>
### Description
>
This PR supersedes https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/1484. Apply `limit` to the table selection before joining relationship rows to improve query performance.
### Changelog
- [x] `CHANGELOG.md` is updated with user-facing content relevant to this PR. If no changelog is required, then add the `no-changelog-required` label.
### Affected components
- [x] Server
### Related Issues
->
Fix https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine/issues/5745
### Solution and Design
>
Prior to this change, we apply `LIMIT` and `OFFSET` to the outer selection from sub-query which includes joins for relationships. Now, we move `LIMIT` and `OFFSET` (if present) to inner selection of base table. But, this isn't done always! If there are order by relationships' columns we apply at the outer selection. To know more, please refer to [source code note](https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/2078/files#diff-46d868ee45d3eaac667cebb34731f573c77d5c9c8097bb9ccf1115fc07f65bfdR652).
```graphql
query {
article(limit: 2){
id
title
content
author{
name
}
}
}
```
Before:
```sql
SELECT
coalesce(json_agg("root"), '[]') AS "root"
FROM
(
SELECT
row_to_json(
(
SELECT
"_4_e"
FROM
(
SELECT
"_0_root.base"."id" AS "id",
"_0_root.base"."title" AS "title",
"_0_root.base"."content" AS "content",
"_3_root.or.author"."author" AS "author"
) AS "_4_e"
)
) AS "root"
FROM
(
SELECT
*
FROM
"public"."article"
WHERE
('true')
) AS "_0_root.base"
LEFT OUTER JOIN LATERAL (
SELECT
row_to_json(
(
SELECT
"_2_e"
FROM
(
SELECT
"_1_root.or.author.base"."name" AS "name"
) AS "_2_e"
)
) AS "author"
FROM
(
SELECT
*
FROM
"public"."author"
WHERE
(("_0_root.base"."author_id") = ("id"))
) AS "_1_root.or.author.base"
) AS "_3_root.or.author" ON ('true')
LIMIT
2
) AS "_5_root"
```
cost
```
Aggregate (cost=0.73..0.74 rows=1 width=32)
-> Limit (cost=0.15..0.71 rows=2 width=32)
-> Nested Loop Left Join (cost=0.15..223.96 rows=810 width=32)
-> Seq Scan on article (cost=0.00..18.10 rows=810 width=72)
-> Index Scan using author_pkey on author (cost=0.15..0.24 rows=1 width=36)
Index Cond: (article.author_id = id)
SubPlan 1
-> Result (cost=0.00..0.01 rows=1 width=32)
SubPlan 2
-> Result (cost=0.00..0.01 rows=1 width=32)
```
After:
```sql
SELECT
coalesce(json_agg("root"), '[]') AS "root"
FROM
(
SELECT
row_to_json(
(
SELECT
"_4_e"
FROM
(
SELECT
"_0_root.base"."id" AS "id",
"_0_root.base"."title" AS "title",
"_0_root.base"."content" AS "content",
"_3_root.or.author"."author" AS "author"
) AS "_4_e"
)
) AS "root"
FROM
(
SELECT
*
FROM
"public"."article"
WHERE
('true')
LIMIT
2
) AS "_0_root.base"
LEFT OUTER JOIN LATERAL (
SELECT
row_to_json(
(
SELECT
"_2_e"
FROM
(
SELECT
"_1_root.or.author.base"."name" AS "name"
) AS "_2_e"
)
) AS "author"
FROM
(
SELECT
*
FROM
"public"."author"
WHERE
(("_0_root.base"."author_id") = ("id"))
) AS "_1_root.or.author.base"
) AS "_3_root.or.author" ON ('true')
) AS "_5_root"
```
cost:
```
Aggregate (cost=16.47..16.48 rows=1 width=32)
-> Nested Loop Left Join (cost=0.15..16.44 rows=2 width=100)
-> Limit (cost=0.00..0.04 rows=2 width=72)
-> Seq Scan on article (cost=0.00..18.10 rows=810 width=72)
-> Index Scan using author_pkey on author (cost=0.15..8.18 rows=1 width=36)
Index Cond: (article.author_id = id)
SubPlan 1
-> Result (cost=0.00..0.01 rows=1 width=32)
SubPlan 2
-> Result (cost=0.00..0.01 rows=1 width=32)
```
https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/2078
Co-authored-by: Evie Ciobanu <1017953+eviefp@users.noreply.github.com>
GitOrigin-RevId: 47eaccdbfb3499efd2c9f733f3312ad31c77916f
This PR adds source code documentation for metadata versioning.
Note: Adding `force-skip-ci` label to bypass server tests as this PR only has changes in source code comments.
https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/2026
GitOrigin-RevId: f24dcc1579f98e59e40677b99890a8af273bb96e
## Description
This PR removes as many constraints as possible from Backend without refactoring the code. Thanks to #1844, a few ToJSON functions can be removed from the IR, and several constraints were simply redundant.
This PR borrows from similar work done as part of #1666.
## Note
To remove constraints more aggressively, I have explored the possibility of _removing Representable altogether_, in a [separate commit](https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/compare/nicuveo/remove-extension-constraints..nicuveo/tentative-remove-representable). I am not convinced it's a good idea in terms of readability of the code, but it's a possibility.
Further work includes deciding what we want to do with `Show` and `ToTxt`; see #1747.
https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/1843
GitOrigin-RevId: 337324ad90cb8f86f06e1c5a36aa44bb414e195a
Query plan caching was introduced by - I believe - hasura/graphql-engine#1934 in order to reduce the query response latency. During the development of PDV in hasura/graphql-engine#4111, it was found out that the new architecture (for which query plan caching wasn't implemented) performed comparably to the pre-PDV architecture with caching. Hence, it was decided to leave query plan caching until some day in the future when it was deemed necessary.
Well, we're in the future now, and there still isn't a convincing argument for query plan caching. So the time has come to remove some references to query plan caching from the codebase. For the most part, any code being removed would probably not be very well suited to the post-PDV architecture of query execution, so arguably not much is lost.
Apart from simplifying the code, this PR will contribute towards making the GraphQL schema generation more modular, testable, and easier to profile. I'd like to eventually work towards a situation in which it's easy to generate a GraphQL schema parser *in isolation*, without being connected to a database, and then parse a GraphQL query *in isolation*, without even listening any HTTP port. It is important that both of these operations can be examined in detail, and in isolation, since they are two major performance bottlenecks, as well as phases where many important upcoming features hook into.
Implementation
The following have been removed:
- The entirety of `server/src-lib/Hasura/GraphQL/Execute/Plan.hs`
- The core phases of query parsing and execution no longer have any references to query plan caching. Note that this is not to be confused with query *response* caching, which is not affected by this PR. This includes removal of the types:
- - `Opaque`, which is replaced by a tuple. Note that the old implementation was broken and did not adequately hide the constructors.
- - `QueryReusability` (and the `markNotReusable` method). Notably, the implementation of the `ParseT` monad now consists of two, rather than three, monad transformers.
- Cache-related tests (in `server/src-test/Hasura/CacheBoundedSpec.hs`) have been removed .
- References to query plan caching in the documentation.
- The `planCacheOptions` in the `TenantConfig` type class was removed. However, during parsing, unrecognized fields in the YAML config get ignored, so this does not cause a breaking change. (Confirmed manually, as well as in consultation with @sordina.)
- The metrics no longer send cache hit/miss messages.
There are a few places in which one can still find references to query plan caching:
- We still accept the `--query-plan-cache-size` command-line option for backwards compatibility. The `HASURA_QUERY_PLAN_CACHE_SIZE` environment variable is not read.
https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/1815
GitOrigin-RevId: 17d92b254ec093c62a7dfeec478658ede0813eb7
## Description
Thanks to #1664, the Metadata API types no longer require a `ToJSON` instance. This PR follows up with a cleanup of the types of the arguments to the metadata API:
- whenever possible, it moves those argument types to where they're used (RQL.DDL.*)
- it removes all unrequired instances (mostly `ToJSON`)
This PR does not attempt to do it for _all_ such argument types. For some of the metadata operations, the type used to describe the argument to the API and used to represent the value in the metadata are one and the same (like for `CreateEndpoint`). Sometimes, the two types are intertwined in complex ways (`RemoteRelationship` and `RemoteRelationshipDef`). In the spirit of only doing uncontroversial cleaning work, this PR only moves types that are not used outside of RQL.DDL.
Furthermore, this is a small step towards separating the different types all jumbled together in RQL.Types.
## Notes
This PR also improves several `FromJSON` instances to make use of `withObject`, and to use a human readable string instead of a type name in error messages whenever possible. For instance:
- before: `expected Object for Object, but encountered X`
after: `expected Object for add computed field, but encountered X`
- before: `Expecting an object for update query`
after: `expected Object for update query, but encountered X`
This PR also renames `CreateFunctionPermission` to `FunctionPermissionArgument`, to remove the quite surprising `type DropFunctionPermission = CreateFunctionPermission`.
This PR also deletes some dead code, mostly in RQL.DML.
This PR also moves a PG-specific source resolving function from DDL.Schema.Source to the only place where it is used: App.hs.
https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/1844
GitOrigin-RevId: a594521194bb7fe6a111b02a9e099896f9fed59c
GJ IR changes cherry-picked from the original GJ branch. There is a separate (can be merged independently) PR for metadata changes (#1727) and there will be a different PR upcoming PR for execution changes.
https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/1810
Co-authored-by: Vamshi Surabhi <6562944+0x777@users.noreply.github.com>
GitOrigin-RevId: c31956af29dc9c9b75d002aba7d93c230697c5f4
## Description
This PR fixes an oversight in the implementation of the resolvers of different backends. To implement resolution from environment variables, both MSSQL and BigQuery were directly fetching the process' environment variables, instead of using the careful curated set we thread from main. It was working just fine on OSS, but is failing on Cloud.
This PR fixes this by adding an additional argument to `resolveSourceConfig`, to ensure that backends always use the correct set of variables.
https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/1891
GitOrigin-RevId: 58644cab7d041a8bf4235e2acfe9cf71533a92a1
### Description
This PR is the first of several PRs meant to introduce Generalized Joins. In this first PR, we add non-breaking changes to the Metadata types for DB-to-DB remote joins. Note that we are currently rejecting the new remote join format in order to keep folks from breaking their metadata (in case of a downgrade). These issues will be tackled (and JSON changes reverted) in subsequent PRs.
This PR also changes the way we construct the schema cache, and breaks the way we process sources in two steps: we first resolve each source and construct a cache of their tables' raw info, then in a second step we build the source output. This is so that we have access to the target source's tables when building db-to-db relationships.
### Notes
- this PR contains a few minor cleanups of the schema
- it also fixes a bug in how we do renames in remote schema relationships
- it introduces cross-source schema dependencies
https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/1727
Co-authored-by: Evie Ciobanu <1017953+eviefp@users.noreply.github.com>
GitOrigin-RevId: f625473077bc5fff5d941b70e9a116192bc1eb22
In the same vein as #1762, but in less critical: we have some old instances that were made manual because of AnyBackend but that don't need to be anymore.
https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/1866
GitOrigin-RevId: f1515330859e70531139f8edb21bd016441f8e8d
During the "generalization" of the code, we removed the [generated instances](9d63187803 (diff-7b8382ab20e441fa214586be491eb6f7ca904d8b20ed97894c16a339be45219aL72)) of `Eq` and `Hashable` in favour of manually written ones, because for a time we were struggling with `AnyBackend`.
In the process, we lost one constructor, `MOEndpoint`. It's unlikely to have ever been an issue, since duplicate endpoints are unlikely, but it is nonetheless wrong.
This PR simply goes back to default derived instances, now that we can, fixing the problem and making the code simpler.
---
However, after filing this PR, I realized **it broke rest endpoint tests**. Upon closer inspection, it turns out that while we had proper checks in place, because of this bug we were actually failing _differently_ during metadata checks. This PR actually improves error messages for invalid endpoint configurations?! 🙀
This is a tiny bit scary. ^^'
https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/1762
GitOrigin-RevId: c4897d1f3ae92d18c44c87d2f58258c66f716686
### Description
In our haste to generalize everything for MSSQL, we put every single "suspicious" type in Backend, including ones that weren't required. `Alias` is one of those: it's only used in a type alias, and is actually just an implementation detail of the translation layer. This PR removes it.
https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/1759
GitOrigin-RevId: fb348934ec65a51aae7f95d93c83c3bb704587b5
### Description
This PR removes all `fmapX` and `traverseX` functions from RQL.IR, favouring instead `Functor` and `Traversable` instances throughout the code. This was a relatively straightforward change, except for two small pain points: `AnnSelectG` and `AnnInsert`. Both were parametric over two types `a` and `v`, making it impossible to make them traversable functors... But it turns out that in every single use case, `a ~ f v`. By changing those types to take such an `f :: Type -> Type` as an argument instead of `a :: Type` makes it possible to make them functors.
The only small difference is for `AnnIns`, I had to introduce one `Identity` transformation for one of the `f` parameters. This is relatively straightforward.
### Notes
This PR fixes the most verbose BigQuery hint (`let` instead of `<- pure`).
https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/1668
GitOrigin-RevId: e632263a8c559aa04aeae10dcaec915b4a81ad1a
### Context
One of the ways we use the Backend type families is to use `Void` for all types for which a backend has no representation; this allows us to make some branches of our metadata and IR unrepresentable, making some functions total, where they would have to handle those unsupported cases otherwise.
However, one of the biggest features, functions, cannot be cut that way, due to one of the constraints on `FunctionName b`: the metadata generator requires it to have an `Arbitrary` instance, and `Arbitrary` does not have a recovery mechanism which would allow for a `Void` instance...
### Description
This PR solves this problem and removes the `Arbitrary` constraints in `Backend`. To do so, it introduces a new typeclass: `PartialArbitrary`, which is very similar to `Arbitrary`, except that it returns a `Maybe (Gen a)`, allowing for `Void` to have a well-formed instance. An `Arbitrary` instance for `Metadata` can easily be retrieved with `arbitrary = fromJust . partialArbitrary`.
Furthermore, `PartialArbitrary` has a generic implementation, inspired by the one in `generic-arbitrary`, which automatically prunes branches that return `Nothing`, allowing to automatically construct most types. Types that don't have a type parameter and therefore can't contain `Void` can easily get their `PartialArbitrary` instance from `Arbitrary` with `partialArbitrary = Just arbitrary`. This is what a default overlappable instance provides.
In conjunction with other cleanups in #1666, **this allows for Void function names**.
### Notes
While this solves the stated problem, there are other possible solutions we could explore, such as:
- switching from QuickCheck to a library that supports that kind of pruning natively
- removing the test altogether, and dropping all notion of Arbitrary from the code
There are also several things we could do with the Generator module:
- move it out of RQL.DDL.Metadata, to some place that makes more sense
- move ALL Arbitrary instances in the code to it, since nothing else uses Arbitrary
- or, to the contrary, move all those Arbitrary instances alongside their types, to avoid an orphan instance
https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/1667
GitOrigin-RevId: 88e304ea453840efb5c0d39294639b8b30eefb81
### Description
This PR fixes a major issue in the JSON instances of `AnyBackend`: they were not symmetrical! `FromJSON` always made the assumption that the value was an object, and that it contained a "kind" field if it happened to not be a Postgres value. `ToJSON` did NOT insert said field in the output, and did not enforce that the output was an object.
....however, it worked, because nowhere in the code did we yet rely on those being symmetrical. They are both used only once:
- `parseJSON` was used to decode a `Metadata` object, but the matching `toJSON` instance, which is heavily customized, does insert the "kind" field properly
- `toJSON` was only used on the `SchemaCache`, which has no corresponding `FromJSON` instance, since we only serialize it in debug endpoints
This PR makes no attempt at making the instances symmetrical. Instead, it implements simpler functions, and pushes the problem of identifying the proper backend (if any) to the call sites.
### Notes
Additionally, it cleans up some instances that were manually written where they could be auto-generated. In the process, this PR changes the semantics of `Show`, since the stock derived instance will include the constructor name, where before it was skipped. I think it is preferable.
https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/1672
GitOrigin-RevId: 0a1580a0e0f01c25b8c9fee7612dba6e7de055d5
### Description
This PR adds the required IR for DB to DB joins, based on @paf31 and @0x777 's `feature/db-to-db` branch.
To do so, it also refactors the IR to introduce a new type parameter, `r`, which is used to recursively constructs the `v` parameter of remote QueryDBs. When collecting remote joins, we replace `r` with `Const Void`, indicating at the type level that there cannot be any leftover remote join.
Furthermore, this PR refactors IR.Select for readability, moves some code from IR.Root to IR.Select to avoid having to deal with circular dependencies, and makes it compile by adding `error` in all new cases in the execution pipeline.
The diff doesn't make it clear, but most of Select.hs is actually unchanged. Declarations have just been reordered by topic, in the following order:
- type declarations
- instance declarations
- type aliases
- constructor functions
- traverse functions
https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/1580
Co-authored-by: Phil Freeman <630306+paf31@users.noreply.github.com>
GitOrigin-RevId: bbdcb4119cec8bb3fc32f1294f91b8dea0728721
Remote relationships are now supported on SQL Server and BigQuery. The major change though is the re-architecture of remote join execution logic. Prior to this PR, each backend is responsible for processing the remote relationships that are part of their AST.
This is not ideal as there is nothing specific about a remote join's execution that ties it to a backend. The only backend specific part is whether or not the specification of the remote relationship is valid (i.e, we'll need to validate whether the scalars are compatible).
The approach now changes to this:
1. Before delegating the AST to the backend, we traverse the AST, collect all the remote joins while modifying the AST to add necessary join fields where needed.
1. Once the remote joins are collected from the AST, the database call is made to fetch the response. The necessary data for the remote join(s) is collected from the database's response and one or more remote schema calls are constructed as necessary.
1. The remote schema calls are then executed and the data from the database and from the remote schemas is joined to produce the final response.
### Known issues
1. Ideally the traversal of the IR to collect remote joins should return an AST which does not include remote join fields. This operation can be type safe but isn't taken up as part of the PR.
1. There is a lot of code duplication between `Transport/HTTP.hs` and `Transport/Websocket.hs` which needs to be fixed ASAP. This too hasn't been taken up by this PR.
1. The type which represents the execution plan is only modified to handle our current remote joins and as such it will have to be changed to accommodate general remote joins.
1. Use of lenses would have reduced the boilerplate code to collect remote joins from the base AST.
1. The current remote join logic assumes that the join columns of a remote relationship appear with their names in the database response. This however is incorrect as they could be aliased. This can be taken up by anyone, I've left a comment in the code.
### Notes to the reviewers
I think it is best reviewed commit by commit.
1. The first one is very straight forward.
1. The second one refactors the remote join execution logic but other than moving things around, it doesn't change the user facing functionality. This moves Postgres specific parts to `Backends/Postgres` module from `Execute`. Some IR related code to `Hasura.RQL.IR` module. Simplifies various type class function signatures as a backend doesn't have to handle remote joins anymore
1. The third one fixes partial case matches that for some weird reason weren't shown as warnings before this refactor
1. The fourth one generalizes the validation logic of remote relationships and implements `scalarTypeGraphQLName` function on SQL Server and BigQuery which is used by the validation logic. This enables remote relationships on BigQuery and SQL Server.
https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/1497
GitOrigin-RevId: 77dd8eed326602b16e9a8496f52f46d22b795598
This reverts the remote schema type customisation and namespacing feature temporarily as we test for certain conditions.
GitOrigin-RevId: f8ee97233da4597f703970c3998664c03582d8e7
>
### Description
>
### Changelog
- [x] `CHANGELOG.md` is updated with user-facing content relevant to this PR. If no changelog is required, then add the `no-changelog-required` label.
### Affected components
- [x] Server
### Related Issues
->
Fixes#1528
### Solution and Design
>
Only replace connection configuration instead of replacing entire metadata with empty one.
GitOrigin-RevId: f9a16dcc7b1219ec1af915bf083622fcb7dde69a
event catalog:
- `hdb_catalog` is no longer automatically created
- catalog is initialised when the first event trigger is created
- catalog initialisation is done during the schema cache build, using `ArrowCache` so it is only run in response to a change to the set of event triggers
event queue:
- `processEventQueue` thread is prevented from starting when `HASURA_GRAPHQL_EVENTS_FETCH_INTERVAL=0`
- `processEventQueue` thread only processes sources for which at least one event trigger exists in some table in the source
Co-authored-by: Anon Ray <616387+ecthiender@users.noreply.github.com>
GitOrigin-RevId: 73f256465d62490cd2b59dcd074718679993d4fe
This claws back ~7min from integration tests (run serially, as with `dev.sh test --integration`
Further improvements would do well to focus on optimizing metadata operations, as `setup` dominates
GitOrigin-RevId: 76637d6fa953c2404627c4391447a05bf09355fa
Modifying schema-sync implementation to use polling for OSS/Pro. Invalidations are now propagated via the `hdb_catalog.hdb_schema_notifications` table in OSS/Pro. Pattern followed is now a Listener/Processor split with Cloud listening for changes via a LISTEN/NOTIFY channel and OSS polling for resource version changes in the metadata table. See issue #460 for more details.
GitOrigin-RevId: 48434426df02e006f4ec328c0d5cd5b30183db25
Multi source support had limited the availability of async action queries in subscriptions. This PR
adds support for async action query subscriptions with new implementation. Also addresses https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine/issues/6460.
GitOrigin-RevId: 5ddc321073d224f287dc4b86ce2239ff55190b36
* add `use_prepared_statements` option to add_pg_source API
* update CHANGELOG.md
* change default value for 'use_prepared_statements' to False
* update CHANGELOG.md
GitOrigin-RevId: 6f5b90991f4a8c03a51e5829d2650771bb0e29c1
While debugging issues with HLS, Reed Mullanix noticed that we don't use relative paths. This leads to problems when using HLS + Emacs due to a bug in `lsp-mode` which prevents it from finding the correct project root.
However, it is still a good practice to use relative paths in TH for other reasons, including being able to import these modules in GHCI.
This PR should make it so HLS-1.0 & emacs provide type inference, imports, etc., in all modules in our codebase.
GitOrigin-RevId: 5f53b9a7ccf46df1ea7be94ff0a5c6ec861f4ead
Fixes https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/issues/712
Main point of interest: the `Hasura.SQL.Backend` module.
This PR creates an `Exists` type indexed by indexed type and packed constraint while hiding all of its complexity by not exporting the constructor.
Existential constructors/types which are no longer (directly) existential:
- [X] BackendSourceInfo :: BackendSourceInfo
- [x] BackendSourceMetadata :: BackendSourceMetadata
- [x] MOSourceObjId :: MetadatObjId
- [x] SOSourceObj :: SchemaObjId
- [x] RFDB :: RootField
- [x] LQP :: LiveQueryPlan
- [x] ExecutionStep :: ExecStepDB
This PR also removes ALL usages of `Typeable.cast` from our codebase. We still need to derive `Typeable` in a few places in order to be able to derive `Data` in one place. I have not dug deeper to see why this is needed.
GitOrigin-RevId: bb47e957192e4bb0af4c4116aee7bb92f7983445
Previously invalid REST endpoints would throw errors during schema cache build.
This PR changes the validation to instead add to the inconsistent metadata objects in order to allow use of `allow_inconsistent_metadata` with inconsistent REST endpoints.
All non-fatal endpoint definition errors are returned as inconsistent metadata warnings/errors depending on the use of `allow_inconsistent_metadata`. The endpoints with issues are then created and return informational runtime errors when they are called.
Console impact when creating endpoints is that error messages now refer to metadata inconsistencies rather than REST feature at the top level:
<img width="969" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/92299/110258597-8336fa00-7ff7-11eb-872c-bfca945aa0e8.png">
Note: Conflicting endpoints generate one error per conflicting set of endpoints due to the implementation of `groupInconsistentMetadataById` and `imObjectIds`. This is done to ensure that error messages are terse, but may pose errors if there are some assumptions made surrounding `imObjectIds`.
Related to https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/473 (Allow Inconsistent Metadata (v2) #473 (Merged))
---
### Kodiak commit message
Changes the validation to use inconsistent metadata objects for REST endpoint issues.
#### Commit title
Inconsistent metadata for REST endpoints
GitOrigin-RevId: b9de971208e9bb0a319c57df8dace44cb115ff66
fixes#3868
docker image - `hasura/graphql-engine:inherited-roles-preview-48b73a2de`
Note:
To be able to use the inherited roles feature, the graphql-engine should be started with the env variable `HASURA_GRAPHQL_EXPERIMENTAL_FEATURES` set to `inherited_roles`.
Introduction
------------
This PR implements the idea of multiple roles as presented in this [paper](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/FGALanguageICDE07.pdf). The multiple roles feature in this PR can be used via inherited roles. An inherited role is a role which can be created by combining multiple singular roles. For example, if there are two roles `author` and `editor` configured in the graphql-engine, then we can create a inherited role with the name of `combined_author_editor` role which will combine the select permissions of the `author` and `editor` roles and then make GraphQL queries using the `combined_author_editor`.
How are select permissions of different roles are combined?
------------------------------------------------------------
A select permission includes 5 things:
1. Columns accessible to the role
2. Row selection filter
3. Limit
4. Allow aggregation
5. Scalar computed fields accessible to the role
Suppose there are two roles, `role1` gives access to the `address` column with row filter `P1` and `role2` gives access to both the `address` and the `phone` column with row filter `P2` and we create a new role `combined_roles` which combines `role1` and `role2`.
Let's say the following GraphQL query is queried with the `combined_roles` role.
```graphql
query {
employees {
address
phone
}
}
```
This will translate to the following SQL query:
```sql
select
(case when (P1 or P2) then address else null end) as address,
(case when P2 then phone else null end) as phone
from employee
where (P1 or P2)
```
The other parameters of the select permission will be combined in the following manner:
1. Limit - Minimum of the limits will be the limit of the inherited role
2. Allow aggregations - If any of the role allows aggregation, then the inherited role will allow aggregation
3. Scalar computed fields - same as table column fields, as in the above example
APIs for inherited roles:
----------------------
1. `add_inherited_role`
`add_inherited_role` is the [metadata API](https://hasura.io/docs/1.0/graphql/core/api-reference/index.html#schema-metadata-api) to create a new inherited role. It accepts two arguments
`role_name`: the name of the inherited role to be added (String)
`role_set`: list of roles that need to be combined (Array of Strings)
Example:
```json
{
"type": "add_inherited_role",
"args": {
"role_name":"combined_user",
"role_set":[
"user",
"user1"
]
}
}
```
After adding the inherited role, the inherited role can be used like single roles like earlier
Note:
An inherited role can only be created with non-inherited/singular roles.
2. `drop_inherited_role`
The `drop_inherited_role` API accepts the name of the inherited role and drops it from the metadata. It accepts a single argument:
`role_name`: name of the inherited role to be dropped
Example:
```json
{
"type": "drop_inherited_role",
"args": {
"role_name":"combined_user"
}
}
```
Metadata
---------
The derived roles metadata will be included under the `experimental_features` key while exporting the metadata.
```json
{
"experimental_features": {
"derived_roles": [
{
"role_name": "manager_is_employee_too",
"role_set": [
"employee",
"manager"
]
}
]
}
}
```
Scope
------
Only postgres queries and subscriptions are supported in this PR.
Important points:
-----------------
1. All columns exposed to an inherited role will be marked as `nullable`, this is done so that cell value nullification can be done.
TODOs
-------
- [ ] Tests
- [ ] Test a GraphQL query running with a inherited role without enabling inherited roles in experimental features
- [] Tests for aggregate queries, limit, computed fields, functions, subscriptions (?)
- [ ] Introspection test with a inherited role (nullability changes in a inherited role)
- [ ] Docs
- [ ] Changelog
Co-authored-by: Vamshi Surabhi <6562944+0x777@users.noreply.github.com>
GitOrigin-RevId: 3b8ee1e11f5ceca80fe294f8c074d42fbccfec63
Added a note on existentials. I plan to create a subsequent PR with a note on how we use the singletons trick to recover the type inside an existential.
GitOrigin-RevId: 1f227d859dcc384b4ac7e103053f643f879827d1
When adding a rest endpoint that references a query with multiple definitions, throw an error.
Needed a second PR for this as Kodiak merged the prior PR before this commit was added.
---
### Kodiak commit message
Adding check for multiple query definitions for rest endpoints.
GitOrigin-RevId: 6e3977a210e29f143b61282fbb37c93eb5b9d73c
Resolves Issues:
* https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/issues/658 - Invalid Slashes
* https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/issues/628 - Subscriptions
Implementation:
* Moved some logic from Endpoint.hs to allow reuse of splitting url into PathSegments.
* Additional validation steps alongside checking for overlapping routes
* Logging potential misuse of GET for mutations
Future Work:
* [ ] GET is allowed for mutations (Ignore/Log warning for Now)
* [ ] Add to scInconsistentObjs rather than throwing error
* Add information to scInconsistentObjs instead of raising errors directly.
TODO:
* [x] Duplicate variable segments with the same name in the location should not be allowed
* [x] We should throw an error on trailing and leading slashes and URLs which contain empty segments
* [x] Endpoints can be created using subscriptions. But the error only shows at the time of the query
* [x] Tests
---
### Kodiak commit message
Prohibit Invalid slashes, duplicate variables, subscriptions for REST endpoints.
GitOrigin-RevId: 86c0d4af97984c8afd02699e6071e9c1658710b8
Provides queries for fetching and inserting metadata into that database that do not assume there is a `resource_version` column. This means that will work when migrating to/from older versions.
Co-authored-by: Lyndon Maydwell <92299+sordina@users.noreply.github.com>
GitOrigin-RevId: dac636d530524082c5a13ae0f016a2d4ced16f7f
Add optimistic concurrency control to the ‘replace_metadata’ call.
Prevents users from submitting out-of-date metadata to metadata-mutating APIs.
See https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/issues/472 for details.
GitOrigin-RevId: 5f220f347a3eba288a9098b01e9913ffd7e38166
The metadata storage implementation for graphql-engine-multitenant.
- It uses a centralized PG database to store metadata of all tenants (instead of per tenant database)
- Similarly, it uses a single schema-sync listener thread per MT worker (instead of listener thread per tenant) (PS: although, the processor thread is spawned per tenant)
- 2 new flags are introduced - `--metadataDatabaseUrl` and (optional) `--metadataDatabaseRetries`
Internally, a "metadata mode" is introduced to indicate an external/managed store vs a store managed by each pro-server.
To run :
- obtain the schema file (located at `pro/server/res/cloud/metadata_db_schema.sql`)
- apply the schema on a PG database
- set the `--metadataDatabaseUrl` flag to point to the above database
- run the MT executable
The schema (and its migrations) for the metadata db is managed outside the MT worker.
### New metadata
The following is the new portion of `Metadata` added :
```yaml
version: 3
metrics_config:
analyze_query_variables: true
analyze_response_body: false
api_limits:
disabled: false
depth_limit:
global: 5
per_role:
user: 7
editor: 9
rate_limit:
per_role:
user:
unique_params:
- x-hasura-user-id
- x-hasura-team-id
max_reqs_per_min: 20
global:
unique_params: IP
max_reqs_per_min: 10
```
- In Pro, the code around fetching/updating/syncing pro-config is removed
- That also means, `hdb_pro_catalog` for keeping the config cache is not required. Hence the `hdb_pro_catalog` is also removed
- The required config comes from metadata / schema cache
### New Metadata APIs
- `set_api_limits`
- `remove_api_limits`
- `set_metrics_config`
- `remove_metrics_config`
#### `set_api_limits`
```yaml
type: set_api_limits
args:
disabled: false
depth_limit:
global: 5
per_role:
user: 7
editor: 9
rate_limit:
per_role:
anonymous:
max_reqs_per_min: 10
unique_params: "ip"
editor:
max_reqs_per_min: 30
unique_params:
- x-hasura-user-id
user:
unique_params:
- x-hasura-user-id
- x-hasura-team-id
max_reqs_per_min: 20
global:
unique_params: IP
max_reqs_per_min: 10
```
#### `remove_api_limits`
```yaml
type: remove_api_limits
args: {}
```
#### `set_metrics_config`
```yaml
type: set_metrics_config
args:
analyze_query_variables: true
analyze_response_body: false
```
#### `remove_metrics_config`
```yaml
type: remove_metrics_config
args: {}
```
#### TODO
- [x] on-prem pro implementation for `MonadMetadataStorage`
- [x] move the project config from Lux to pro metadata (PR: #379)
- [ ] console changes for pro config/api limits, subscription workers (cc @soorajshankar @beerose)
- [x] address other minor TODOs
- [x] TxIso for `MonadSourceResolver`
- [x] enable EKG connection pool metrics
- [x] add logging of connection info when sources are added?
- [x] confirm if the `buildReason` for schema cache is correct
- [ ] testing
- [x] 1.3 -> 1.4 cloud migration script (#465; PR: #508)
- [x] one-time migration of existing metadata from users' db to centralized PG
- [x] one-time migration of pro project config + api limits + regression tests from metrics API to metadata
- [ ] integrate with infra team (WIP - cc @hgiasac)
- [x] benchmark with 1000+ tenants + each tenant making read/update metadata query every second (PR: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/411)
- [ ] benchmark with few tenants having large metadata (100+ tables etc.)
- [ ] when user moves regions (https://github.com/hasura/lux/issues/1717)
- [ ] metadata has to be migrated from one regional PG to another
- [ ] migrate metrics data as well ?
- [ ] operation logs
- [ ] regression test runs
- [ ] find a way to share the schema files with the infra team
Co-authored-by: Naveen Naidu <30195193+Naveenaidu@users.noreply.github.com>
GitOrigin-RevId: 39e8361f2c0e96e0f9e8f8fb45e6cc14857f31f1
