This PR changes the Nockma representation of builtin Bool and list-like
types to make them compatible with Anoma.
True and False are now compiled to the Nockma atoms 0 and 1
respectively.
For inductive types that have exactly two constructors, one of arity
zero and one of arity two, we compile the arity zero constructor to
Nockma zero, and the arity two constructor to a Nockma cell. In
particular a Juvix stdlib List will be compiled to an Anoma/Nockma list.
This is necessary for compatibility with the layout of resource and
resource logic types in Anoma.
In tests we avoid using the StackRef memory reference because it will be
removed as part of the JuvixTree work.
---------
Co-authored-by: Łukasz Czajka <62751+lukaszcz@users.noreply.github.com>
This PR implements:
* JuvixTree parser.
* JuvixTree pretty printer.
* `juvix dev tree read file.jvt` command which reads and pretty prints a
JuvixTree file.
* The `tree` target in the `compile` command.
* Removal of `StackRef` in JuvixAsm. This makes JuvixAsm more consistent
with JuvixTree and simplifies the data structures. `StackRef` is not
needed for compilation from Core.
Tests for the parser will appear in a separate PR, when I implement an
automatic translation of JuvixAsm to JuvixTree files.
---------
Co-authored-by: Paul Cadman <git@paulcadman.dev>
Co-authored-by: Jan Mas Rovira <janmasrovira@gmail.com>
We can represent Anoma types like
[resource](e18e50e3c3/hoon/resource-machine.hoon (L7))
as Juvix records.
The Nockma encoding of types uses Nockma 'tuples' where each component
of the tuple holds a value of a field. So for Juvix->Anoma integration
it is convenient to compile values of record types as Nockma tuples.
We already have the concept of representing constructors of inductive
types that have only one non-zero-field constructor in the compiler, see
[`MemRepTuple`](1147e1fce1/src/Juvix/Compiler/Tree/Language/Rep.hs (L13)).
In this PR, as part of the Nockma step, we mark constructors that
satisfy the requirements of the `MemRepTuple` translation as such. Then
we use a tuple encoding for those constructors.
---------
Co-authored-by: Paul Cadman <git@paulcadman.dev>
Adds annotations to cells to indicate that it is a call to the stdlib
and might be evaluated faster in the Haskell evaluator.
The syntax for stdlib calls is as follows:
```
[stdlib@add args@<args-term> <left-term> <right-term>]
```
where `add` is the name of the function being called, `<args-term>` is a
nockma term that points to the position of the arguments, and
`<left-term>` and `<right-term>` are the actual components of the cell.
This PR is a snapshot of the current work on the JuvixAsm -> Nockma
translation. The compilation of Juvix programs to Nockma now works so we
decided to raise this PR now to avoid it getting too large.
## Juvix -> Nockma compilation
You can compile a frontend Juvix file to Nockma as follows:
example.juvix
```
module example;
import Stdlib.Prelude open;
fib : Nat → Nat → Nat → Nat
| zero x1 _ := x1
| (suc n) x1 x2 := fib n x2 (x1 + x2);
fibonacci (n : Nat) : Nat := fib n 0 1;
sumList (xs : List Nat) : Nat :=
for (acc := 0) (x in xs)
acc + x;
main : Nat := fibonacci 9 + sumList [1; 2; 3; 4];
```
```
$ juvix compile -t nockma example.juvix
```
This will generate a file `example.nockma` which can be run using the
nockma evaluator:
```
$ juvix dev nockma eval example.nockma
```
Alternatively you can compile JuvixAsm to Nockma:
```
$ juvix dev asm compile -t nockma example.jva
```
## Tests
We compile an evaluate the JuvixAsm tests in
cb3659e08e/test/Nockma/Compile/Asm/Positive.hs
We currently skip some because either:
1. They are too slow to run in the current evaluator (due to arithmetic
operations using the unjetted nock code from the anoma nock stdlib).
2. They trace data types like lists and booleans which are represented
differently by the asm interpreter and the nock interpreter
3. They operate on raw negative numbers, nock only supports raw natural
numbers
## Next steps
On top of this PR we will work on improving the evaluator so that we can
enable the slow compilation tests.
---------
Co-authored-by: Paul Cadman <git@paulcadman.dev>
Co-authored-by: Lukasz Czajka <lukasz@heliax.dev>