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Adds icon and rewords the main readme file for the Enso VSCode extension. # Important Notes ![Enso Icon in VSCode](https://github.com/enso-org/enso/assets/26887752/ae1ad4cc-e2ec-4c5b-bca0-c7d7189c6885)
153 lines
7.2 KiB
Markdown
153 lines
7.2 KiB
Markdown
# Enso Language Support for Ideal Graph Visualizer & NetBeans
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[![Enso Language Support for IGV](https://github.com/enso-org/enso/actions/workflows/enso4igv.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/enso-org/enso/actions/workflows/enso4igv.yml)
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[Enso language](http://enso.org) runtime engine is built on top of
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[GraalVM](http://graalvm.org) and its _Truffle framework_. Enso, as a good
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citizen of the GraalVM ecosystem, benefits from polyglot capabilities of GraalVM
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as well as its rich tooling offering. One of such tools is _IGV_ - the _Ideal
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Graph Visualizer_ - an excellent tool to get insights into behavior of Graal
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compiler.
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This document shows how to use _IGV_ with the _Enso language_. The command line
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instructions format is Unix oriented. Use instructions appropriate for your
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operating system to perform the same on different _OS_. _IGV_ itself as well as
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the _Enso language_ support are platform neutral with launch scripts for all
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major operating systems.
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## Installation
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Visit [GraalVM.org](http://graalvm.org) download page and continue towards
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_enterprise edition_ option. There is an _Ideal Graph Visualizer_ option. After
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clicking through the confirmation dialogs you should get a ZIP - I've just got
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`idealgraphvisualizer-22.1.0.zip` and then:
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```bash
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$ unzip idealgraphvisualizer-22.1.0.zip
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$ ./idealgraphvisualizer/bin/idealgraphvisualizer --userdir /tmp/emptyuserdir
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```
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launches the _IGV_ application. One doesn't have to use the `--userdir` option,
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but doing so ensures the newly running _IGV_ process is isolated from any
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settings left around by previous usage of _IGV_.
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IGV understands Enso when
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[Enso Language Support module](https://github.com/enso-org/enso/actions/workflows/enso4igv.yml)
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is installed. Login to GitHub, follow the
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[GitHub actions link](https://github.com/enso-org/enso/actions/workflows/enso4igv.yml)
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and select a build. Unless you have some special needs choose the latest one.
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The build summary page provides various information as well as list of artifacts
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at the bottom. Download the _Enso IGV Plugin_ ZIP file (make sure you are logged
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into GitHub - artifacts are only available to those logged in). Unzip it and get
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`enso*.nbm` file. This file can be installed into _IGV_ (or any other
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[NetBeans](http://netbeans.apache.org) based application). Go to
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_Tools_/_Plugins_/_Downloaded_/_Add Plugins_ and select the NBM file.
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![Tools/Plugins/Downloaded](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26887752/174608153-9f0b54fa-b507-45be-83de-d7911186d121.png)
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Proceed by clicking _Install_. You may be asked to download _TextMate Lexer_ - a
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necessary dependency of the _Enso support_ module. Continue through the wizard
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to _finish_ the installation.
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![Tools/Plugins/Downloaded](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26887752/174608219-1faf2728-0045-478b-a297-e3c06f691b19.png)
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## Using the IGV
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Build an instance of the Enso runtime engine (see
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[Running Enso](../../docs/CONTRIBUTING.md#running-enso)) using and then launch
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it with special `--dump-graphs` option:
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```bash
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enso$ sbt runEngineDistribution --dump-graphs --run yourprogram.enso
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```
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When executed on [GraalVM 22.3.1](http://graalvm.org) these options instruct the
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_Graal/Truffle compiler_ to dump files into `graal_dumps/_sometimestamp_`
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directory. Generating these files takes a while - make sure `yourprogram.enso`
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runs long enough for the system to warmup, compile the code and run at _full
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speed_.
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#### Sieve of Eratosthenes Example
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As an example you can download
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[sieve.enso](https://github.com/jtulach/sieve/blob/5b32450da35415322e683bb9769aa45f0d71f1df/enso/sieve.enso)
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which computes hundred thousand of prime numbers repeatedly and measures time of
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each round. Download the file and launch Enso with `--dump-graphs` argument:
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```bash
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enso$ ./built-distribution/enso-engine-0.0.0-dev-linux-amd64/enso-0.0.0-dev/bin/enso --dump-graphs --run sieve.enso
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```
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Bunch of files in `graal_dumps/*` subdirectory is going to be generated:
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```bash
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enso$ ls graal_dumps/*/Truffle* | tail -n5
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graal_dumps/2022.06.20.06.18.21.733/TruffleHotSpotCompilation-9889[argument<2>].bgv
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graal_dumps/2022.06.20.06.18.21.733/TruffleHotSpotCompilation-9896[IfThenElseMethodGen@3af870b9_<split-62b6b4f3>]_1.bgv
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graal_dumps/2022.06.20.06.18.21.733/TruffleHotSpotCompilation-9896[IfThenElseMethodGen@3af870b9_<split-62b6b4f3>].bgv
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graal_dumps/2022.06.20.06.18.21.733/TruffleHotSpotCompilation-9935[Primes.next_<split-717d5bdf>]_1.bgv
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graal_dumps/2022.06.20.06.18.21.733/TruffleHotSpotCompilation-9935[Primes.next_<split-717d5bdf>].bgv
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```
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Let's launch IGV with Enso integration. Locate the `engine/runtime` directory
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and open it as _"project"_ in IGV:
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![Open Project in IGV](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26887752/201684275-b3ee7a37-7b55-4290-b426-75df0280ba32.png)
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The project directories (not only `runtime`, but also other like
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`runtime-language-epb`, etc.) are recognized only if you have built the Enso
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engine sources with `sbt buildEngineDistribution`. Once the IGV opens the
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`runtime` & co. projects, it allows smooth navigation among the sources
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![IGV Projects view](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26887752/209615348-8911af4c-4680-4e61-ac87-19a19738e2ca.png)
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With such setup let's open graph for one of the top-most functions:
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`TruffleHotSpotCompilation*Primes*next*.bgv`. Choose compilation phase _"Before
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lowering"_:
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![Before Lowering Graph](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26887752/174608397-331a4438-1f12-40b0-9fcd-59eda5e53fb6.png)
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Now you can inspect the _compiler graphs_ the regular _IGV_ way. Let's locate
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for example `LoadField#FunctionSchema.isFullyApplied` node and let's check how
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it got _inlined_(you can use search box in the top-right corner)
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![Inlining Stacktrace](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26887752/174608478-e7002c43-d746-42c0-b61c-92ceb9d9f124.png)
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The stack trace shows what methods of the Enso interpreter and Truffle runtime
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are _"inlined on stack"_ when this node is being compiled. However thanks to
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integration with `engine/runtime` sources one can directly jump to the sources
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of the interpreter that represent certain graph nodes:
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![Associated Engine Sources](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26887752/201688115-4afdb2ac-9a41-4469-8b7b-d7130f74883e.png)
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Not only that, but one we can also switch to _Enso view_:
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![Enso Source](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26887752/174608595-4ce80b00-949a-4b28-84a7-60d5988bfc70.png)
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By choosing the _Enso language icon_ in front of the stack trace combo, the
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source code of our `.enso` program is opened and we can analyze what _compiler
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nodes_ refer to what lines in the our _Enso_ program. Click _Navigate to Source_
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icon in the _Stack View_ to get from graph node to source. Select a drop down
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widget in the editor toolbar to show you what compiler nodes as associated with
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currently selected line.
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## Building
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The plugin can be rebuilt using [Apache Maven](http://maven.apache.org). The
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build is platform independent. The following instructions are for Unix like
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environment. Switch to this directory and invoke:
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```bash
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enso/tools/enso4igv$ mvn clean install
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enso/tools/enso4igv$ ls target/*.nbm
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target/enso4igv-*-SNAPSHOT.nbm
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```
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an NBM file is generated which can be installed into IGV, NetBeans or any other
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NetBeans based application.
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## VSCode Extension
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There is also a VSCode extension for Enso. Read more about the extension
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[here](README.md).
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