert_osm.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">6.1.1.</strong> convert_osm</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../map/importing/geometry.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">6.1.2.</strong> Road/intersection geometry</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../map/importing/rest.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">6.1.3.</strong> The rest</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../map/edits.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">6.2.</strong> Live edits</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../map/misc.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">6.3.</strong> Misc</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../trafficsim/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">7.</strong> Traffic simulation</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../trafficsim/discrete_event.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">7.1.</strong> Discrete event simulation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../trafficsim/travel_demand.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">7.2.</strong> Travel demand</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../trafficsim/gridlock.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">7.3.</strong> Gridlock</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../trafficsim/trips.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">7.4.</strong> Multi-modal trips</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../trafficsim/live_edits.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">7.5.</strong> Live edits</a></li><li class="spacer"></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../project/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">8.</strong> Project</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../project/roadmap.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">8.1.</strong> Roadmap</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../project/motivations.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">8.2.</strong> Motivations</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../project/history/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">8.3.</strong> History</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../project/history/backstory.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">8.3.1.</strong> Backstory</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../project/history/year1.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">8.3.2.</strong> Year 1</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../project/history/year2.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">8.3.3.</strong> Year 2</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../project/history/year3.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">8.3.4.</strong> Year 3</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../project/CHANGELOG.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">8.4.</strong> Full CHANGELOG</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../project/references.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">8.5.</strong> References</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../project/collaborations.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">8.6.</strong> Collaborations</a></li></ol></li></ol>
</div>
<div id="sidebar-resize-handle" class="sidebar-resize-handle"></div>
</nav>
<div id="page-wrapper" class="page-wrapper">
<div class="page">
<div id="menu-bar-hover-placeholder"></div>
<div id="menu-bar" class="menu-bar sticky bordered">
<div class="left-buttons">
<button id="sidebar-toggle" class="icon-button" type="button" title="Toggle Table of Contents" aria-label="Toggle Table of Contents" aria-controls="sidebar">
<i class="fa fa-bars"></i>
</button>
<button id="theme-toggle" class="icon-button" type="button" title="Change theme" aria-label="Change theme" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="theme-list">
<i class="fa fa-paint-brush"></i>
</button>
<ul id="theme-list" class="theme-popup" aria-label="Themes" role="menu">
<li role="none"><button role="menuitem" class="theme" id="light">Light (default)</button></li>
<li role="none"><button role="menuitem" class="theme" id="rust">Rust</button></li>
<li role="none"><button role="menuitem" class="theme" id="coal">Coal</button></li>
<li role="none"><button role="menuitem" class="theme" id="navy">Navy</button></li>
<li role="none"><button role="menuitem" class="theme" id="ayu">Ayu</button></li>
</ul>
<button id="search-toggle" class="icon-button" type="button" title="Search. (Shortkey: s)" aria-label="Toggle Searchbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-keyshortcuts="S" aria-controls="searchbar">
<i class="fa fa-search"></i>
</button>
</div>
<h1 class="menu-title">A/B Street</h1>
<div class="right-buttons">
<a href="../print.html" title="Print this book" aria-label="Print this book">
<i id="print-button" class="fa fa-print"></i>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div id="search-wrapper" class="hidden">
<form id="searchbar-outer" class="searchbar-outer">
<input type="search" name="search" id="searchbar" name="searchbar" placeholder="Search this book ..." aria-controls="searchresults-outer" aria-describedby="searchresults-header">
</form>
<div id="searchresults-outer" class="searchresults-outer hidden">
<div id="searchresults-header" class="searchresults-header"></div>
<ul id="searchresults">
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Apply ARIA attributes after the sidebar and the sidebar toggle button are added to the DOM -->
<script type="text/javascript">
document.getElementById('sidebar-toggle').setAttribute('aria-expanded', sidebar === 'visible');
document.getElementById('sidebar').setAttribute('aria-hidden', sidebar !== 'visible');
Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('#sidebar a')).forEach(function(link) {
link.setAttribute('tabIndex', sidebar === 'visible' ? 0 : -1);
});
</script>
<div id="content" class="content">
<main>
<h1><a class="header" href="#development-notes" id="development-notes">Development notes</a></h1>
<p>Find packages to upgrade: <code>cargo outdated -R</code></p>
<p>Deal with compile tile: <code>cargo bloat --time</code></p>
<p>Find why two binary crates aren't sharing dependencies:
<a href="https://old.reddit.com/r/rust/comments/cqceu4/common_crates_in_cargo_workspace_recompiled/">https://old.reddit.com/r/rust/comments/cqceu4/common_crates_in_cargo_workspace_recompiled/</a></p>
<p>Where's a dependency coming from? <code>cargo tree -i -p syn</code></p>
<p>Diff screencaps: <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/compare/#methods">http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/compare/#methods</a></p>
<p>Debug OpenGL calls:</p>
<pre><code>apitrace trace --api gl ../target/debug/game
qapitrace game.trace
apitrace dump game.trace
</code></pre>
<p>Understand XML: just use firefox</p>
<h2><a class="header" href="#profiling" id="profiling">Profiling</a></h2>
<p>Actually, <a href="https://github.com/flamegraph-rs/flamegraph">https://github.com/flamegraph-rs/flamegraph</a> is pretty cool too.</p>
<p><code>apt-get install google-perftools libgoogle-perftools-dev</code></p>
<p>Follow Usage from <a href="https://crates.io/crates/cpuprofiler">https://crates.io/crates/cpuprofiler</a></p>
<p>Modify <code>game/Cargo.toml</code> to include the <code>abstutil/profiler</code> feature. Then run
game or headless with <code>--enable_profiler</code></p>
<pre><code>google-pprof --no_strip_temp ../target/debug/game profile
google-pprof --no_strip_temp ../target/release/headless profile
top30 --cum
</code></pre>
<p>Why aren't the columns labelled?
<a href="https://groups.google.com/d/msg/golang-nuts/qkDWqFKj8og/tWfYAaWRYqkJ">https://groups.google.com/d/msg/golang-nuts/qkDWqFKj8og/tWfYAaWRYqkJ</a></p>
<h2><a class="header" href="#building-releases" id="building-releases">Building releases</a></h2>
<p>Cross-compilation notes: <a href="https://github.com/rust-embedded/cross">https://github.com/rust-embedded/cross</a> Or use
<a href="https://github.com/japaric/trust">https://github.com/japaric/trust</a></p>
<p>Initially have to:</p>
<pre><code class="language-shell">cargo install cross
sudo apt-get install docker.io
sudo usermod -aG docker ${USER}
</code></pre>
<p>Then:</p>
<pre><code>sudo systemctl start docker
cross build --release --target x86_64-pc-windows-gnu --bin game
wine target/x86_64-pc-windows-gnu/release/game.exe data/system/maps/montlake.bin
</code></pre>
<h2><a class="header" href="#markdown" id="markdown">Markdown</a></h2>
<p>For formatting:</p>
<pre><code>sudo apt-get install npm
cd ~; mkdir npm; cd npm
npm init --yes
npm install prettier --save-dev --save-exact
</code></pre>
<h2><a class="header" href="#videos" id="videos">Videos</a></h2>
<pre><code># Fullscreen
ffmpeg -f x11grab -r 25 -s 1920x960 -i :0.0+0,55 -vcodec huffyuv raw.avi
ffmpeg -ss 10.0 -t 5.0 -i raw.avi -f gif -filter_complex &quot;[0:v] fps=12,scale=1024:-1,split [a][b];[a] palettegen [p];[b][p] paletteuse&quot; screencast.gif
</code></pre>
<h2><a class="header" href="#faster-linking" id="faster-linking">Faster linking</a></h2>
<pre><code>sudo apt-get install lld
</code></pre>
<p>Stick this in ~/.cargo/config:</p>
<pre><code>[target.x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu]
rustflags = [
&quot;-C&quot;, &quot;link-arg=-fuse-ld=lld&quot;,
]
</code></pre>
<h2><a class="header" href="#git" id="git">git</a></h2>
<p>Keep a fork up to date:</p>
<pre><code># Once
git remote add upstream https://github.com/rust-windowing/glutin/
git fetch upstream
git merge upstream/master
git diff upstream/master
</code></pre>
<h2><a class="header" href="#refactoring" id="refactoring">Refactoring</a></h2>
<pre><code>perl -pi -e 's/WrappedComposite::text_button\(ctx, (.+?), (.+?)\)/Btn::text_fg(\1).build_def\(ctx, \2\)/' `find|grep rs|xargs`
</code></pre>
<h2><a class="header" href="#stack-overflow" id="stack-overflow">Stack overflow</a></h2>
<p>rust-gdb --args ../target/release/game --dev</p>
<h2><a class="header" href="#drawing-diagrams" id="drawing-diagrams">Drawing diagrams</a></h2>
<p>draw.io</p>
<h2><a class="header" href="#mapping" id="mapping">Mapping</a></h2>
<p>xodo on Android for annotating maps in the field</p>
<h2><a class="header" href="#osm-tools" id="osm-tools">OSM tools</a></h2>
<p>osmcha.org for recent changes</p>
<p>To upload diffs:</p>
<pre><code>java -jar ~/Downloads/josm-tested.jar ~/abstreet/map_editor/diff.osc
</code></pre>
<p>JOSM: Press (and release T), then click to pan. Download a relevant layer,
select the .osc, merge, then upload.</p>
<h2><a class="header" href="#fonts" id="fonts">Fonts</a></h2>
<p>fontdrop.info</p>
<h2><a class="header" href="#release-checklist" id="release-checklist">Release checklist</a></h2>
<p>What things are sensitive to changes in map data and simulation rules?</p>
<ul>
<li>tutorial</li>
<li>optimize commute challenges</li>
</ul>
<p>What things do I always forget to test?</p>
<ul>
<li>DPI issues, use <code>--scale_factor</code></li>
</ul>
</main>
<nav class="nav-wrapper" aria-label="Page navigation">
<!-- Mobile navigation buttons -->
<a rel="prev" href="../dev/index.html" class="mobile-nav-chapters previous" title="Previous chapter" aria-label="Previous chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Left">
<i class="fa fa-angle-left"></i>
</a>
<a rel="next" href="../dev/api.html" class="mobile-nav-chapters next" title="Next chapter" aria-label="Next chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Right">
<i class="fa fa-angle-right"></i>
</a>
<div style="clear: both"></div>
</nav>
</div>
</div>
<nav class="nav-wide-wrapper" aria-label="Page navigation">
<a rel="prev" href="../dev/index.html" class="nav-chapters previous" title="Previous chapter" aria-label="Previous chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Left">
<i class="fa fa-angle-left"></i>
</a>
<a rel="next" href="../dev/api.html" class="nav-chapters next" title="Next chapter" aria-label="Next chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Right">
<i class="fa fa-angle-right"></i>
</a>
</nav>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
window.playpen_copyable = true;
</script>
<script src="../elasticlunr.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
<script src="../mark.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
<script src="../searcher.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
<script src="../clipboard.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
<script src="../highlight.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
<script src="../book.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
<!-- Custom JS scripts -->
</body>
</html>